Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning using contrast-enhanced ultrasound images to predict the nuclear grade of clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

PURPOSE: To assess the effectiveness of a deep learning model using contrastenhanced ultrasound (CEU...

Mar 2024 38512539
Predicting hypertension control using machine learning.

Hypertension is a widely prevalent disease and uncontrolled hypertension predisposes affected indivi...

Mar 2024 38507433
A machine learning approach to predict daptomycin exposure from two concentrations based on Monte Carlo simulations.

Daptomycin is a concentration-dependent lipopeptide antibiotic for which exposure/effect relationshi...

Mar 2024 38501807
Deep learning model to predict lupus nephritis renal flare based on dynamic multivariable time-series data.

OBJECTIVES: To develop an interpretable deep learning model of lupus nephritis (LN) relapse predicti...

Mar 2024 38485471
Identification of kidney stones in KUB X-ray images using VGG16 empowered with explainable artificial intelligence.

A kidney stone is a solid formation that can lead to kidney failure, severe pain, and reduced qualit...

Mar 2024 38486010
Deep learning algorithms for predicting renal replacement therapy initiation in CKD patients: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires accurate prediction of renal replacement therapy (...

Mar 2024 38486160
Enhanced Artificial Intelligence Strategies in Renal Oncology: Iterative Optimization and Comparative Analysis of GPT 3.5 Versus 4.0.

BACKGROUND: The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has revealed the potential of ChatG...

Mar 2024 38472675
Deep Learning-Based Spermatogenic Staging in Tissue Sections of Cynomolgus Macaque Testes.

The indirect assessment of adverse effects on fertility in cynomolgus monkeys requires that tissue s...

Mar 2024 38465599
Improved Arterial Stiffness Indices 3 and 6 Months after Living-donor Renal Transplantation.

Arterial stiffness is a non-traditional risk factor of cardiovascular disease and may explain part o...

Mar 2024 38995296
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Kidney Disease in the General Population in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: A Cross-sectional Study.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, but few studies ...

Mar 2024 38995301
Development of Machine Learning Models for the Identification of Elevated Ketone Bodies During Hyperglycemia in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes.

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious life-threatening condition caused by a lack of insulin, wh...

Mar 2024 38456910
Prediction of immunotherapy response in idiopathic membranous nephropathy using deep learning-pathological and clinical factors.

BACKGROUND: Owing to individual heterogeneity, patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN)...

Mar 2024 38524629
Intraoperative Features Improve Model Risk Predictions After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

BACKGROUND: Intraoperative physiologic parameters could offer predictive utility in evaluating risk ...

Mar 2024 39790416
Impact of chronic kidney disease stages on surgical and functional outcomes in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy for localized renal tumors.

The influence of chronic kidney disease stage on robot-assisted partial nephrectomy outcomes remains...

Mar 2024 38441829
Design and utilisation of a novel, high-fidelity, low-cost, hybrid-tissue simulation model to facilitate training in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy.

Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) has rapidly evolved as the standard of care for appropriat...

Mar 2024 38427102
A narrative review on the application of artificial intelligence in renal ultrasound.

Kidney disease is a serious public health problem and various kidney diseases could progress to end-...

Mar 2024 38495082
Synthesis of gadolinium-enhanced glioma images on multisequence magnetic resonance images using contrastive learning.

BACKGROUND: Gadolinium-based contrast agents are commonly used in brain magnetic resonance imaging (...

Feb 2024 38421681
Advancing Artificial Intelligence Integration Into the Pathology Workflow: Exploring Opportunities in Gastrointestinal Tract Biopsies.

This review aims to present a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of artificial intellig...

Feb 2024 38431118
Transformative Deep Neural Network Approaches in Kidney Ultrasound Segmentation: Empirical Validation with an Annotated Dataset.

Kidney ultrasound (US) images are primarily employed for diagnosing different renal diseases. Among ...

Feb 2024 38413547
Severe Hyperkalemia During a Robot-Assisted Total Radical Prostatectomy in a Patient with Stage 3a Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Report.

A 63-year-old man with stage 3a chronic kidney disease (CKD) and mild hyperkalemia was scheduled for...

Feb 2024 38411589
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