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Military Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in military medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Demystifying Large Language Models for Medicine: A Primer

Large language models (LLMs) represent a transformative class of AI tools capable of revolutionizing various aspects of healthcare by generating human-like responses across diverse contexts and adapting to novel tasks following human instructions. Their potential application spans a broad range of medical tasks, such as clinical documentation, matching patients to clinical trials, and answering ...

SoK: Security and Privacy Risks of Healthcare AI

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) into healthcare systems holds great promise for enhancing patient care and care delivery efficiency; however, it also exposes sensitive data and system integrity to potential cyberattacks. Current security and privacy (S&P) research on healthcare AI is highly unbalanced in terms of healthcare deployment scenarios and threa...

Introducing ELLIPS: An Ethics-Centered Approach to Research on LLM-Based Inference of Psychiatric Conditions

As mental health care systems worldwide struggle to meet demand, there is increasing focus on using language models to infer neuropsychiatric condit...

A Deployed Online Reinforcement Learning Algorithm In An Oral Health Clinical Trial

Dental disease is a prevalent chronic condition associated with substantial financial burden, personal suffering, and increased risk of systemic dis...

Enhancing Care for Older Adults and Dementia Patients With Large Language Models: Proceedings of the National Institute on Aging-Artificial Intelligence & Technology Collaboratory for Aging Research Symposium.

Large Language Models (LLMs) stand on the brink of reshaping the field of aging and dementia care, challenging the one-size-fits-all paradigm with the...

Sep 1 2024 39001657
A future role for health applications of large language models depends on regulators enforcing safety standards.

Among the rapid integration of artificial intelligence in clinical settings, large language models (LLMs), such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer-...

Sep 1 2024 39179311
Healthcare LLMs Go to Market: A Realist Review of Product Launch News.

We provide a realist review of product launches for Large Language Models (LLMs) in the healthcare industry. Through a systematic search in the Factiv...

Aug 22 2024 39176894
Design of a Digital Twin of the Heart for the Management of Heart Failure Patients.

Heart failure poses a significant global health burden with high prevalence and mortality rates. A promising possibility in this context is the consta...

Aug 22 2024 39176932
Artificial intelligence for diabetes care: current and future prospects.

Artificial intelligence (AI) use in diabetes care is increasingly being explored to personalise care for people with diabetes and adapt treatments for...

Aug 1 2024 39054035
An Energy-Efficient Artefact Detection Accelerator on FPGAs for Hyper-Spectral Satellite Imagery

Hyper-Spectral Imaging (HSI) is a crucial technique for analysing remote sensing data acquired from Earth observation satellites. The rich spatial a...

Analysis of 3GPP and Ray-Tracing Based Channel Model for 5G Industrial Network Planning

Appropriate channel models tailored to the specific needs of industrial environments are crucial for the 5G private industrial network design and gu...

Next-Generation 6G Networks: Deploying Cybertwin Technology for Enhanced Healthcare Solutions

This paper explores the integration of Cybertwin technology within 6G networks to revolutionize healthcare delivery. It aims to enhance real-time mo...

[The innovation and challenge of artificial intelligence in the whole process management of fundus disease].

Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated revolutionary potential and wide-ranging applications in the comprehensive management of fundus diseases...

Jul 11 2024 38955757
Position Statements of the Emerging Trends Committee of the Asian Oceanian Society of Radiology on the Adoption and Implementation of Artificial Intelligence for Radiology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly gaining recognition in the radiology domain as a greater number of radiologists are becoming AI-literate. Howe...

Jul 1 2024 38942454
Enhancing Model Generalizability In Parkinson's Disease Automatic Assessment: A Semi-Supervised Approach Across Independent Experiments.

Machine learning in Parkinson's disease assessment uses data from clinically-coded movements, such as finger tapping, to objectively measure motor imp...

Jul 1 2024 40039364
Video-based Clinical Gait Analysis in Parkinson's Disease: A Novel Approach Using Frontal Plane Videos and Machine Learning.

Gait can be significantly impaired by neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease (PD). Gait impairments can be quantified by using instrument...

Jul 1 2024 40039710
Smartphone-Based Balance Assessment Using Machine Learning.

This study explores the potential of smartphones to objectively assess balance, which is crucial for the elderly and individuals recovering from vario...

Jul 1 2024 40039846
Remote Motor Rehabilitation: EMG-IMU based Deep Learning Model Improves the Estimate of Wrist Kinematics.

Technology for motor rehabilitation faces challenges in uncontrolled settings, such as at home. In these real-world scenarios, robust signals like ele...

Jul 1 2024 40040042
Personalised Speech-Based PTSD Prediction Using Weighted-Instance Learning.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent disorder that can develop in people who have experienced very stressful, shocking, or distressing...

Jul 1 2024 40040205
Acute Stress Disorder Detection using Machine Learning based on resting-state fMRI.

Early diagnosis of Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) is important, given its potential progression to post-traumatic system disorder (PTSD). The current dia...

Jul 1 2024 40040221
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