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Military Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in military medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Privacy-Preserving in Medical Image Analysis: A Review of Methods and Applications

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and deep learning, medical image analysis has become a critical tool in modern healthcare, significantly improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. However, AI-based methods also raise serious privacy concerns, as medical images often contain highly sensitive patient information. This review offers a comprehensive overview of privacy-prese...

Designing DNNs for a trade-off between robustness and processing performance in embedded devices

Machine learning-based embedded systems employed in safety-critical applications such as aerospace and autonomous driving need to be robust against perturbations produced by soft errors. Soft errors are an increasing concern in modern digital processors since smaller transistor geometries and lower voltages give electronic devices a higher sensitivity to background radiation. The resilience of d...

Assessing Foundation Models' Transferability to Physiological Signals in Precision Medicine

The success of precision medicine requires computational models that can effectively process and interpret diverse physiological signals across hete...

Assessing diagnostic performance for common skin diseases using an AI-assisted tele-expertise platform: a proof of concept.

Advancements in machine learning (ML) are making artificial intelligence more feasible in dermatology, with promising results for diagnosing skin canc...

Dec 1 2024 39912464
Primary care research on hypertension: A bibliometric analysis using machine-learning.

Hypertension is one of the most important chronic diseases worldwide. Hypertension is a critical condition encountered frequently in daily life, formi...

Nov 22 2024 39809211
Applications of Machine Learning on Electronic Health Record Data to Combat Antibiotic Resistance.

There is growing excitement about the clinical use of artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) technologies. Advancements in computing and th...

Nov 15 2024 38995050
Balancing Power and Ethics: A Framework for Addressing Human Rights Concerns in Military AI

AI has made significant strides recently, leading to various applications in both civilian and military sectors. The military sees AI as a solution ...

Advancing Biomedical Signal Security: Real-Time ECG Monitoring with Chaotic Encryption

The real time analysis and secure transmission of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are critical for ensuring both effective medical diagnosis and pat...

On the Impact of White-box Deployment Strategies for Edge AI on Latency and Model Performance

To help MLOps engineers decide which operator to use in which deployment scenario, this study aims to empirically assess the accuracy vs latency tra...

Demystifying Large Language Models for Medicine: A Primer

Large language models (LLMs) represent a transformative class of AI tools capable of revolutionizing various aspects of healthcare by generating hum...

Introducing ELLIPS: An Ethics-Centered Approach to Research on LLM-Based Inference of Psychiatric Conditions

As mental health care systems worldwide struggle to meet demand, there is increasing focus on using language models to infer neuropsychiatric condit...

A Deployed Online Reinforcement Learning Algorithm In An Oral Health Clinical Trial

Dental disease is a prevalent chronic condition associated with substantial financial burden, personal suffering, and increased risk of systemic dis...

Enhancing Care for Older Adults and Dementia Patients With Large Language Models: Proceedings of the National Institute on Aging-Artificial Intelligence & Technology Collaboratory for Aging Research Symposium.

Large Language Models (LLMs) stand on the brink of reshaping the field of aging and dementia care, challenging the one-size-fits-all paradigm with the...

Sep 1 2024 39001657
A future role for health applications of large language models depends on regulators enforcing safety standards.

Among the rapid integration of artificial intelligence in clinical settings, large language models (LLMs), such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer-...

Sep 1 2024 39179311
Healthcare LLMs Go to Market: A Realist Review of Product Launch News.

We provide a realist review of product launches for Large Language Models (LLMs) in the healthcare industry. Through a systematic search in the Factiv...

Aug 22 2024 39176894
Design of a Digital Twin of the Heart for the Management of Heart Failure Patients.

Heart failure poses a significant global health burden with high prevalence and mortality rates. A promising possibility in this context is the consta...

Aug 22 2024 39176932
Artificial intelligence for diabetes care: current and future prospects.

Artificial intelligence (AI) use in diabetes care is increasingly being explored to personalise care for people with diabetes and adapt treatments for...

Aug 1 2024 39054035
An Energy-Efficient Artefact Detection Accelerator on FPGAs for Hyper-Spectral Satellite Imagery

Hyper-Spectral Imaging (HSI) is a crucial technique for analysing remote sensing data acquired from Earth observation satellites. The rich spatial a...

Analysis of 3GPP and Ray-Tracing Based Channel Model for 5G Industrial Network Planning

Appropriate channel models tailored to the specific needs of industrial environments are crucial for the 5G private industrial network design and gu...

Next-Generation 6G Networks: Deploying Cybertwin Technology for Enhanced Healthcare Solutions

This paper explores the integration of Cybertwin technology within 6G networks to revolutionize healthcare delivery. It aims to enhance real-time mo...

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