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Infection control / Modes of transmission

Latest AI and machine learning research in infection control / modes of transmission for healthcare professionals.

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ReflexSplit: Single Image Reflection Separation via Layer Fusion-Separation

Single Image Reflection Separation (SIRS) disentangles mixed images into transmission and reflection layers. Existing methods suffer from transmission-reflection confusion under nonlinear mixing, particularly in deep decoder layers, due to implicit fusion mechanisms and inadequate multi-scale coordination. We propose ReflexSplit, a dual-stream framework with three key innovations. (1) Cross-scale ...

Jan 24 2026 2601.17468v1

In-situ On-demand Digital Image Correlation: A New Data-rich Characterization Paradigm for Deformation and Damage Development in Solids

Digital image correlation (DIC) has become one of the most popular methods for deformation characterization in experimental mechanics. DIC is based on optical images taken during experimentation and post-test image processing. Its advantages include the capability to capture full-field deformation in a non-contact manner, the robustness in characterizing excessive deformation induced by events suc...

Jan 24 2026 2601.17545v1
Biophysically realistic network-level transport model of tau progression with exosome-mediated release and uptake processes

The spatiotemporal progression of tau aggregates in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's follows the brain's structural connectome, yet a profo...

Towards Airborne Object Detection: A Deep Learning Analysis

The rapid proliferation of airborne platforms, including commercial aircraft, drones, and UAVs, has intensified the need for real-time, automated thre...

Jan 17 2026 2601.11907v1
Transmission Dynamics of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Infection Rates: The Role of Avian Host Stage and Differential Mosquito Exposure

Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is a deadly arboviral pathogen with 30% severe case fatality. EEEV exhibits pronounced 2-3 year cyclical outb...

SkinFlow: Efficient Information Transmission for Open Dermatological Diagnosis via Dynamic Visual Encoding and Staged RL

General-purpose Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), despite their massive scale, often falter in dermatology due to "diffuse attention" - the inabil...

Jan 14 2026 2601.09136v1
GlovEgo-HOI: Bridging the Synthetic-to-Real Gap for Industrial Egocentric Human-Object Interaction Detection

Egocentric Human-Object Interaction (EHOI) analysis is crucial for industrial safety, yet the development of robust models is hindered by the scarcity...

Jan 14 2026 2601.09528v1
Decomposition method-based global Mittag-Leffler synchronization for fractional-order Clifford-valued neural networks with transmission delays and impulses.

This study examines the global Mittag-Leffler synchronization (GMLS) problem for fractional-order Clifford-valued neural networks (FOCLVNNs) including...

Sep 1 2025 40394773
Memory Transmission Based Referring Video Object Segmentation.

Referring Video Object Segmentation (RVOS) addresses the task of segmenting target objects described by textual descriptions from videos. In order to ...

Sep 1 2025 40394771
FiDTouch: A 3D Wearable Haptic Display for the Finger Pad

The applications of fingertip haptic devices have spread to various fields from revolutionizing virtual reality and medical training simulations to ...

QoE Optimization for Semantic Self-Correcting Video Transmission in Multi-UAV Networks

Real-time unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) video streaming is essential for time-sensitive applications, including remote surveillance, emergency respo...

Heating and Cooling Electrochemical 4D-STEM Probing Nanoscale Dynamics at Solid-Liquid Interfaces.

/ methods have revolutionized our fundamental understanding of molecular and structural changes at solid-liquid interfaces and enabled the vision of "...

Jul 9 2025 40407107
Miniaturized optically-generated Bessel beam ultrasound for volumetric transcranial brain stimulation

Non-invasive stimulation of small, variably shaped brain sub-regions is crucial for advancing our understanding of brain functions. Current ultrasou...

Text-Guided Token Communication for Wireless Image Transmission

With the emergence of 6G networks and proliferation of visual applications, efficient image transmission under adverse channel conditions is critica...

A Satellite-Ground Synergistic Large Vision-Language Model System for Earth Observation

Recently, large vision-language models (LVLMs) unleash powerful analysis capabilities for low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite Earth observation images i...

Robotic System with AI for Real Time Weed Detection, Canopy Aware Spraying, and Droplet Pattern Evaluation

Uniform and excessive herbicide application in modern agriculture contributes to increased input costs, environmental pollution, and the emergence o...

A comprehensive review of dexterous robotic hands: design, implementation, and evaluation.

Dexterous robotic hands have been a central focus in robotics research, aiming to replicate the versatility and functionality of the human hand. This ...

Jul 7 2025 40555271
Grid-Reg: Grid-Based SAR and Optical Image Registration Across Platforms

Registering airborne SAR with spaceborne optical images is crucial for SAR image interpretation and geo-localization. It is challenging for this cro...

One-Bit Model Aggregation for Differentially Private and Byzantine-Robust Personalized Federated Learning

As the scale of federated learning (FL) systems expands, their inherent performance limitations like communication overhead, Byzantine vulnerability...

Cross-domain Hyperspectral Image Classification based on Bi-directional Domain Adaptation

Utilizing hyperspectral remote sensing technology enables the extraction of fine-grained land cover classes. Typically, satellite or airborne images...

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