Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Deep-chest: Multi-classification deep learning model for diagnosing COVID-19, pneumonia, and lung cancer chest diseases.

Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) has been announced as a pandemic and is spreading rapidly throughout the world. Early detection of COVID-19 may protect many infected people. Unfortunately, COVID-19 can be mistakenly diagnosed as pneumonia or lung cancer, which with fast spread in the chest cells, can lead to patient death. The most commonly used diagnosis methods for these three diseases are chest...

Mar 19 2021 33774272

Revealing Opinions for COVID-19 Questions Using a Context Retriever, Opinion Aggregator, and Question-Answering Model: Model Development Study.

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has challenged global public health because it is highly contagious and can be lethal. Numerous ongoing and recently published studies about the disease have emerged. However, the research regarding COVID-19 is largely ongoing and inconclusive.

Mar 19 2021 33739287
QSAR Models for Active Substances against Using Disk-Diffusion Test Data.

is a Gram-negative bacillus included among the six "ESKAPE" microbial species with an outstanding ability to "escape" currently used antibiotics and ...

Mar 19 2021 33808845
Older adults' experiences with and perceptions of the use of socially assistive robots in aged care: A systematic review of quantitative evidence.

BACKGROUND: Socially assistive robots (SARs) are created to meet challenges of the global increase of older adults. SARs are autonomous embodied techn...

Mar 19 2021 33813208
AI detection of mild COVID-19 pneumonia from chest CT scans.

OBJECTIVES: An artificial intelligence model was adopted to identify mild COVID-19 pneumonia from computed tomography (CT) volumes, and its diagnostic...

Mar 18 2021 33738595
Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Surgical Science: Reality Versus Hype.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has made increasing inroads in clinical medicine. In surgery, machine learning-based algorithms are being studied for use...

Mar 18 2021 33743995
Transfer learning-based ensemble support vector machine model for automated COVID-19 detection using lung computerized tomography scan data.

The novel discovered disease coronavirus popularly known as COVID-19 is caused due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and...

Mar 18 2021 33738639
Unveiling social distancing mechanisms via a fish-robot hybrid interaction.

Pathogen transmission is a major limit of social species. Social distancing, a behavioural-based response to diseases, has been regularly reported in ...

Mar 17 2021 33730211
Machine learning applied for metabolic flux-based control of micro-aerated fermentations in bioreactors.

Various bio-based processes depend on controlled micro-aerobic conditions to achieve a satisfactory product yield. However, the limiting oxygen concen...

Mar 17 2021 33615444
A novel method for clinical risk prediction with low-quality data.

In real-world data, predictive models for clinical risks (such as adverse drug reactions, hospital readmission, and chronic disease onset) are constan...

Mar 17 2021 33875163
Machine Learning Prediction and Experimental Validation of Antigenic Drift in H3 Influenza A Viruses in Swine.

The antigenic diversity of influenza A viruses (IAV) circulating in swine challenges the development of effective vaccines, increasing zoonotic threat...

Mar 17 2021 33731472
Socially Assistive Robots in Aged Care: Ethical Orientations Beyond the Care-Romantic and Technology-Deterministic Gaze.

Socially Assistive Robots (SARs) are increasingly conceived as applicable tools to be used in aged care. However, the use carries many negative and po...

Mar 17 2021 33733370
Pepsin-like aspartic proteases (PAPs) as model systems for combining biomolecular simulation with biophysical experiments.

Pepsin-like aspartic proteases (PAPs) are a class of aspartic proteases which shares tremendous structural similarity with human pepsin. One of the ke...

Mar 17 2021 35423571
Complementary performances of convolutional and capsule neural networks on classifying microfluidic images of dividing yeast cells.

Microfluidic-based assays have become effective high-throughput approaches to examining replicative aging of budding yeast cells. Deep learning may of...

Mar 17 2021 33730031
Artificial Intelligence Applied to the Rapid Identification of New Antimalarial Candidates with Dual-Stage Activity.

Increasing reports of multidrug-resistant malaria parasites urge the discovery of new effective drugs with different chemical scaffolds. Protein kinas...

Mar 16 2021 33247522
Role of Hybrid Deep Neural Networks (HDNNs), Computed Tomography, and Chest X-rays for the Detection of COVID-19.

COVID-19 syndrome has extensively escalated worldwide with the induction of the year 2020 and has resulted in the illness of millions of people. COVID...

Mar 16 2021 33809665
HOPES: An Integrative Digital Phenotyping Platform for Data Collection, Monitoring, and Machine Learning.

The collection of data from a personal digital device to characterize current health conditions and behaviors that determine how an individual's healt...

Mar 15 2021 33720028
How US law will evaluate artificial intelligence for covid-19.

explore the legal implications of using artificial intelligence in the response to covid-19 and call for more robust evaluation frameworks

Mar 15 2021 33722811
Does "AI" stand for augmenting inequality in the era of covid-19 healthcare?

Artificial intelligence can help tackle the covid-19 pandemic, but bias and discrimination in its design and deployment risk exacerbating existing hea...

Mar 15 2021 33722847
Deep Learning in the Detection and Diagnosis of COVID-19 Using Radiology Modalities: A Systematic Review.

INTRODUCTION: The early detection and diagnosis of COVID-19 and the accurate separation of non-COVID-19 cases at the lowest cost and in the early stag...

Mar 15 2021 33747419
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