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Medical Ethics / Professional Responsibility

Latest AI and machine learning research in medical ethics / professional responsibility for healthcare professionals.

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GeoNet++: Iterative Geometric Neural Network with Edge-Aware Refinement for Joint Depth and Surface Normal Estimation.

In this paper, we propose a geometric neural network with edge-aware refinement (GeoNet++) to jointly predict both depth and surface normal maps from a single image. Building on top of two-stream CNNs, GeoNet++ captures the geometric relationships between depth and surface normals with the proposed depth-to-normal and normal-to-depth modules. In particular, the "depth-to-normal" module exploits th...

Jan 7 2022 32870785

Multi-scale Selection and Multi-channel Fusion Model for Pancreas Segmentation Using Adversarial Deep Convolutional Nets.

Organ segmentation from existing imaging is vital to the medical image analysis and disease diagnosis. However, the boundary shapes and area sizes of the target region tend to be diverse and flexible. And the frequent applications of pooling operations in traditional segmentor result in the loss of spatial information which is advantageous to segmentation. All these issues pose challenges and diff...

Dec 17 2021 34921356
Joint Deep-Learning-Enabled Impact of Holistic Care on Line Coagulation in Hemodialysis.

In order to investigate the impact of holistic care on line coagulation and safety in hemodialysis and to address limitations of the conventional ultr...

Dec 16 2021 34956568
Multimode function multistability for Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with mixed time delays.

In this paper, we are concerned with the multimode function multistability for Cohen-Grossberg neural networks (CGNNs) with mixed time delays. It is i...

Dec 15 2021 34991879
Efficient Medical Image Segmentation Based on Knowledge Distillation.

Recent advances have been made in applying convolutional neural networks to achieve more precise prediction results for medical image segmentation pro...

Nov 30 2021 34283713
Inter-Level Feature Balanced Fusion Network for Street Scene Segmentation.

Semantic segmentation, as a pixel-level recognition task, has been widely used in a variety of practical scenes. Most of the existing methods try to i...

Nov 25 2021 34883845
Automatic liver tumor localization using deep learning-based liver boundary motion estimation and biomechanical modeling (DL-Bio).

PURPOSE: Recently, two-dimensional-to-three-dimensional (2D-3D) deformable registration has been applied to deform liver tumor contours from prior ref...

Nov 19 2021 34632589
An Open Medical Platform to Share Source Code and Various Pre-Trained Weights for Models to Use in Deep Learning Research.

Deep learning-based applications have great potential to enhance the quality of medical services. The power of deep learning depends on open databases...

Oct 26 2021 34719891
RA-GCN: Graph convolutional network for disease prediction problems with imbalanced data.

Disease prediction is a well-known classification problem in medical applications. Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) provide a powerful tool for ana...

Oct 21 2021 34731774
Adaptive Neural-Network Boundary Control for a Flexible Manipulator With Input Constraints and Model Uncertainties.

This article develops an adaptive neural-network (NN) boundary control scheme for a flexible manipulator subject to input constraints, model uncertain...

Oct 12 2021 33001815
SMBFT: A Modified Fuzzy -Means Algorithm for Superpixel Generation.

Most traditional superpixel segmentation methods used binary logic to generate superpixels for natural images. When these methods are used for images ...

Oct 8 2021 34659445
Blockchain-Secured Recommender System for Special Need Patients Using Deep Learning.

Recommender systems offer several advantages to hospital data management units and patients with special needs. These systems are more dependent on th...

Sep 20 2021 34616709
TSU-net: Two-stage multi-scale cascade and multi-field fusion U-net for right ventricular segmentation.

Accurate segmentation of the right ventricle from cardiac magnetic resonance images (MRI) is a critical step in cardiac function analysis and disease ...

Aug 14 2021 34482121
Machine Learning and Enhanced Sampling Simulations for Computing the Potential of Mean Force and Standard Binding Free Energy.

Computational capabilities are rapidly increasing, primarily because of the availability of GPU-based architectures. This creates unprecedented simula...

Jul 14 2021 34260233
Classification of masked image data.

Data classification is one of the most commonly used applications of machine learning. The are many developed algorithms that can work in various envi...

Jul 6 2021 34228756
A deep learning method for automatic segmentation of the bony orbit in MRI and CT images.

This paper proposes a fully automatic method to segment the inner boundary of the bony orbit in two different image modalities: magnetic resonance ima...

Jul 1 2021 34211081
Editorial: Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Clinical Medicine and the 2020 CONSORT-AI Study Guidelines.

Artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical medicine includes physical robotics and devices and virtual AI and machine learning. Concerns have been raise...

Jun 28 2021 34176921
TopDomain: Exhaustive Protein Domain Boundary Metaprediction Combining Multisource Information and Deep Learning.

Protein domains are independent, functional, and stable structural units of proteins. Accurate protein domain boundary prediction plays an important r...

Jun 23 2021 34161735
Swarm Learning for decentralized and confidential clinical machine learning.

Fast and reliable detection of patients with severe and heterogeneous illnesses is a major goal of precision medicine. Patients with leukaemia can be ...

May 26 2021 34040261
A self-supervised feature-standardization-block for cross-domain lung disease classification.

With the advance of deep learning technology, convolutional neural network (CNN) has been wildly used and achieved the state-of-the-art performances i...

May 13 2021 33992772
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