Public Health & Policy

Medical Education

Latest AI and machine learning research in medical education for healthcare professionals.

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Are Explanations Helpful? A Comparative Analysis of Explainability Methods in Skin Lesion Classifiers

Deep Learning has shown outstanding results in computer vision tasks; healthcare is no exception. However, there is no straightforward way to expose the decision-making process of DL models. Good accuracy is not enough for skin cancer predictions. Understanding the model's behavior is crucial for clinical application and reliable outcomes. In this work, we identify desiderata for explanations in...

Toward biologically realistic models of the motor system.

In this issue of Neuron, Chiappa et al. describe how neural networks can be trained to perform complex hand motor skills. A key to their approach is curriculum learning, breaking learning into stages, leading to good control.

Dec 4 2024 39637836
AH-OCDA: Amplitude-based Curriculum Learning and Hopfield Segmentation Model for Open Compound Domain Adaptation

Open compound domain adaptation (OCDA) is a practical domain adaptation problem that consists of a source domain, target compound domain, and unseen...

Recovering implicit physics model under real-world constraints

Recovering a physics-driven model, i.e. a governing set of equations of the underlying dynamical systems, from the real-world data has been of recen...

Vision-based Tactile Image Generation via Contact Condition-guided Diffusion Model

Vision-based tactile sensors, through high-resolution optical measurements, can effectively perceive the geometric shape of objects and the force in...

DVasMesh: Deep Structured Mesh Reconstruction from Vascular Images for Dynamics Modeling of Vessels

Vessel dynamics simulation is vital in studying the relationship between geometry and vascular disease progression. Reliable dynamics simulation rel...

A Cross-Scene Benchmark for Open-World Drone Active Tracking

Drone Visual Active Tracking aims to autonomously follow a target object by controlling the motion system based on visual observations, providing a ...

MambaNUT: Nighttime UAV Tracking via Mamba-based Adaptive Curriculum Learning

Harnessing low-light enhancement and domain adaptation, nighttime UAV tracking has made substantial strides. However, over-reliance on image enhance...

What Differentiates Educational Literature? A Multimodal Fusion Approach of Transformers and Computational Linguistics

The integration of new literature into the English curriculum remains a challenge since educators often lack scalable tools to rapidly evaluate read...

A Quality-Centric Framework for Generic Deepfake Detection

Detecting AI-generated images, particularly deepfakes, has become increasingly crucial, with the primary challenge being the generalization to previ...

Simulation of Nanorobots with Artificial Intelligence and Reinforcement Learning for Advanced Cancer Cell Detection and Tracking

Nanorobots are a promising development in targeted drug delivery and the treatment of neurological disorders, with potential for crossing the blood-...

In-Simulation Testing of Deep Learning Vision Models in Autonomous Robotic Manipulators

Testing autonomous robotic manipulators is challenging due to the complex software interactions between vision and control components. A crucial ele...

Unbounded: A Generative Infinite Game of Character Life Simulation

We introduce the concept of a generative infinite game, a video game that transcends the traditional boundaries of finite, hard-coded systems by usi...

Large Language Models in Computer Science Education: A Systematic Literature Review

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly better at a wide range of Natural Language Processing tasks (NLP), such as text generation an...

Instruction-Driven Game Engine: A Poker Case Study

The Instruction-Driven Game Engine (IDGE) project aims to democratize game development by enabling a large language model (LLM) to follow free-form ...

Large Language Model-driven Multi-Agent Simulation for News Diffusion Under Different Network Structures

The proliferation of fake news in the digital age has raised critical concerns, particularly regarding its impact on societal trust and democratic p...

FIRE-3DV: Framework-Independent Rendering Engine for 3D Graphics using Vulkan

Interactive dynamic simulators are an accelerator for developing novel robotic control algorithms and complex systems involving humans and robots. I...

Data-driven Viscosity Solver for Fluid Simulation

We propose a data-driven viscosity solver based on U-shaped convolutional neural network to predict velocity changes due to viscosity. Our solver ta...

Management and Visualization Tools for Emergency Medical Services

This paper describes an online tool for the visualization of medical emergency locations, randomly generated sample paths of medical emergencies, an...

Exploring Fungal Morphology Simulation and Dynamic Light Containment from a Graphics Generation Perspective

Fungal simulation and control are considered crucial techniques in Bio-Art creation. However, coding algorithms for reliable fungal simulations have...

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