Lymphoma

DeepMTS: Deep Multi-Task Learning for Survival Prediction in Patients With Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using Pretreatment PET/CT.

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant epithelial cancer arising from the nasopharynx. Survival prediction is a major concern for NPC patients, as it provides early prognostic information to plan treatments. Recently, deep survival models based on deep learning have demonstrated the potential to outperform traditional radiomics-based survival prediction models. Deep survival models usually ...

Identifying Drug Targets of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma through a Systems Biology Method and Genome-Wide Microarray Data for Drug Discovery by Deep Learning and Drug Design Specifications.

In this study, we provide a systems biology method to investigate the carcinogenic mechanism of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in order to identify some important biomarkers as drug targets. Further, a systematic drug discovery method with a deep neural network (DNN)-based drug-target interaction (DTI) model and drug design specifications is proposed to design a potential multiple-molecule dr...

Direct identification of ALK and ROS1 fusions in non-small cell lung cancer from hematoxylin and eosin-stained slides using deep learning algorithms.

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and ROS oncogene 1 (ROS1) gene fusions are well-established key players in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Althou...

Evaluation of Three Feature Dimension Reduction Techniques for Machine Learning-Based Crop Yield Prediction Models.

Machine learning (ML) has been widely used worldwide to develop crop yield forecasting models. However, it is still challenging to identify the most c...

Deep Learning with Multimodal Integration for Predicting Recurrence in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Due to high recurrence rates in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), medical professionals need extremely accurate diagnostic methods to ...

Deep Learning Reconstruction Algorithm-Based MRI Image Evaluation of Edaravone in the Treatment of Lower Limb Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

This research aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of edaravone on lower limb ischemia-reperfusion injury by MRI images of graph patch-based direc...

Multimodal deep learning model on interim [F]FDG PET/CT for predicting primary treatment failure in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

OBJECTIVES: The prediction of primary treatment failure (PTF) is necessary for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) since it serves as ...

A novel fast kilovoltage switching dual-energy computed tomography technique with deep learning: Utility for non-invasive assessments of liver fibrosis.

PURPOSE: To investigate whether the iodine density of liver parenchyma in the equilibrium phase and extracellular volume fraction (ECV) measured by de...

Revisiting Light Field Rendering With Deep Anti-Aliasing Neural Network.

The light field (LF) reconstruction is mainly confronted with two challenges, large disparity and the non-Lambertian effect. Typical approaches either...

Deep-Learning-Based Ultrasound Sound-Speed Tomography Reconstruction with Tikhonov Pseudo-Inverse Priori.

Ultrasound sound-speed tomography (USST) is a promising technology for breast imaging and breast cancer detection. Its reconstruction is a complex non...

Comparative Study of Raw Ultrasound Data Representations in Deep Learning to Classify Hepatic Steatosis.

Adiposity accumulation in the liver is an early-stage indicator of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Analysis of ultrasound (US) backscatter echoes f...

Clinically focused multi-cohort benchmarking as a tool for external validation of artificial intelligence algorithm performance in basic chest radiography analysis.

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms evaluating [supine] chest radiographs ([S]CXRs) have remarkably increased in number recently. Since training a...

Deep learning with multiresolution handcrafted features for brain MRI segmentation.

The segmentation of magnetic resonance (MR) images is a crucial task for creating pseudo computed tomography (CT) images which are used to achieve pos...

Application of image processing and soft computing strategies for non-destructive estimation of plum leaf area.

Plant leaf area (LA) is a key metric in plant monitoring programs. Machine learning methods were used in this study to estimate the LA of four plum ge...

Phenotypic screening with deep learning identifies HDAC6 inhibitors as cardioprotective in a BAG3 mouse model of dilated cardiomyopathy.

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is characterized by reduced cardiac output, as well as thinning and enlargement of left ventricular chambers. These chara...

Deep learning-based microarray cancer classification and ensemble gene selection approach.

Malignancies and diseases of various genetic origins can be diagnosed and classified with microarray data. There are many obstacles to overcome due to...

Oblique and rotation double random forest.

Random Forest is an ensemble of decision trees based on the bagging and random subspace concepts. As suggested by Breiman, the strength of unstable le...

Systems Drug Discovery for Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma Based on Pathogenic Molecular Mechanism via Big Data Mining and Deep Learning Method.

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive heterogeneous disease. The most common subtypes of DLBCL include germinal center b-cell (GCB) t...

Simulation study on 3D convolutional neural networks for time-of-flight prediction in monolithic PET detectors using digitized waveforms.

We investigate the use of 3D convolutional neural networks for gamma arrival time estimation in monolithic scintillation detectors.The required data i...

Deep-learning-based methods of attenuation correction for SPECT and PET.

Attenuation correction (AC) is essential for quantitative analysis and clinical diagnosis of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and po...