Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting mortality risk in pediatric severe pneumonia using a CNN-BiLSTM model with dynamic clinical indicators.

BACKGROUND: Severe pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children under 5 years old, and ther...

May 2026 42134457
In-depth serum proteomics atlas of COVID-19 defines a Severity-Resistance Index from a four-protein panel for disease severity and prognosis.

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 exhibits seasonal epidemics with high risk of mortality in vulnerable populatio...

May 2026 42121189
MRI-based radiomics explainable model for predicting recurrence of limb chronic osteomyelitis in limb bones treated by Masquelet technique.

AIMS: This study aimed to develop a machine learning model for predicting chronic osteomyelitis recu...

May 2026 42125887
The Combination of Machine Learning and Metabolomics for the Clinical Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

The early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) lacks biomarkers with a high sensitivity and s...

May 2026 42126022
A systematic review of machine learning techniques for real-time speech and noise classification in hearing aids.

Introduction: Hearing loss significantly impairs speech comprehension in noisy environments, creatin...

May 2026 42126409
Comparative analysis of traditional and deep learning time series architectures for influenza A infectious disease forecasting.

Influenza A remains a major cause of respiratory mortality worldwide, motivating accurate forecastin...

May 2026 42127736
Identifying host-specific patterns in viral protein sequences to predict host spillover risk in animal and plant kingdoms.

Emerging pandemics are often driven by viral spillover events. However, predicting them remains diff...

May 2026 42129503
Machine learning-driven decision support for antibiotic optimization in typhoid fever based on patient profiles.

INTRODUCTION: Typhoid fever remains a major Global public health concern, with treatment outcomes st...

May 2026 42121141
The VP1 Protein of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus: Bridging Pathogenicity and Control Strategies.

The Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a highly contagious pathogen affecting cloven-hoofed anim...

May 2026 42128130
ARDSMLpred: A machine learning model for predicting SCAP-associated ARDS based on MIMIC-IV database.

BACKGROUND: Early identification of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in severe community-a...

May 2026 42128187
Multi-omics precision diagnosis of brucellosis: Advances in biomarker discovery and clinical application.

Brucellosis, a neglected zoonosis caused by intracellular Brucella bacteria, remains a formidable gl...

May 2026 42128325
Predicting biliary complications after liver transplantation: a machine learning and nomogram-based exploratory study.

BACKGROUND: Accurate risk stratification of biliary complications (BCs) after liver transplantation ...

May 2026 42115961
WormSpot: a machine learning-powered viability scoring platform in C. elegans for Candida pathogenicity studies.

UNLABELLED: Invasive Candida infections pose a critical health challenge, exacerbated by emerging an...

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May 2026 42117697
Host-Linked Virome Assembly and Turnover Predict Bacterial Community Structure in Wastewater Treatment Systems.

Viruses play crucial roles in bacterial ecology and evolution through virus-host interactions; howev...

May 2026 42119030
Dissecting the pathobiology of suspected sepsis through a comparative analysis of endothelial inflammatory and clinical prediction models.

Sepsis remains a formidable challenge in critical care, and is characterized by profound circulatory...

May 2026 42120425
Deep neural networks in medical microbiology for bacterial colonies classification.

While automation has transformed many areas inside clinical laboratories, microbiology still relies ...

May 2026 42120618
Application of machine-learning algorithms to identify the key determinants of risk for HIV, hepatitis C and hepatitis B in primary care settings.

BACKGROUND: Testing for Blood-Borne-Viruses (BBVs) such as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), h...

May 2026 42115877
Engineering immune cells for next-generation therapies.

Immune cell engineering has emerged as a transformative frontier in medicine, reshaping therapeutic ...

May 2026 42119787
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