Cardiovascular

Metabolic Syndrome

Latest AI and machine learning research in metabolic syndrome for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 461-480 of 10,733 articles

Identification of modifiable plasma protein markers of cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents with obesity.

Pediatric obesity is linked to multi-organ inflammation and an increased risk of cardiometabolic and steatotic liver disease. To identify circulating biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk, we performed proximity extension assay proteomics, to quantify 149 inflammation- and cardiovascular-related proteins in a cross-sectional study of 4024 children and adolescents (2377 with obesity and 1647 with norm...

Jan 14 2026 41535681

Comparative study of 11 machine learning algorithms for predicting recurrence risk after atrial fibrillation catheter ablation based on a real-world cohort: a retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia worldwide, with catheter ablation being an effective yet recurrence-prone treatment. Given the limited accuracy of conventional risk scores in identifying patients at high risk of recurrence after catheter ablation, this study sought to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model for predicting AF recurrence using a wide arr...

Jan 14 2026 41535753
Old Criteria, New Intelligence: The Evolution of ECG in Pulmonary Hypertension Diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) carries a significant mortality risk, highlighting the need for improved early detection strategies. This revi...

Jan 14 2026 41544985
Assessment of Correlation Between Diabetic Retinopathy and Metabolic Biomarkers Using Artificial Intelligence.

BACKGROUND: One of the main causes of blindness in the world, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a dangerous condition that impairs vision in diabetics. Pre...

Jan 14 2026 41541002
Machine learning-based identification of factors associated with spontaneous abortion in patients with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): Insights from the Egyptian College of Rheumatology (ECR)-SLE cohort.

BackgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease, predominantly affects women and is associated with an increased risk of spontaneo...

Jan 11 2026 41521549
Incorporating patient history into the insulin sensitivity prediction in intensive care by feedforward neural network models.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Insulin sensitivity prediction is crucial for model-based treatment in Intensive Care Unit patients, particularly those with...

Jan 8 2026 41564459
Association between the insulin resistance indices and incident type 2 diabetes across different body mass index states: a cohort study and external validation from two East Asian populations.

BACKGROUND: Insulin resistance (IR) indices like the TyG index are predictors of type 2 diabetes (T2DM), but their comparative performance across BMI ...

Jan 8 2026 41519304
The role of artificial intelligence in hypertension management.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Hypertension remains a leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular and renal conditions and dementia. Given its rising global...

Jan 5 2026 41491933
Risk stratification using inflammatory and metabolic biomarkers: A multi-cohort predictive study of mortality in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

BACKGROUND: The pathological process of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) involves complex interactions between metabolic dysregulation a...

Jan 5 2026 41494613
Design and rationale of the WARRIOR ancillary study for coronary CT angiographic analysis.

BACKGROUND: Over 50% of women evaluated for suspected ischemia have no obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA). Statins, angiotensin converting en...

Jan 2 2026 41485680
UDV-Net: A hybrid CNN and transformer vein segmentation network with vascular prior and spatial awareness.

CNNs handling multi-scale variations and Transformers modeling long-range dependencies are crucial for vascular segmentation. The fusion of these two ...

Jan 1 2026 41518763
Inaccurate information regarding cardiovascular disease prevention enabled by generative artificial intelligence.

Inaccurate information regarding cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention is prevalent on the internet and may influence medical decisions. Artificial ...

Jan 1 2026 41551752
Performance of an automated Korotkoff sound BP monitor in cardiovascular patients.

OBJECTIVES: Accurate blood pressure measurement is essential for cardiovascular risk management, but conventional oscillometric devices are unreliable...

Dec 29 2025 41510678
Factors Impacting the Performance of Deep Learning Detection of Pulmonary Emboli.

OBJECTIVE: AI models are increasingly adopted in clinical practice, yet their generalizability outside controlled validation settings remains unclear....

Dec 26 2025 41456841
Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict functional outcomes in patients with recent small subcortical infarction.

OBJECTIVE: A substantial proportion of patients (12 %-25 %) with recent small subcortical infarction (RSSI) suffer poor functional outcomes at 3 month...

Dec 24 2025 41456386
Protector role of muscle quality against diabetes in non-elderly U.S. adults.

BACKGROUND: Since 1980, the number of people with diabetes has doubled globally, a figure expected to reach 783 million by 2045. The Muscle Quality In...

Dec 23 2025 41451398
Clinical decision support system for detecting right ventricular dysfunction in acute pulmonary embolism: Explainable a new Binary Rule Search (BRS) ensembles and robustness evaluation.

BACKGROUND: Right-ventricular dysfunction (RVD) in acute pulmonary embolism (PE) carries excess short-term mortality; fast, transparent risk stratific...

Dec 20 2025 41435806
Exploring Patients' Profiles Associated With the Resolution of Acute Calcium Pyrophosphate Arthritis Treated With Colchicine and Prednisone: Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

OBJECTIVE: The objective was to identify factors determining acute arthritis resolution and safety with colchicine and prednisone in acute calcium pyr...

Dec 18 2025 40897521
Progress in constitutive modeling of arterial wall tissue mechanics: from theoretical frameworks to clinical application.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, and the mechanical behavior of arterial wall tissue (AWT) is central to its in...

Dec 17 2025 41418938
Explainable machine learning model for predicting early recurrence and distant metastasis after surgery in early-onset colorectal cancer.

OBJECTIVE: To develop explainable machine learning models for predicting the risk of early postoperative recurrence and distant metastasis in patients...

Dec 15 2025 41402185
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