Hospital-Based Medicine

Infection Control

Latest AI and machine learning research in infection control for healthcare professionals.

5,011 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Infection Control research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 661-680 of 5,011 articles

Advancing In-Hospital Mortality Prediction for Acute Myocardial Infarction: an analysis from the American Heart Association Get-With-the-Guidelines Coronary Artery Disease Registry

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide, with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) contributing to over 100,000 deaths annually in the United States. Accurate risk stratification for in-hospital mortality is essential for guiding clinical decisions, improving outcomes, and optimizing hospital resources. However, existing models often rely on limited predictor set...

Privacy Protection for Chinese Electronic Medical Records Using Large Language Models: Effectiveness Evaluation and Application of LLM Models in Medical Data Tasks

The privacy protection of medical patients has remained a critical concern in healthcare information management during the digital era. Conventional approaches have predominantly relied on rule-based protocols and data encryption systems, which typically require substantial involvement of IT professionals for implementation. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have introduced novel...

AI-generated patient-friendly discharge summaries to empower patients

Patients often struggle to fully understand their discharge letters after inpatient hospital stays, which are often replete with domain-specific medic...

Portability of an artificial intelligence model for self-harm detection across hospital settings

Adequate self-harm surveillance is a key part of suicide prevention efforts. Our prior work has demonstrated the efficacy of an artificial intelligenc...

Development and Validation of VC-MAES and VC-SEPS: Deep Learning-Based Early Warning Systems for Hospitalized Patients

The timely detection of ward deterioration—including unplanned intensive care unit (ICU) transfer, cardiac arrest, death, and sepsis—remains an unmet ...

Automated Deep Learning Pipeline for Callosal Angle Quantification

Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a potentially treatable neurodegenerative disorder that remains underdiagnosed due to its clinical overlap with...

Diagnostic Codes in AI prediction models and Label Leakage of Same-admission Clinical Outcomes

Artificial intelligence (AI) and statistical models designed to predict same-admission outcomes for hospitalized patients, such inpatient mortality, o...

Predicting Hospital Admissions Using Pretrained EHR Embeddings: External Evaluation and Insights on Local Vocabulary Adaptation

Unplanned hospital admissions impose substantial strain on healthcare systems, yet predictive models for these events remain underexplored in practice...

From Clinical Judgment to Large Language Models: Benchmarking Predictive Approaches for Unplanned Hospital Admissions

While machine learning (ML) models show strong performance for predicting unplanned hospital visits, their clinical utility relative to physician judg...

Harnessing Machine Learning for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance in Zimbabwe

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant public health challenge, particularly in resource-limited settings such as Zimbabwe, where surveill...

Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Prognostic Stratification in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients Undergoing Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Prognostication in patient with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) remains challengin...

Towards Automated Neonatal EEG Analysis: Multi-Center Validation of a Reliable Deep Learning Pipeline

To evaluate the reliability and generalization of NeoNaid, a fully automated software tool for neonatal EEG analysis, based on functional brain age (F...

Effect and Mechanisms of a Voice-based Coach using AI on Psychological Distress: A Phase 2 Randomized Trial

Artificial Intelligence (AI) voice applications have the potential to address the unmet treatment needs among patients with depression and anxiety, bu...

Understanding Uncertainty in Large Language Model Predictions of Early Death in Critically Ill Patients: A Conformal Prediction Approach

Early prediction of in-hospital death remains a significant challenge due to the limited availability of structured data during initial admission. Uns...

Machine learning for early prediction of the infection in patients with urinary stone after treatment of holmium laser lithotripsy.

Patients after holmium laser lithotripsy have a certain probability of getting postoperative infection. An early and accurate diagnosis of postoperati...

Jan 1 2025 40378383
PROGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF MACHINE LEARNING MODELS FOR IN-HOSPITAL MORTALITY AMONG CHILDREN WITH PHOENIX SEPSIS ADMITTED TO THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT.

Objective: The Phoenix sepsis criteria define sepsis in children with suspected or confirmed infection who have ≥2 in the Phoenix Sepsis Score. The ad...

Jan 1 2025 39671551
Predictive Value of Machine Learning for the Risk of In-Hospital Death in Patients With Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The efficiency of machine learning (ML) based predictive models in predicting in-hospital mortality for heart failure (HF) patients is a t...

Jan 1 2025 39723651
Continuous Patient Monitoring with AI: Real-Time Analysis of Video in Hospital Care Settings

This study introduces an AI-driven platform for continuous and passive patient monitoring in hospital settings, developed by LookDeep Health. Levera...

PT: A Plain Transformer is Good Hospital Readmission Predictor

Hospital readmission prediction is critical for clinical decision support, aiming to identify patients at risk of returning within 30 days post-disc...

Browse Categories