Public Health & Policy

Military Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in military medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial intelligence in traumatic stress treatment: The TRUST framework for ethical development, clinical applications, and research advancement.

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression are common diagnoses following traumatic events, with several available evidence-based interventions to reduce symptomology. However, trauma populations face significant access barriers that limit their adoption and reach. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, such as large language models (LLMs), have the potential to enhance access, cost-e...

Jun 8 2026 42260964

Risk and liability in the deployment of AI systems for surgery: a SAGES white paper.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly utilized in surgical care for decision support, operative planning, intraoperative guidance, and autonomous functions. While these systems can enhance efficiency and clinical performance, they also introduce risks related to technology, human factors, legal issues, and ethics. Current regulatory and legal frameworks are not fully equipped to...

Jun 8 2026 42260175
Artificial Intelligence in Burn and Wound Care: Image Analysis, Prediction, and Clinical Integration.

Burn injuries and chronic wounds impose a substantial and growing global health and economic burden, particularly in low- and middle-income countries ...

Jun 7 2026 42251750
Hybrid CNN BiLSTM architecture for smart grid cyberattack detection using smart meter data.

Real-time cyber-attack intrusion detection faces serious challenges in the smart grid communications infrastructure, as intrusion tactics become more ...

Jun 7 2026 42251076
No-reflow phenomenon during percutaneous coronary intervention: Contemporary insights into mechanisms, prediction, and management.

No-reflow phenomenon remains a common and prognostically adverse complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), characterized by impaired m...

Jun 5 2026 42250691
Impact of Availability of Computer-Aided Detection Devices on Adenoma Detection During Colonoscopy: A Cluster Randomized Study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopists' colonoscopy adenoma detection rates (ADR) are inversely associated with their patients' risk of post-colonoscopy co...

Jun 5 2026 42250891
Performance Evaluation of GPT-5, Grok 4, and DeepSeek R1 in Interpreting Complete Blood Count Reports for Hematologic Diseases: Retrospective Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate potential in the laboratory, yet rigorous clinical evaluation remains limited. The opacity of LLM...

Jun 5 2026 42247415
Development of a deep learning based framework for classification of Indian venomous snakes integrated with explainable artificial intelligence for primary and emergency care providers.

BACKGROUND: Snakebite envenoming is a significant global health crisis that has been long neglected as a global health priority. It is a huge problem ...

Jun 5 2026 42247465
Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques for Voice Spoofing Detection.

Voice-based authentication is widely used today but remains vulnerable to spoofing attacks like text-to-speech and voice conversion, threatening priva...

Jun 5 2026 42248755
Pre-manufacturing prediction of jaggery color formation through soil and water parameters using machine learning.

Jaggery, a traditional unrefined sugar produced from concentrated sugarcane juice, represents a critical economic sector supporting over 50 million ru...

Jun 5 2026 42248976
Topological data analysis for predicting disease outbreaks in humanitarian settings: A machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Humanitarian settings are highly vulnerable to infectious disease outbreaks because displacement, crowding, disruption of health services,...

Jun 5 2026 42247445
Results of a new model of videotraining for patients and caregivers for peritoneal dialysis: food for (AI) thought?

BACKGROUND: In an attempt to overcome the space-time limitations of traditional training we used a new telemedicine home-training model (Videotraining...

Jun 4 2026 41955295
Dual-stream token fusion with Swin Transformer and lesion-aware tokens for gastric metaplasia classification in IoMT-assisted deployment.

BACKGROUND: Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is often visually inconspicuous on routine endoscopy, while many artificial intelligence systems rely ...

Jun 4 2026 42237245
Operational Integration and Temporal Validation of a Continuously Deployed ICU Prediction Model.

OBJECTIVES: To operationalize and temporally validate an electronic medical record (EMR)-integrated machine learning system (Big data-driven Evaluatio...

Jun 3 2026 42233727
Early Deployment of an Integrated Digital Platform (shamiriOS) for Scalable Youth Mental Health Service Delivery in Kenya: Development and Usability Study.

BACKGROUND: Scaling youth mental health services in low-resource settings requires digital infrastructure that supports not just clinical delivery but...

Jun 3 2026 42235059
Human-AI Interaction in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Qualitative Study of How Local Human Factors Influence AI Development and Deployment.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming health care and health research, offering new opportunities for improving efficiency,...

Jun 3 2026 42235072
How machine learning applied on fMRI could improve the prognosis of the post-traumatic stress disorder: A systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a stressor-related disorder that affects a significant proportion of the population worldwide. De...

Jun 2 2026 42235829
Confidence Measurement Metrics in Multimodal Large Language Models for Ultrasound-Based Radiology Cases: Comparative Evaluation Study of Self-Reported, Consistency-Based, and Hybrid Methods.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) require specialized methodologies to quantify model confidence for safe deployment in health care systems; ho...

Jun 2 2026 42228942
Potential of machine learning for prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Neglected Tropical Diseases disproportionately affect populations in Africa and other low- and middle-income countries. Machine learning h...

Jun 2 2026 42230977
Reproducibility, validation, and failure modes across classical and AI-driven molecular docking.

Molecular docking is indispensable across computer‑aided discovery. However, its conclusions often hinge more on modeling choices than on software bra...

Jun 1 2026 42223532
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