Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 241-260 of 11,477 articles

Life beyond 6,000 genes: From sequence to synthesis in a post-genomics era.

The publication of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome sequence thirty years ago marked a defining shift in modern biology, establishing yeast as the first fully sequenced eukaryotic model cell. Access to a complete reference genome has catalysed a renaissance in experimental biology, providing the foundation for advances in functional genomics, systems biology, synthetic biology, and biotechnolog...

Aug 5 2026 42556387

AI-driven Identification of Zika Virus Inhibitors.

Research engaged with AI has dramatically increased due to a huge improvement of technologies in terms of cost and time-effectiveness as well as decreasing use of animals. High throughput screening (HTS) is a frequently used method in drug discovery. Here, we combined two powerful tools for AI-driven identification of Zika virus (ZIKV) inhibitors. The main complication from ZIKV is microcephaly an...

Aug 5 2026 42556469
Artificial Intelligence based identification of druggability of essential hypothetical proteins in Plasmodium falciparum.

Malaria, caused by Plasmodium falciparum is a deadly disease and remains a global health concern. With the emergence of resistance to artemisinin; it ...

Aug 5 2026 42556607
Anti-virulence activity of peptide C7-3 and its derivatives against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

BACKGROUND: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a highly resistant pathogenic bacterium known for causing infections,particularly in immunocompromised patients....

Aug 5 2026 42556624
Large Language Models for Classifying Usual Interstitial Pneumonia from Radiology Reports: Native Reasoning Versus Structured Prompting.

Extracting disease labels from radiology reports is essential for developing deep learning-based diagnostic models and enabling large-scale retrospect...

Aug 5 2026 42557432
Machine learning-based prediction of SARS-CoV-2 bioactivity: integrating IC50 regression and activity classification using multi-task neural networks.

Accurate prediction of compound bioactivity is essential for accelerating antiviral drug discovery and reducing experimental costs. Machine learning (...

Aug 5 2026 42557548
Implementing AI-enabled chest X-ray for community-based integrated screening for tuberculosis, chronic respiratory diseases, and cardiovascular diseases in Nigeria.

BACKGROUND: Low- and middle-income countries face a growing dual burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases, while services remain verticall...

Aug 5 2026 42557594
Free-living amoebae predation in nutrient-enriched treated wastewater: ecological potential and machine learning-assisted analysis.

Rapid population growth has intensified pressure on freshwater (FW) resources, significantly impacting agricultural practices and worsening food scarc...

Aug 5 2026 42554730
Progress and Perspectives of Furanone Derivatives in Pesticide Chemistry.

Furanone and its derivatives, featuring five-membered oxygen-containing heterocyclic rings, offer broad-spectrum bioactivities and favorable environme...

Aug 5 2026 42554819
Counterfactual harm: a counter-argument.

As artificial intelligence systems are increasingly used to guide decisions, it is essential that they follow ethical principles. A core principle in ...

Aug 5 2026 41853859
Artificial Intelligence in Infectious Disease Research.

BACKGROUND: Infectious diseases remain a major global health challenge, and while AI is rapidly advancing diagnostic techniques such as Computed Tomog...

Aug 4 2026 42552502
Theranostic innovation in infectious lung diseases: integrating biotechnology and nanotechnology for precision medicine.

INTRODUCTION: Introduction: Infectious lung diseases, including pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), COVID-19, influenza, and emerging fungal infections, are...

Aug 4 2026 42549821
Evaluation of an adapted relative growth method by MALDI-TOF MS for rapid determination of the susceptibility of Escherichia coli to levofloxacin.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical global health threat. Conventional antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) requires 12-24 h, delayi...

Aug 4 2026 42549875
The FERM guild: a differentially correlated microbial module drives hypertension via metabolic flux perturbations.

UNLABELLED: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, with changes in gut microbiota composition and function being closely ass...

Aug 4 2026 42549911
Data-driven optimization of siderophore fermentation by Bacillus altitudinis AS19 and investigation of AS19's antifungal properties against Candida albicans.

Candida albicans is a common opportunistic pathogenic fungus capable of causing severe infections when host immunity is compromised or when the normal...

Aug 4 2026 42549944
Phage as a prospective arsenal against superbugs.

The escalating crisis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) necessitates the urgent development of alternatives to traditional antibiotics. Bacteriophage ...

Aug 4 2026 42550335
Large Language Model-Based Clinical Decision Support for Antibiotic Selection and Dose Recommendation in Hospitalized Patients With Pneumonia: Multicenter Retrospective Study.

BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a common infectious disease, and antibiotic treatment in hospitalized patients must balance efficacy, safety, and resistance ...

Aug 4 2026 42550965
Exploration of Hepatitis B Virus Infection Dynamics through Physics-Informed Deep Learning Approach.

Accurate forecasting of viral disease outbreaks is crucial for guiding public health responses and preventing widespread loss of life. Recently, Physi...

Aug 4 2026 42551626
Engineering Organoid Platforms for Pathogenesis Research.

Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases ranging from the 1918 H1N1 influenza pandemic to the recent SARS-CoV-2 and monkeypox virus outbreaks cont...

Aug 4 2026 42553490
Kidney-specific deletion of the BicC family RNA-binding protein 1 triggers an ADPKD-like cystogenic program.

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) arises from mutations in polycystin-1/PKD1 or polycystin-2/PKD2 that induce injury-repair pathway...

Aug 3 2026 42597841
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