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Identifying and Reporting Child abuse

Latest AI and machine learning research in identifying and reporting child abuse for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 321-340 of 4,379 articles

CoMemo: LVLMs Need Image Context with Image Memory

Recent advancements in Large Vision-Language Models built upon Large Language Models have established aligning visual features with LLM representations as the dominant paradigm. However, inherited LLM architectural designs introduce suboptimal characteristics for multimodal processing. First, LVLMs exhibit a bimodal distribution in attention allocation, leading to the progressive neglect of midd...

Bidirectional Image-Event Guided Low-Light Image Enhancement

Under extreme low-light conditions, traditional frame-based cameras, due to their limited dynamic range and temporal resolution, face detail loss and motion blur in captured images. To overcome this bottleneck, researchers have introduced event cameras and proposed event-guided low-light image enhancement algorithms. However, these methods neglect the influence of global low-frequency noise caus...

Into the Unknown: From Structure to Disorder in Protein Function Prediction

Intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) account for one-third of the human proteome and play essential biological roles. However, predicting the fun...

Track Any Anomalous Object: A Granular Video Anomaly Detection Pipeline

Video anomaly detection (VAD) is crucial in scenarios such as surveillance and autonomous driving, where timely detection of unexpected activities i...

Photoreal Scene Reconstruction from an Egocentric Device

In this paper, we investigate the challenges associated with using egocentric devices to photorealistic reconstruct the scene in high dynamic range....

WIFE-Fusion:Wavelet-aware Intra-inter Frequency Enhancement for Multi-model Image Fusion

Multimodal image fusion effectively aggregates information from diverse modalities, with fused images playing a crucial role in vision systems. Howe...

UniSite: The First Cross-Structure Dataset and Learning Framework for End-to-End Ligand Binding Site Detection

The detection of ligand binding sites for proteins is a fundamental step in Structure-Based Drug Design. Despite notable advances in recent years, e...

BNPO: Beta Normalization Policy Optimization

Recent studies, including DeepSeek-R1 and Kimi-k1.5, have demonstrated that reinforcement learning with rule-based, binary-valued reward functions c...

HOSIG: Full-Body Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Hierarchical Scene Perception

Generating high-fidelity full-body human interactions with dynamic objects and static scenes remains a critical challenge in computer graphics and a...

ShaTS: A Shapley-based Explainability Method for Time Series Artificial Intelligence Models applied to Anomaly Detection in Industrial Internet of Things

Industrial Internet of Things environments increasingly rely on advanced Anomaly Detection and explanation techniques to rapidly detect and mitigate...

InclusiViz : Visual Analytics of Human Mobility Data for Understanding and Mitigating Urban Segregation.

Urban segregation refers to the physical and social division of people, often driving inequalities within cities and exacerbating socioeconomic and ra...

Jun 1 2025 40327496
Improved surface NO Retrieval: Double-layer machine learning model construction and spatio-temporal characterization analysis in China (2018-2023).

As an important atmospheric pollutant causing serious harm to human health and the natural environment, monitoring of surface NO (SNO) level is of cri...

Jun 1 2025 40300536
Balancing incentives in committee-based blockchains

Blockchain protocols incentivize participation through monetary rewards, assuming rational actors behave honestly to maximize their gains. However, ...

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning

Domain-specific instruction-tuning has become the defacto standard for improving the performance of large language models (LLMs) in specialized appl...

Holistic White-light Polyp Classification via Alignment-free Dense Distillation of Auxiliary Optical Chromoendoscopy

White Light Imaging (WLI) and Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) are the two main colonoscopic modalities for polyp classification. While NBI, as optical chr...

MLLMs are Deeply Affected by Modality Bias

Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising results in integrating diverse modalities such as texts and images....

EvdCLIP: Improving Vision-Language Retrieval with Entity Visual Descriptions from Large Language Models

Vision-language retrieval (VLR) has attracted significant attention in both academia and industry, which involves using text (or images) as queries ...

EMRA-proxy: Enhancing Multi-Class Region Semantic Segmentation in Remote Sensing Images with Attention Proxy

High-resolution remote sensing (HRRS) image segmentation is challenging due to complex spatial layouts and diverse object appearances. While CNNs ex...

GAMA: Geometry-Aware Manifold Alignment via Structured Adversarial Perturbations for Robust Domain Adaptation

Domain adaptation remains a challenge when there is significant manifold discrepancy between source and target domains. Although recent methods leve...

AuxDet: Auxiliary Metadata Matters for Omni-Domain Infrared Small Target Detection

Omni-domain infrared small target detection (IRSTD) poses formidable challenges, as a single model must seamlessly adapt to diverse imaging systems,...

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