Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

5,909 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Nephrology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 1001-1020 of 5,909 articles

Materiobiology-guided regulation of mesenchymal stromal cell fate for aging-related diseases: From basic parameter design to clinical application.

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) possess potent immunomodulatory, pro-angiogenic, and regenerative capacities, offering broad clinical promise in regenerative medicine. However, clinical application is constrained by low in vivo survival, poor targeting, variable efficacy, replicative senescence and insufficiently characterized in vivo cell fate. The accelerating global aging trend further complic...

Feb 26 2026 41799951

Predicting Nocturnal Hypertension in CKD Through Table-Value Diffusion Model.

BACKGROUND: Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is indispensable for diagnosing nocturnal hypertension (NH) among patients with chronic kidney disease, but it is costly and time-consuming. Screening tools for predicting high-risk NH are urgently needed. METHODS: A large cohort of 5769 patients with nondialysis chronic kidney disease were enrolled (hospital A: 4565; hospital B: 1204). Patients fro...

Feb 26 2026 41744090
Signature-aware deep learning reveals distinct driver gene programs and mutational processes in glioblastoma and colon adenocarcinoma.

The precise identification of cancer driver mutations is essential for precision oncology; however, it remains a significant challenge because of the ...

Feb 26 2026 41764951
Machine learning-enabled early risk stratification of β-Iactam-induced electrolyte imbalances.

AIMS: To estimate the incidence of β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor - associated electrolyte imbalances and develop an internally validated, interpretab...

Feb 26 2026 41755534
Unveiling the TP5 dual binding mechanism and structure-based search for potential dual inhibitors of tubulin and PD-L1.

The dual inhibition of microtubule dynamics and immune checkpoint signaling represents a promising strategy in cancer therapy by simultaneously disrup...

Feb 26 2026 41745903
Decoding cardiovascular risk in Chinese middle-aged and elderly adults: a 9-year prospective study integrating machine learning with explainable AI based on CHARLS cohort.

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease constitutes the most formidable public health challenge in China, accounting for 48.98% and 47.35% of mortality in ...

Feb 26 2026 41749231
Interpretable machine learning for chronic kidney disease prediction: Insights from SHAP and LIME analyses.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition requiring early detection for optimal patient outcomes. This study developed an interpretable ...

Feb 26 2026 41747002
Association between hypothermic machine perfusion parameters and graft function in deceased donor kidney transplantation.

BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation (KT) is the most effective treatment for end-stage renal disease. Hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) can improve r...

Feb 25 2026 41736560
Diagnostic Imaging Pathways in Peripheral Artery Disease: A Comparative Review of Duplex Ultrasound Through Computed Tomography Angiography.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a major global health challenge, affecting more than 200 million people worldwide and an estimated 8 to 12 million ...

Feb 25 2026 42559545
Artificial intelligence in pediatric nephrology: current applications and emerging frameworks for evidence generation.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming many areas of medicine. Pediatric nephrology may be a field of particular relevance due to its da...

Feb 25 2026 41739204
Stratified Causal Inference for Intensive Care Unit Risk Prediction: Informatics-Based Modeling of Anesthetic Drug Combinations.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative intensive care unit (ICU) admission affects 15% to 20% of surgical patients and represents a major source of morbidity and h...

Feb 25 2026 41740150
PAST, PRESENT and FUTURE OF LUPUS NEPHRITIS.

INTRODUCTION: Our objective is to delineate the evolution of lupus nephritis (LN) histological classifications and management, from their origins to t...

Feb 25 2026 41741333
Early detection of chronic kidney disease based on a SURD-enhanced machine learning model.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a major global health burden, and early, reliable risk prediction remains clinically challenging. This study p...

Feb 25 2026 41741522
Synergistic Study of Crosslinking and Filler Effect in Composite Solid Polymer Electrolytes for High-Performance Lithium Metal Batteries.

The inherent instability of lithium metal with liquid electrolytes, as well as the performance constraints of typical solid electrolytes, has long shi...

Feb 25 2026 41725257
Retinal BioAge is associated with indicators of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome in UK and US populations.

Accelerated biological aging, as well as cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic (CKM) diseases, contribute to shortened healthspan. We studied a deep-l...

Feb 25 2026 41735452
Nomogram based on the pre-treatment systemic oxidative stress score to predict the prognosis of surgically treated patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma: competing risk model analysis.

The aim of this study was to explore the prognostic predictive importance of the pre-treatment systemic oxidative stress score (SOS) in surgically tre...

Feb 24 2026 41741316
Machine learning derived proliferating T cell-related signature: a novel biomarker for prognosis and treatment efficacy in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) exhibits profound molecular heterogeneity, and reliable biomarkers for predicting clinical outcome...

Feb 24 2026 41740344
Which of the five anthropometric and lipid-based indexes best predicts hypertension? A machine learning approach.

Hypertension is associated with anthropometric and lipid-based indexes. This study aimed to examine and compare the predictive performance of these in...

Feb 24 2026 41733812
Predicting Hypertension Persistence in Coarctation of the Aorta: A Feasibility Study.

Hypertension (HTN), despite contemporary endovascular repair, is a common and challenging complication of coarctation of the aorta (CoA), and its mech...

Feb 24 2026 41733840
Browse Categories