Practice Management

Information Technology

Latest AI and machine learning research in information technology for healthcare professionals.

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Executive summary of the 2026 consensus document. Planning the future of Internal Medicine: A position statement of the International Forum of Internal Medicine (FIMI).

The International Forum of Internal Medicine (FIMI) presents a position paper that analyzes the current state and projects the future of Internal Medicine in a global context marked by population aging, multimorbidity, fragmentation of health systems, and rapid technological transformation. The document emerged from a collaborative process involving 52 scientific societies from 43 countries, with ...

May 5 2026 42097366

Machine Learning Prediction and Reducing Overdoses With Electronic Health Record Nudges (mPROVEN) in the Primary Care Setting: Protocol for a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

BACKGROUND: Opioid overdose remains a leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Existing approaches to identify individuals at elevated risk rely on imprecise rule-based criteria that misclassify patients' risk of this serious health outcome. Machine learning (ML) algorithms can help improve prediction performance and can be combined with electronic health record (EHR) interventions...

May 4 2026 42081274
Development and evaluation of an ontology for non-invasive respiratory support in acute care.

Managing patients with respiratory failure increasingly involves non-invasive respiratory support (NIRS) strategies to support respiration, often prev...

May 4 2026 42081537
Formulating a concept of operation (ConOps): A stakeholders-assisted standardization process for developing an integrated wildfire management platform.

Wildfire management is undergoing rapid transformation as data fusion, artificial intelligence, and participatory approaches are used to enhance ecosy...

May 3 2026 42071124
Automated Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes mapping with biomedical natural language processing models: enabling scalable health information exchange via the Open Concept Lab.

OBJECTIVES: Efficient exchange of health information requires consistent representation of clinical concepts across laboratories, hospitals, and publi...

May 1 2026 41671017
Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery and Development: Transforming Pharmaceutical Innovation.

Drug discovery remains a lengthy, costly, and high-risk endeavor, often requiring over a decade from target identification to clinical translation. Ar...

May 1 2026 42003205
Making Machine Learning Accessible for Developmental Science: The Case of Automated Face Detection.

The last decade has seen rapid advancements in machine learning, significantly transforming fields like cybersecurity and healthcare. Developmental sc...

May 1 2026 42010051
A Systematic Review to Summarize and Critically Appraise Existing Phenotype Libraries Using Electronic Health Records.

PURPOSE: Pharmacoepidemiology and population health studies using electronic health care records (EHRs) must define study variables through available ...

May 1 2026 42036306
Artificial intelligence-driven early screening and diagnosis of pancreatic cancer: technical innovations, clinical applications, and precision medicine strategies.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer is characterized by prolonged subclinical progression, molecular heterogeneity, and late clinical presentation, resultin...

Apr 30 2026 42069141
Crack-Expansion Patterned Laser-Induced Graphene Strain Sensors for Machine Learning-Assisted Neck Posture Monitoring.

Prolonged exposure to electronic devices exacerbates neck health issues in modern populations. To address this challenge, we develop a flexible strain...

Apr 30 2026 42059206
Systems of Care in Cardiogenic Shock: Team-Based Management, Shock Networks, and Post Discharge Pathways.

Cardiogenic shock (CS) remains the leading cause of mortality in modern cardiac intensive care unit, most often precipitated by acute or chronically d...

Apr 29 2026 42209073
Green artificial intelligence in health applications.

As the healthcare sector increasingly integrates Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies to improve operational effectiveness, diagnosis, and therap...

Apr 28 2026 42070542
Equity in the distribution of general practitioners and specialists in Iran: a health needs-adjusted analysis using the Robin Hood index (2006-2019).

BACKGROUNDS: Physicians are among the most vital healthcare resources. The equitable distribution of human resources could help policymakers to reach ...

Apr 28 2026 42050683
Clinical Knowledge Representation in Data Science.

The vast potential of observational healthcare data in biomedical discovery remains largely unrealized because clinical records are fragmented, unstru...

Apr 28 2026 42048243
Graph augmented transformers improve chemotherapy toxicity symptom extraction from clinical notes.

Chemotherapy is essential for cancer treatment but may cause adverse events requiring emergency department visits and hospitalizations, placing substa...

Apr 28 2026 42049739
Artificial Intelligence in Rhinology: A State-of-the-Art Review of Clinical Readiness and Implementation Pathways.

OBJECTIVE: To critically evaluate advances in artificial intelligence (AI) within rhinology, focusing on translational readiness, regulatory alignment...

Apr 27 2026 42037445
Clinicians' rationale for editing ambient AI-drafted clinical notes: persistent challenges and implications for improvement.

OBJECTIVE: The use of ambient AI documentation tools is rapidly growing in US hospitals and clinics. Such tools generate the first draft of clinical n...

Apr 27 2026 42044151
Ai-enhanced clinical decision support reduces medication errors and adverse drug events in a multicenter teaching hospital network: A prospective randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Medication errors remain a leading source of preventable harm in hospitalized patients, contributing to adverse drug events (ADEs), prolon...

Apr 25 2026 42054932
Using large language models to identify geriatric assessment domains in patients with advanced cancer: A feasibility study.

INTRODUCTION: In older adults with cancer, geriatric assessment (GA) can improve care quality. In-person assessment may not be feasible for all patien...

Apr 25 2026 42035740
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