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Medical Ethics / Professional Responsibility

Latest AI and machine learning research in medical ethics / professional responsibility for healthcare professionals.

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Cannot, Should Not, Did Anyway: Benchmarking Constraint Enforcement Failure in Frontier LLMs

Large language models are typically evaluated under fixed instruction contexts, implicitly treating ...

ConvNeXt-FD: A Fractal-Based Deep Model for Robust Biomedical Image Segmentation

Biomedical image segmentation is a critical task in medical diagnosis and treatment planning, enabli...

Ternary Decision Trees with Locally-Adaptive Uncertainty Zones

Decision trees partition the feature space using hard binary thresholds, assigning identical confide...

Beyond Euclidean Prototypes: Spectral Disentanglement and Geodesic Matching for Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation

Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) aims to delineate novel anatomical targets from one or a...

CineMatte: Background Matting for Virtual Production and Beyond

LED Virtual Production (VP) uses large LED volumes to render backgrounds in real time, enabling in-c...

LiWi: Layering in the Wild

Recent advances in generative models have empowered impressive layered image generation, yet their s...

SpectraFlow: Unifying Structural Pretraining and Frequency Adaptation for Medical Image Segmentation

Medical image segmentation remains challenging in low-data regimes, where scarce annotations often y...

A CUBS-Compatible Ultrasound Morphology and Uncertainty-Aware Baseline for Carotid Intima-Media Segmentation and Preliminary Risk Prediction

Carotid atherosclerosis is a major contributor to ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack. Con...

HamBR: Active Decision Boundary Restoration Based on Hamiltonian Dynamics for Learning with Noisy Labels

In large-scale visual recognition and data mining tasks, the presence of noisy labels severely under...

Focusable Monocular Depth Estimation

Monocular depth foundation models generalize well across scenes, yet they are typically optimized wi...

SEMIR: Semantic Minor-Induced Representation Learning on Graphs for Visual Segmentation

Segmenting small and sparse structures in large-scale images is fundamentally constrained by voxel-l...

Verification Mirage: Mapping the Reliability Boundary of Self-Verification in Medical VQA

Self-verification, re-invoking the same vision language model (VLM) in a fresh context to check its ...

Hyperspectral Image Classification via Efficient Global Spectral Supertoken Clustering

Hyperspectral image classification demands spatially coherent predictions and precise boundary delin...

Fidelity, Diversity, and Privacy: A Multi-Dimensional LLM Evaluation for Clinical Data Augmentation

The scarcity of high-quality annotated medical data, particularly in mental health, poses a signific...

SemiSAM-O1: How far can we push the boundary of annotation-efficient medical image segmentation?

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has become a promising solution to alleviate the annotation burden of...

Mapping License Plate Recoverability Under Extreme Viewing Angles for Oppor-tunistic Urban Sensing

Urban environments contain many imaging sensors built for specific purposes, including ATM, body-wor...

Operational Feature Fingerprints of Graph Datasets via a White-Box Signal-Subspace Probe

Graph neural networks achieve strong node-classification accuracy, but their learned message passing...

ConeSep: Cone-based Robust Noise-Unlearning Compositional Network for Composed Image Retrieval

The Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) task provides a flexible retrieval paradigm via a reference image...

MedFlowSeg: Flow Matching for Medical Image Segmentation with Frequency-Aware Attention

Flow matching has recently emerged as a principled framework for learning continuous-time transport ...

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