Public Health & Policy

Medical Education

Latest AI and machine learning research in medical education for healthcare professionals.

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Active Self-Paced Learning for Cost-Effective and Progressive Face Identification.

This paper aims to develop a novel cost-effective framework for face identification, which progressively maintains a batch of classifiers with the increasing face images of different individuals. By naturally combining two recently rising techniques: active learning (AL) and self-paced learning (SPL), our framework is capable of automatically annotating new instances and incorporating them into tr...

Jan 16 2017 28092522

System Integration and In Vivo Testing of a Robot for Ultrasound Guidance and Monitoring During Radiotherapy.

We are developing a cooperatively controlled robot system for image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) in which a clinician and robot share control of a 3-D ultrasound (US) probe. IGRT involves two main steps: 1) planning/simulation and 2) treatment delivery. The goals of the system are to provide guidance for patient setup and real-time target monitoring during fractionated radiotherapy of soft tiss...

Oct 3 2016 28113225
Correlated EEG Signals Simulation Based on Artificial Neural Networks.

In recent years, simulation of the human electroencephalogram (EEG) data found its important role in medical domain and neuropsychology. In this paper...

Sep 30 2016 27873552
Optimizing NEURON Simulation Environment Using Remote Memory Access with Recursive Doubling on Distributed Memory Systems.

Increase in complexity of neuronal network models escalated the efforts to make NEURON simulation environment efficient. The computational neuroscient...

Jun 20 2016 27413363
SpikingLab: modelling agents controlled by Spiking Neural Networks in Netlogo.

The scientific interest attracted by Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) has lead to the development of tools for the simulation and study of neuronal dynam...

Jun 7 2016 29213189
Calibrating random forests for probability estimation.

Probabilities can be consistently estimated using random forests. It is, however, unclear how random forests should be updated to make predictions for...

Apr 13 2016 27074747
A Heuristic Force Model for Haptic Simulation of Nasogastric Tube Insertion Using Fuzzy Logic.

Nasogastric tube (NGT) placement is an essential clinical skill. The training is conventionally performed on rubber mannequins albeit practical limita...

Apr 6 2016 27071195
Evolution of Collective Behaviors for a Real Swarm of Aquatic Surface Robots.

Swarm robotics is a promising approach for the coordination of large numbers of robots. While previous studies have shown that evolutionary robotics t...

Mar 21 2016 26999614
Implementing a robotics curriculum at an academic general surgery training program: our initial experience.

The robotic surgical platform is being utilized by a growing number of hospitals across the country, including academic medical centers. Training prog...

Mar 19 2016 26994774
An extreme learning machine model for the simulation of monthly mean streamflow water level in eastern Queensland.

A predictive model for streamflow has practical implications for understanding the drought hydrology, environmental monitoring and agriculture, ecosys...

Jan 16 2016 26780409
Fit-for-purpose chromatographic method for the determination of amikacin in human plasma for the dosage control of patients.

In this paper, a simple, rapid and sensitive method based on liquid chromatography with fluorimetric detection (HPLC-FLD) for the determination of ami...

Dec 21 2015 26838437
Machine-Learning-Based Analysis in Genome-Edited Cells Reveals the Efficiency of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis.

Cells internalize various molecules through clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME). Previous live-cell imaging studies suggested that CME is inefficient,...

Sep 17 2015 26387943
Simulation Experiment Description Markup Language (SED-ML) Level 1 Version 2.

The number, size and complexity of computational models of biological systems are growing at an ever increasing pace. It is imperative to build on exi...

Sep 4 2015 26528560
Improved Quantum Artificial Fish Algorithm Application to Distributed Network Considering Distributed Generation.

An improved quantum artificial fish swarm algorithm (IQAFSA) for solving distributed network programming considering distributed generation is propose...

Sep 1 2015 26447713
Accuracy and Efficiency in Fixed-Point Neural ODE Solvers.

Simulation of neural behavior on digital architectures often requires the solution of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) at each step of the simul...

Aug 27 2015 26313605
Current state of virtual reality simulation in robotic surgery training: a review.

BACKGROUND: Worldwide, the annual number of robotic surgical procedures continues to increase. Robotic surgical skills are unique from those used in e...

Aug 25 2015 26304107
Development of a standardised training curriculum for robotic surgery: a consensus statement from an international multidisciplinary group of experts.

OBJECTIVES: To explore the views of experts about the development and validation of a robotic surgery training curriculum, and how this should be impl...

Mar 23 2015 25359658
Event-triggered asynchronous intermittent communication strategy for synchronization in complex dynamical networks.

This paper presents a new framework for synchronization of complex network by introducing a mechanism of event-triggering distributed sampling informa...

Feb 14 2015 25768889
Refining in silico simulation to study digestion parameters affecting the bioaccessibility of lipophilic nutrients and micronutrients.

Despite the considerable number of in vivo and in vitro studies on the digestive fate of lipophilic nutrients, micronutrients, and bioactives, the eff...

Oct 23 2014 25340470
Modelling personal exposure to particulate air pollution: an assessment of time-integrated activity modelling, Monte Carlo simulation & artificial neural network approaches.

An experimental assessment of personal exposure to PM10 in 59 office workers was carried out in Dublin, Ireland. 255 samples of 24-h personal exposure...

Sep 16 2014 25260856
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