Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Explainable machine learning with routine biomarkers identifies culture-defined bacteremic urosepsis.

Urosepsis is a severe complication of urinary tract infection (UTI) and may lead to organ dysfunctio...

Mar 2026 41781502
Real-time digital prescriptions unlock influenza dynamics: evidence from 21 million transactions.

Traditional influenza surveillance suffers from 1-2 week reporting delays that compromise outbreak r...

Mar 2026 41775925
RNA therapeutics 2.0: Expanding the landscape from mRNA vaccines to splicing modulators and beyond.

RNA therapeutics have progressed into a disruptive drug class quickly, replacing a variety of primar...

Mar 2026 41791686
Exploring the impact of reimbursement ratios on willingness to vaccinate: A mixed-effects modeling approach using panel data.

Vaccination remains one of the most cost-effective methods for disease prevention. However, utilizat...

Mar 2026 41774860
Host-focused immunity, metabolism, and diagnostic innovation for precision control of tuberculosis globally.

Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), remains one of the deadliest infectio...

Mar 2026 41786285
YTHDF2 promotes m6A-modified HSPA2 translation to restrict Newcastle Disease Virus.

Newcastle disease virus (NDV), a highly contagious avian pathogen, causes devastating economic losse...

Mar 2026 41793872
Global analysis of protein degradation reveals instability of diverse regulators in Escherichia coli.

Regulated protein degradation underlies the timely execution of essential gene expression programs i...

Mar 2026 41774798
A Deep Learning Framework for Identifying Essential Proteins Based on Vision Transformer.

Essential proteins are fundamental to the reproduction and survival of cells, and if they are killed...

Mar 2026 41774661
[Environmental medicine and AI, migration, and emerging and reemerging diseases in Mexico].

Mexico is facing an increasingly challenging health scenario, marked by the resurgence of emerging a...

Mar 2026 41774858
Multi task learning based early prediction model for antibiotic resistance using multi institutional cohort data.

Antibiotic resistance poses a significant global health challenge, with its rapid emergence driven b...

Mar 2026 41775804
Development and multicenter validation of an explainable machine learning diagnostic criteria for pediatric abdominal sepsis.

Accurate identification of early pediatric abdominal sepsis (PAS) is essential to improving outcomes...

Mar 2026 41775847
Evaluating deep learning sepsis prediction models in ICUs under distribution shift: a multi-centre retrospective cohort study.

Sepsis prediction models trained on ICU data often fail to generalize under external validation beca...

Mar 2026 41775890
Phenogenomics reveals the ecology and evolution of Trichoderma fungi for sustainable agriculture.

Trichoderma fungi support sustainable agriculture by suppressing plant diseases and improving crop p...

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Mar 2026 41775999
Proteomics-based machine learning model for predicting secondary infection in HBV-related liver failure.

Patients with Hepatitis B Virus-related liver failure are highly vulnerable to secondary infections ...

Mar 2026 41776162
Tuberculosis Drug Discovery in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.

There is an urgent need to develop additional treatments for tuberculosis (TB) to complement the sma...

Mar 2026 41184128
MycoPermeNet-v2: Improved Prediction of Mycomembrane Permeation Using Fusion Noisy Student Self-Distillation.

Machine learning (ML) techniques offer a promising path for accelerating antibiotic discovery by com...

Mar 2026 41766559
Rapid Diagnosis of Bacteremia in Febrile Pediatric Oncology Patients via Host-Response Infrared Spectroscopy of Blood and Machine Learning.

Bacteremia is a life-threatening complication and a leading cause of sepsis and septic shock in pati...

Mar 2026 41769989
Diagnosing melioidosis and tracking treatment outcomes using breath.

Melioidosis is a life-threatening infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp). Rapid...

Mar 2026 41771178
Potent efficacy of an NA-targeting antibody against a broad spectrum of H5N1 influenza viruses.

For nearly 30 years, Goose/Guangdong-derived highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses have pos...

Mar 2026 41771877
Advancing data science research education in Africa through datathon-driven innovations.

The rapid expansion of biomedical datasets generated by international research programs across Afric...

Mar 2026 41771994
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