Practice Management

Information Technology

Latest AI and machine learning research in information technology for healthcare professionals.

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Clinical-ShiftEval: a framework for simulating and evaluating model adaptation in dynamic clinical NLP tasks.

BACKGROUND: Clinical natural language processing (NLP) models are widely used to extract information from electronic health records (EHR) and support healthcare decision-making. However, most existing models are evaluated under the assumption of static data distributions and fixed task definitions, overlooking the dynamic and evolving nature of real clinical environments. Distributional changes ar...

May 11 2026 42116134

Proceedings from the 2025 Midwest Pediatric Device Consortium showcase featuring software as a medical device.

On July 9, 2025, the Midwest Pediatric Device Consortium hosted its second showcase at the MidTown Collaboration Center in Cleveland, OH. This meeting convened clinicians, engineers, regulators, entrepreneurs, and policy stakeholders to discuss the challenges and opportunities in pediatric medical device development. The program included expert panel discussions addressing value demonstration in h...

May 11 2026 42108451
Big Data and Trustworthy AI for Heart Failure: A Review.

The rapid evolution of machine learning techniques, combined with the growing availability of large and diverse data sets, is poised to transform hear...

May 11 2026 42109119
Unlocking the Full Potential of Health Care Teams: How Artificial Intelligence Can Help.

Developing effective health care teams is critical to meet the rising complexity in patient care. However, optimizing team composition, interpersonal ...

May 11 2026 42114059
Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Electrocardiography and Health Records to Predict Cardiac Arrest.

BACKGROUND: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a public health burden with the majority occurring in the general population for whom there is no...

May 11 2026 42114451
AI-enabled wireless wearable breathing sensor for breathing pattern recognition.

This paper presents an AI-driven multisensor wearable system for real-time breathing pattern recognition by integrating an inertial measurement unit (...

May 11 2026 42115202
[Artificial intelligence in medicine : Foundations, potential, structural limits and current developments].

Artificial intelligence (AI) is widely regarded as a key technology for the further development of medical care. Its performance, however, depends les...

May 11 2026 42115412
A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Instance Segmentation Across Diverse Cytological Stains.

OBJECTIVE: Assess whether a single instance-segmentation model can operate robustly across multiple cytological stains, avoiding stain-specific pipeli...

May 11 2026 42115786
Automated phenotyping of ophthalmologic diseases from routine medical records using small language models and the human phenotype ontology (HPO).

Automated phenotyping in ophthalmology requires accurate standardization of clinical terms to facilitate interoperability and research. This study eva...

May 9 2026 42103891
Attention-driven fusion of sequential and graph neural models for insider threat detection in UEBA.

Insider threats remain among the most critical challenges in cybersecurity, as malicious or compromised employees can bypass traditional defences and ...

May 8 2026 42103778
Artificial intelligence algorithm for real-time detection and counting of Trypanosoma cruzi parasites using smartphone microscopy.

Chagas disease affects 6-7 million people worldwide and causes approximately 12,000 deaths annually. Diagnostic methods vary by disease stage, with se...

May 7 2026 42096492
Artificial intelligence in cancer diagnostics: a primer for clinicians and scientists.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming cancer care by enabling healthcare teams to make more accurate diagnoses, predict responses to th...

May 7 2026 42097285
Design and implementation of an end-to-end AI-driven colonoscopy recall workflow at scale.

OBJECTIVES: To develop a large-language-model (LLM)-centric workflow flow extraction and migration of clinician-documented colonoscopy recall recommen...

May 6 2026 42100125
Accurate estimation of hip range of motion using MediaPipe and inertial sensors with machine learning models.

Accurate, objective assessment of hip joint range of motion (ROM) is essential for orthopedic diagnosis and rehabilitation. Conventional tools, such a...

May 6 2026 42092865
IoT-Enhanced virtual power plants with edge computing and blockchain security for sustainable smart grid management.

This paper introduces a novel IoT-Enhanced Virtual Power Plant (VPP) framework that integrates edge-fog computing, blockchain-secured communication, a...

May 6 2026 42091922
A metaheuristic feature selection model using bat optimization for malicious URL attack detection.

The malicious URLs have been a constant threat to cybersecurity because hackers are constantly creating phishing, malware, spam, and defacement links ...

May 6 2026 42092159
Implementation Science: Definition, Importance, and Application in Neuroradiology.

Neuroradiologists are constantly asked to adapt their practice and implement changes that align with the latest scientific evidence, such as new strok...

May 5 2026 41238399
Cybersecurity in Healthcare: A Systematic Review and Narrative Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Cybersecurity attacks in healthcare have increased in number and severity over the last decade. Healthcare targets are ten times more valu...

May 5 2026 42086195
Detection of internet of things network attacks by hybrid deep learning (CNN-LSTM) algorithm to enhance security.

The quick expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has presented new cybersecurity challenges, with botnet attacks posing noteworthy threats to n...

May 5 2026 42086659
Multi-scale data improves performance of machine learning model for long COVID identification.

BACKGROUND: Long COVID affects a substantial proportion of the over 778 million individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2, yet predictive models remain lim...

May 5 2026 42086912
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