Transplantation

Kidney Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in kidney transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 621-640 of 4,821 articles

Machine learning algorithm for early detection of end-stage renal disease.

BACKGROUND: End stage renal disease (ESRD) describes the most severe stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD), when patients need dialysis or renal transplant. There is often a delay in recognizing, diagnosing, and treating the various etiologies of CKD. The objective of the present study was to employ machine learning algorithms to develop a prediction model for progression to ESRD based on a large-...

Nov 27 2020 33246427

Peritoneal dialysis: An effective therapeutic modality in acute kidney injury.

BACKGROUND: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) as a modality of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in acute kidney injury (AKI), continues to be underused. We present our experience with PD in patients with AKI.

Nov 26 2020 37441287
Intravenous iron therapy and the cardiovascular system: risks and benefits.

Anaemia is a common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this setting, iron deficiency is frequent because of the combination of increased...

Nov 26 2020 34188903
Identification of an epigenetic signature in human induced pluripotent stem cells using a linear machine learning model.

The use of human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), used as an alternative to human embryonic stem cells (ESCs), is a potential solution to chall...

Oct 12 2020 33047283
Prediction modeling-part 2: using machine learning strategies to improve transplantation outcomes.

Kidney transplant recipients and transplant physicians face important clinical questions where machine learning methods may help improve the decision-...

Sep 8 2020 32916179
Evaluation of Hemodialysis Arteriovenous Bruit by Deep Learning.

Physical findings of auscultation cannot be quantified at the arteriovenous fistula examination site during daily dialysis treatment. Consequently, mi...

Aug 27 2020 32867220
A Single-Center Evaluation of Extended Infusion Piperacillin/Tazobactam for Empiric Treatment in the Intensive Care Unit.

Piperacillin/tazobactam (PTZ) extended infusion (EI) is often used empirically in the intensive care unit (ICU). Gram-negative (GN) organisms with PT...

Aug 10 2020 34752564
Serum total indoxyl sulfate and clinical outcomes in hemodialysis patients: results from the Japan Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study.

BACKGROUND: Uremic toxins are associated with various chronic kidney disease-related comorbidities. Indoxyl sulfate (IS), a protein-bound uremic toxin...

Jul 31 2020 33841868
Fatal case of hospital-acquired hypernatraemia in a neonate: lessons learned from a tragic error.

A 3-week-old boy with viral gastroenteritis was by error given 200 mL 1 mmol/mL hypertonic saline intravenously instead of isotonic saline. His plasma...

Jul 6 2020 33841873
Improved Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Trajectory Tracking Control of Lower Limb Robotic Rehabilitation Exoskeleton.

Neurological disorders such as cerebral paralysis, spinal cord injuries, and strokes, result in the impairment of motor control and induce functional ...

Jun 30 2020 32630115
Deep learning approach to describe and classify fungi microscopic images.

Preliminary diagnosis of fungal infections can rely on microscopic examination. However, in many cases, it does not allow unambiguous identification o...

Jun 30 2020 32603329
Efficacy of enoxaparin in preventing coagulation during high-flux haemodialysis, expanded haemodialysis and haemodiafiltration.

BACKGROUND: Low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) are easily dialysable with high-flow membranes; however, it is not clear whether the LMWH dose shoul...

Jun 22 2020 33841857
Using Artificial Intelligence Resources in Dialysis and Kidney Transplant Patients: A Literature Review.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this review is to depict current research and impact of artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) algorithms on dial...

Jun 10 2020 32596403
Precise Estimation of NDVI with a Simple NIR Sensitive RGB Camera and Machine Learning Methods for Corn Plants.

The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) is widely used in remote sensing to monitor plant growth and chlorophyll levels. Usually, a multispe...

Jun 5 2020 32517003
Application of explainable ensemble artificial intelligence model to categorization of hemodialysis-patient and treatment using nationwide-real-world data in Japan.

BACKGROUND: Although dialysis patients are at a high risk of death, it is difficult for medical practitioners to simultaneously evaluate many inter-re...

May 29 2020 32469924
CHEER: HierarCHical taxonomic classification for viral mEtagEnomic data via deep leaRning.

The fast accumulation of viral metagenomic data has contributed significantly to new RNA virus discovery. However, the short read size, complex compos...

May 23 2020 32454212
Prediction of the Mortality Risk in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients using Machine Learning Models: A Nation-wide Prospective Cohort in Korea.

Herein, we aim to assess mortality risk prediction in peritoneal dialysis patients using machine-learning algorithms for proper prognosis prediction. ...

May 4 2020 32366838
Neurotransmitter networks in mouse prefrontal cortex are reconfigured by isoflurane anesthesia.

This study quantified eight small-molecule neurotransmitters collected simultaneously from prefrontal cortex of C57BL/6J mice ( = 23) during wakefulne...

Apr 29 2020 32347157
Caregiver perspectives on a smart home-based socially assistive robot for individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia.

: Innovative assistive technology can address aging-in-place and caregiving needs of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD)....

Apr 17 2020 32299272
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