Public Health & Policy

Military Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in military medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Enhancing Parkinson's Disease Staging: An Integrative Deep Learning Framework for Multimodal Feature Selection.

Parkinson's disease (PD) affects 10 million globally, with accurate staging essential for personalized treatment planning. Current UPDRS assessments achieve < 93% accuracy due to subjective clinical judgment and unimodal data limitations, failing to capture complex genetic-neuroimaging-clinical interactions driving disease heterogeneity. This study introduces MAFNet, a novel deep learning framewor...

Mar 30 2026 41910849

Artificial intelligence for battlefield triage in large-scale combat operations: Opportunities, limits, and ethical considerations.

Large-scale combat operations (LSCOs) impose major constraints on battlefield medical systems, combining sustained casualty inflow, degraded communications, prolonged evacuation timelines, and limited opportunities for repeated clinical reassessment. Under such conditions, conventional triage frameworks-designed for episodic assessment and rapid evacuation-become insufficient. This narrative revie...

Mar 30 2026 41805912
Accelerated Brain Aging in Young Women with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been associated with structural brain alterations, suggesting accelerated brain aging. Evidence from peripher...

Mar 27 2026 41889261
Beyond the Hype: Understanding the Limits, Errors and Risk Areas of Artificial Intelligence in Gastroenterology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly expanded across gastroenterology, enabling advances in real-time endoscopic detection, radiologic interpretat...

Mar 27 2026 41894706
Harnessing artificial intelligence: Revolutionizing clinical care for Parkinson's disease.

As the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare becomes more pervasive, its application in the clinical care for those with Parkinson's disea...

Mar 26 2026 41885295
SPARTAN: automated table detection and extraction from documents using advanced OpenCV heuristics and OCR techniques.

The rapid growth of born-digital PDF documents has amplified the demand for fast, precise tabular data extraction on an industrial scale. State-of-the...

Mar 25 2026 41882048
A cost-sensitive multiclass machine learning framework for postoperative neurosurgical triage (Neuro-TACTIC).

Postoperative placement of patients into a regular ward, an intermediate-care unit (IMC), or an intensive care unit (ICU) is critical for balancing pa...

Mar 24 2026 41876779
Weld defect detection based on improved YOLOv8n.

BackgroundIndustrial weld defect detection is challenged by the minimal grayscale contrast between defects and the background, as well as by blurred d...

Mar 24 2026 41873587
Machine Learning for Designing Perovskites and Perovskite-Inspired Solar Materials: Emerging Opportunities and Challenges.

The development of perovskites and perovskite-inspired materials (PIMs) is driven by the need for efficient, non-toxic and stable solar energy convers...

Mar 24 2026 41874517
A Bilingual Arabic-English Ambient AI Scribe for Clinical Documentation: Prospective Evaluation Study.

BACKGROUND: Medical ambient artificial intelligence (AI) scribes reduce documentation burden, but the current evidence is almost entirely from English...

Mar 24 2026 41875245
EDAPT: Towards calibration-free BCIs with continual online adaptation.

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) suffer from accuracy degradation as neural signals drift over time and vary across users, requiring frequent recalibr...

Mar 24 2026 41875491
Performance of predictive AI-based clinical decision support systems across clinical domains: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Despite advances in deep learning and transformer architectures, prior reviews have focused narrowly on traditional clinical decision support systems ...

Mar 24 2026 41875094
Exploring AI Driven Autonomous Vehicles as Mobile Health Units to Expand Access to Healthcare in Underserved Communities.

Access to quality healthcare remains a persistent challenge in many low- and middle-income countries, especially for rural and underserved populations...

Mar 23 2026 41870692
PrivEdge: a hybrid split-federated learning framework for real-time electricity theft detection on edge nodes.

Electricity theft is one of the primary contributors of non-technical losses in contemporary power grids, and traditional centralized methods of detec...

Mar 21 2026 41864985
A practical framework for operationalising responsible and equitable artificial intelligence in health care: tackling bias, inequity, and implementation challenges.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform health care; however, successful integration of AI into health care requires overcoming ob...

Mar 20 2026 41864789
The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Current Teaching Methods, Training, and Perception among Romanian Surgery-Oriented Students: Observational, Cross-Sectional Multicentric Study.

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic prompted rapid changes in medical education, accelerating the adoption of online and distance learning methods as al...

Mar 20 2026 41860814
Long Short-Term Memory-GPT-4 Integration for Interpretable Biomedical Signal Classification: Proof-of-Concept Study.

BACKGROUND: Approximately 3.8 billion people lack access to essential health services, and diagnostic interpretation remains a major bottleneck in rem...

Mar 20 2026 41861395
Interrater Reliability of Electroencephalogram Interpretations in Febrile Comatose African Children: Implications for Automated Interpretation Algorithm Creation.

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a diagnostic and prognostic tool used worldwide in the clinical care of comatose patients. Scalability of EEG use in r...

Mar 18 2026 41849798
Telehealth Approaches for Pediatric Otitis Media and Clinical Outcomes: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Otitis media (OM) is a common pediatric infection worldwide. Conventionally, accurate diagnosis depends on in-person pneumatic otoscopy, w...

Mar 18 2026 41850731
Artificial intelligence in revolutionizing food encapsulation: Applications ranging from discovery to deployment.

Encapsulation technology involves strategic methods that mask undesirables, preserve bioactive compounds, and control their delivery characteristics. ...

Mar 17 2026 42083156
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