Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Immune checkpoint molecules as predictive markers of COVID-19 severity: A comprehensive univariable and multivariable analysis.

Immune dysregulation plays a key role in the deterioration of COVID-19. This study evaluated immune ...

(1)
Sep 2025 40962068
Recent biotechnological advances in bioprospecting secondary metabolites from endolichenic fungi for drug discovery applications.

Endolichenic fungi (ELF) are symbiotic organisms residing in lichens. Since the initial report of it...

(1)
Sep 2025 40944660
Toward Standardized ICU Trauma Resuscitation via Markov Decision Processes.

OBJECTIVE: Guideline-based recommendations for posthemostasis resuscitation in trauma patients remai...

(1)
Sep 2025 41166072
A Retrospective Cohort Study on 28-Day Mortality in Immunosuppressed Sepsis: An Interpretability-Based Predictive Model Using MIMIC-IV V2.2.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis in immunosuppressed patients is associated with significantly higher mortality ra...

Sep 2025 40997317
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang targets key monocyte-associated genes to enhance sepsis therapy.

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition resulting from an uncontrolle...

Sep 2025 40946819
Salt-inducible kinase 1 is a key gene in suppressing EVD68-induced asthma by modulating antiviral immunity.

Asthma is a complex inflammatory disease of the airways, affecting over 300 million individuals glob...

(1)
Sep 2025 41674661
A framework using large time series model for early warning of infectious diseases.

OBJECTIVE: Infectious diseases controlling system is indispensable for weaken the damage to the peop...

Sep 2025 41017782
Health risk of PM2.5-bound heavy metals in a megacity in South China: Comparison between before and after the outbreak of COVID-19.

The COVID-19 pandemic led to three years (2020-2022) of human activity restrictions in China, signif...

(1)
Sep 2025 42336590
Metagenomics reveals potential antimicrobial peptides in Chinese baijiu fermentation.

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) from food fermentation microbiota hold promise for food preservation a...

Aug 2025 41136135
Explainable machine learning for discontinuation of therapeutic antibiotics in intensive care patients.

INTRODUCTION: The threshold for initiating lifesaving antibiotics for intensive care patients is low...

Aug 2025 40876107
IQSPred-PLM: An Interpretable Quorum Sensing Peptides Prediction Model Based on Protein Language Model.

Quorum sensing regulates cooperative behaviors in bacteria through the accumulation and detection of...

Aug 2025 40859107
Convergence: Multi-omics and AI are reshaping the landscape biomedical research.

This special volume of Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Basis of Disease showcases a transf...

Aug 2025 40865690
Sepsis as a complex syndrome: Are combined biomarkers the future of diagnosis and prognosis? Clinical perspective.

Sepsis remains a major cause of mortality worldwide, driven by a dysregulated host response to infec...

(1)
Aug 2025 40845932
Disaggregating Middle Eastern and North African Populations in Mortality Records to Better Understand COVID-19 Inequalities in Virginia.

Many ethno-racial minority populations had disproportionately high rates of COVID-19 infection and m...

Aug 2025 40817293
Machine Learning-Aided Meta-Analysis Reveals Changes in Penaeus vannamei Gut Bacterial Communities Upon Dietary Supplementation-Induced Immunostimulation.

Gut bacterial communities play a key role in shrimp health; thus, their modulation has been a target...

Aug 2025 40801302
Microbiome-metabolome generated bile acids gatekeep infliximab efficacy in Crohn's disease by licensing M1 suppression and Treg dominance.

INTRODUCTION: Despite the effectiveness of infliximab in treating Crohn's disease (CD), up to 40 % o...

Aug 2025 40812589
How do experts classify sepsis cases for sepsis surveillance? Lessons learned from a Behavioural Artificial Intelligence Technology (BAIT) approach.

OBJECTIVES: To identify relevant objective variables for retrospective identification of 'suspected ...

Aug 2025 40782615
AI-driven diagnosis of Lassa fever: Evidence from Nigerian clinical records.

BACKGROUND: Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs), particularly Lassa fever, remain a significant publi...

Aug 2025 40795573
Cancer vaccines: Discovery, development, and challenges for clinical translation.

Cancer vaccines stimulate antitumor immunity by delivering tumor antigens and, in recent years, have...

Aug 2025 40795707
QDCRNet: Quantum dilated convolutional recurrent network for virus detection using gene expression data.

Viral Infections cause several common human illnesses, like the common cold, flu, mouth blisters, an...

Aug 2025 40840185
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