Public Health & Policy

Medical Education

Latest AI and machine learning research in medical education for healthcare professionals.

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Transforming simulation in healthcare to enhance interprofessional collaboration leveraging big data analytics and artificial intelligence.

Simulation in healthcare, empowered by big data analytics and artificial intelligence (AI), has the potential to drive transformative innovations towards enhanced interprofessional collaboration (IPC). This convergence of technologies revolutionizes medical education, offering healthcare professionals (HCPs) an immersive, iterative, and dynamic simulation platform for hands-on learning and deliber...

Aug 28 2024 39198809

Deep reinforcement learning control of combined chemotherapy and anti-angiogenic drug delivery for cancerous tumor treatment.

By virtue of the chronic and dangerous nature of cancer, researchers have explored various approaches to managing the abnormal cell growth associated with this disease using novel treatment methods. This study introduces a control system based on normalized advantage function reinforcement learning. It aims to boost the body's immune response against cancer cell proliferation. This control approac...

Aug 23 2024 39180855
Clinical audit of an artificial intelligence (AI) empowered smile simulation system: a prospective clinical trial.

Smile aesthetics is an important factor to consider during orthodontic treatment planning. The aim of the present study is to assess the predictabilit...

Aug 21 2024 39169095
Utilizing natural language processing to analyze student narrative reflections for medical curriculum improvement.

MOTIVATION: Medical curricula improvement is an ongoing process to keep material relevant and improve the student's learning experience to better prep...

Aug 20 2024 39161978
Reforming China's Secondary Vocational Medical Education: Adapting to the Challenges and Opportunities of the AI Era.

China's secondary vocational medical education is essential for training primary health care personnel and enhancing public health responses. This edu...

Aug 15 2024 39149865
Simulation training in mammography with AI-generated images: a multireader study.

OBJECTIVES: The interpretation of mammograms requires many years of training and experience. Currently, training in mammography, like the rest of diag...

Aug 12 2024 39134745
Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models in Primary Care Medical Education.

Generative artificial intelligence and large language models are the continuation of a technological revolution in information processing that began w...

Aug 8 2024 39207784
Dual-stage feedback network for lightweight color image compression artifact reduction.

Lossy image coding techniques usually result in various undesirable compression artifacts. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks have seen enco...

Jul 22 2024 39068676
Digital Ink and Surgical Dreams: Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Essays in Residency Applications.

INTRODUCTION: Large language models like Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT) are increasingly used in academic writing. Faculty may cons...

Jul 22 2024 39042979
Reconciling shared versus context-specific information in a neural network model of latent causes.

It has been proposed that, when processing a stream of events, humans divide their experiences in terms of inferred latent causes (LCs) to support con...

Jul 22 2024 39039131
Flavonoid as a Potent Antioxidant: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Analysis, Mechanism Study, and Molecular Design by Synergizing Molecular Simulation and Machine Learning.

In this work, a quantitative structure-antioxidant activity relationship of flavonoids was performed using a machine learning (ML) method. To achieve ...

Jul 18 2024 39023240
Curriculum Frameworks and Educational Programs in AI for Medical Students, Residents, and Practicing Physicians: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: The successful integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice is contingent upon physicians' comprehension of AI princ...

Jul 18 2024 39023999
Groundwater health risk assessment and its temporal and spatial evolution based on trapezoidal fuzzy number-Monte Carlo stochastic simulation: A case study in western Jilin province.

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Four-step-Method (FSM) is a straightforward and extensively utilized tool for evaluating reg...

Jul 17 2024 39024949
MDFit: automated molecular simulations workflow enables high throughput assessment of ligands-protein dynamics.

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is a powerful tool for characterizing ligand-protein conformational dynamics and offers significant advantages over...

Jul 17 2024 39014286
GREnet: Gradually REcurrent Network With Curriculum Learning for 2-D Medical Image Segmentation.

Medical image segmentation is a vital stage in medical image analysis. Numerous deep-learning methods are booming to improve the performance of 2-D me...

Jul 8 2024 37022080
Artificial intelligence: Reducing inconsistency in the surgical residency application review process.

The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into the general surgery residency recruitment process holds great promise for overcoming limitation...

Jul 7 2024 39079879
RevGraphVAMP: A protein molecular simulation analysis model combining graph convolutional neural networks and physical constraints.

Molecular dynamics simulation is a crucial research domain within the life sciences, focusing on comprehending the mechanisms of biomolecular interact...

Jul 6 2024 38972499
Development, Validation, and Implementation of an Augmented Multiwell, Multitarget Quantitative PCR for the Analysis of Human Papillomavirus Genotyping through Software Automation, Data Science, and Artificial Intelligence.

The value of human papillomavirus (HPV) testing for cervical cancer screening is well established; however, its use as a primary screening option or a...

Jul 5 2024 38972594
Cracking AlphaFold2: Leveraging the power of artificial intelligence in undergraduate biochemistry curriculums.

AlphaFold2 is an Artificial Intelligence-based program developed to predict the 3D structure of proteins given only their amino acid sequence at atomi...

Jun 27 2024 38935611
Applications of artificial intelligence in diagnosis of uncommon cystoid macular edema using optical coherence tomography imaging: A systematic review.

Cystoid macular edema (CME) is a sight-threatening condition often associated with inflammatory and diabetic diseases. Early detection is crucial to p...

Jun 27 2024 38942125
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