Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting tumor mutation burden and VHL mutation from renal cancer pathology slides with self-supervised deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Tumor mutation burden (TMB) and VHL mutation play a crucial role in the management of pa...

Aug 2024 39166457
Integrated multi-omics with machine learning to uncover the intricacies of kidney disease.

The development of omics technologies has driven a profound expansion in the scale of biological dat...

Jul 2024 39082652
A Pan-Cancer Patient-Derived Xenograft Histology Image Repository with Genomic and Pathologic Annotations Enables Deep Learning Analysis.

Patient-derived xenografts (PDX) model human intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity in the context of...

Jul 2024 39082680
Using ChatGPT for Kidney Transplantation: Perceived Information Quality by Race and Education Levels.

BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation is a complex process requiring extensive preparation and ongoing ...

Jul 2024 38934705
Deciphering the tumour microenvironment of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: Prognostic insights from programmed death genes using machine learning.

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), a prevalent kidney cancer form characterised by its invasiv...

Jul 2024 39011666
Towards early detection of chronic kidney disease based on gait patterns: IMU-based approach using neural networks.

The aging population has led to an increased prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), associated ...

Jul 2024 40038997
Ensemble Learning Approaches for Automatic Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages during Sleep.

This study investigates the use of ensemble learning methods for the automatic detection of chronic ...

Jul 2024 40039046
LLM-based kidney disease diagnostic framework for Pathologists.

Large language models revolutionize the recent paradigm in the medical field and its contributing to...

Jul 2024 40039095
Predicting Donor Selection and Multi-Organ Transplantation within Organ Procurement Organizations Using Machine Learning.

Organ procurement organizations (OPOs) play a crucial role in the field of organ transplantation, se...

Jul 2024 40039254
Selective Clamping for Robot-Assisted Surgical Procedures.

Partial nephrectomy, the gold standard treatment for renal tumors, is performed with clamping of the...

Jul 2024 40039535
3D Multi-feature fusion convolutional network for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

The cognitive decline caused by Alzheimer's disease (AD) is closely related to the structural change...

Jul 2024 40039602
Assessment of Serum Creatinine and Serum Sodium Prognostic Potential in Heart Failure Patients Using Machine Learning.

Heart failure (HF) is the leading etiology for hospital admissions and ranks among the foremost cont...

Jul 2024 40039648
[Artificial intelligence research advances in discrimination and diagnosis of pulmonary ground-glass nodules].

Lung cancer, which accounts for about 18% of all cancer-related deaths worldwide, has a dismal 5-yea...

Jun 2024 38858209
Application of improved glomerular filtration rate estimation by a neural network model in patients with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction.

BACKGROUND: Previous studies have indicated that creatinine (Cr)-based glomerular filtration rate (G...

Jun 2024 38629744
Histopathology Based AI Model Predicts Anti-Angiogenic Therapy Response in Renal Cancer Clinical Trial

Predictive biomarkers of treatment response are lacking for metastatic clear cell renal cell carci...

Constructing synthetic datasets with generative artificial intelligence to train large language models to classify acute renal failure from clinical notes.

OBJECTIVES: To compare performances of a classifier that leverages language models when trained on s...

May 2024 38622901
An interpretable machine learning model to predict off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting-associated acute kidney injury.

BACKGROUND: Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting-associated acute kidney injury (OPCAB-AKI) is r...

May 2024 37593773
Deep Learning Assessment of Small Renal Masses at Contrast-enhanced Multiphase CT.

Background Accurate characterization of suspicious small renal masses is crucial for optimized manag...

May 2024 38742970
Patient-Reported Outcomes for Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Extravascular Renal Vein Stent Placements for Nutcracker Syndrome.

Nutcracker phenomenon is the compression of the left renal vein between the superior mesenteric art...

Apr 2024 38185823
Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in a patient with a horseshoe kidney: A case report.

A 52-year-old, Japanese man presented to the hospital with a complaint of anal bleeding, and detaile...

Apr 2024 38414217
Association Between Acute Kidney Injury and the Trendelenburg Position Angle During Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

BACKGROUND/AIM: Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) has been widely adopted as the standard ...

Apr 2024 38538005
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