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Infection control / Modes of transmission

Latest AI and machine learning research in infection control / modes of transmission for healthcare professionals.

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Detecting Clear Contact Lenses for Iris Recognition: A Two-Stage Mask-Guided Attention Approach

This work focuses on the impact and detection of clear contact lenses in the context of iris recognition. While the detection of cosmetic or patterned contact lenses has been extensively studied under the presentation attack detection (PAD) paradigm, clear prescription contact lenses, that are typically transparent, have received comparatively less attention despite their widespread use. Unlike pa...

Aug 10 2026 2608.08977v1

GAUGE: A Measurement-Grounded Benchmark for Physical Fidelity in Simulation Engines and Video World Models

Physics engines facilitate large-scale training and evaluation for embodied intelligence, while generative video world models are emerging as implicit simulators of future states and interactions. However, existing evaluations of physical fidelity are often conducted in isolation and rely heavily on perceptual similarity or human judgments, providing limited insight into which physical principles ...

Aug 6 2026 2608.05948v1
HOPE: Hand-Object Pressure Estimation from Monocular Videos

Estimating physical pressure from vision is essential for understanding contact-rich hand-object interaction. However, prior vision-based pressure est...

Aug 6 2026 2608.06192v1
Learning Biomechanically Plausible Human Motion from Sparse Radar Point Clouds

Radar-based human pose estimation has focused on improving learning algorithms while representing the body as unconstrained keypoint coordinates. We a...

Aug 4 2026 2608.03637v1
PhotoHOI: Synthesizing 3D Hand-Object Interactions from a Single RGB Photograph

Hand-object interaction (HOI) is a fundamental human behavior with broad applications in AR/VR, digital humans, and embodied interaction. Existing met...

Aug 3 2026 2608.01905v1
Estimating Time-Inhomogeneous Transition Probabilities from District Level Daily COVID-19 Transmission Data in Sierra Leone

Abstract: Compartmental epidemic models conventionally treat the probability of moving between dis ease states as fixed over time, an assumption that ...

MPIE-Bench: Benchmarking Anatomically Plausible Multi-Person Interaction Editing

Text-to-image and personalized editing models now synthesize high-fidelity single-subject images with ease. Yet placing multiple named people into sha...

Jul 30 2026 2607.27616v1
Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfer

Hand-object interaction (HOI) modeling remains challenging because it requires joint reasoning about hand articulation, object geometry, contact, sema...

Jul 30 2026 2607.28394v1
A Picture Says Thousands of Words - Harnessing Dermal Exposure Data from Images through Hybrid Deep Learning for Enhanced Safety Assessment

This study developed a hybrid computer vision method to quantify exposed skin from images for dermal exposure assessment. Using 170 indoor-painting im...

Jul 28 2026 2607.26170v1
VIPER: Visual In-Context Physics Reasoning for Physically Plausible Video Generation

Modern video generation models can synthesize visually compelling and temporally coherent clips, yet controlling their physical behavior remains diffi...

Jul 26 2026 2607.23472v1
Robot-Factored World Models via Robot Rendering

Action-conditioned video world models predict future observations from an initial observation and an action signal. In robotics, actions influence fut...

Jul 24 2026 2607.22535v1
Structured Sparsification of Signal-Transmission Networks Enhances Visual Information Coding

Sensory coding depends on the architecture of cortical neural networks, yet the principles linking network organization to coding performance remain p...

HyperImageNet: A Large-Scale High-Spatial Resolution Hyperspectral Imagery Classification Benchmark

We present HyperImageNet, a large-scale benchmark for fine-grained hyperspectral land-cover understanding. The dataset contains 26,084 airborne hypers...

Jul 23 2026 2607.21050v1
Remote Awareness of Seafloor Images Collected by AUVs over Low-Bandwidth Communication Links

This paper introduces a method for real-time processing and transmission of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) imagery over low-bandwidth communicati...

Jul 20 2026 2607.18013v1
BCG-Former: Toward Pareto-Efficient Hyperspectral Image Classification via Band-Contextual Gating

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification systems are increasingly deployed on platforms with strict computational budgets, such as UAVs and small spac...

Jul 17 2026 2607.15639v1
RoughNet: Mapping Arctic Sea Ice Roughness Using Diffusion-Based Super-Resolution of Satellite Imagery

Accurate estimation of landfast sea ice roughness is critical for climate modeling and safe Arctic over-ice travel, yet existing approaches rely on co...

Jul 15 2026 2607.13371v1
Global co-hotspots of dengue, malaria, and yellow fever: a comparative spatiotemporal analysis across 142 countries

Abstract Dengue, malaria, and yellow fever remain major mosquito-borne public health threats in tropical and subtropical regions. Yet most global spat...

Ecological Cascades and Future Hantavirus Spillover Risk in a Changing Climate

Anthropogenic climate change is reshuffling global biodiversity and accelerating zoonotic spillover at the human-wildlife interface. The 2026 multi-co...

LTM: Large-scale Terrain Model for Wildfire-prone Landscapes

Accurate 3D terrain maps are essential for emergency response when assessing wildfire hazards. However, wildfire-prone regions often span vast areas w...

Jul 9 2026 2607.08711v1
Generative embedding of sparse data with a tabular foundation model for dengue anticipatory action: a machine learning approach

Background Early outbreak detection often depends on complex, data-intensive models that have limited operational use in sparse surveillance settings....

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