Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Evaluation of Hemodialysis Arteriovenous Bruit by Deep Learning.

Physical findings of auscultation cannot be quantified at the arteriovenous fistula examination site...

Prediction, pattern recognition and modelling of complications post-endovascular infra renal aneurysm repair by artificial intelligence.

OBJECTIVES: The study evaluates the plausibility and applicability of prediction, pattern recognitio...

An ensemble of deep neural networks for kidney ultrasound image classification.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease is a worldwide health issue which includes not only...

Development and evaluation of deep learning-based segmentation of histologic structures in the kidney cortex with multiple histologic stains.

The application of deep learning for automated segmentation (delineation of boundaries) of histologi...

Deep computational pathology in breast cancer.

Deep Learning (DL) algorithms are a set of techniques that exploit large and/or complex real-world d...

Development and Cross-Validation of a Nomogram for Chronic Kidney Disease Following Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy.

We sought to identify the factors associated with deterioration of renal functions after robot-assi...

Natural Language Processing for Rapid Response to Emergent Diseases: Case Study of Calcium Channel Blockers and Hypertension in the COVID-19 Pandemic.

BACKGROUND: A novel disease poses special challenges for informatics solutions. Biomedical informati...

Machine Learning in Radiomic Renal Mass Characterization: Fundamentals, Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the traditional machine learning (ML)-based ...

Predicting mortality in hemodialysis patients using machine learning analysis.

BACKGROUND: Besides the classic logistic regression analysis, non-parametric methods based on machin...

A Single-Center Evaluation of Extended Infusion Piperacillin/Tazobactam for Empiric Treatment in the Intensive Care Unit.

Piperacillin/tazobactam (PTZ) extended infusion (EI) is often used empirically in the intensive car...

Fusion of multiple segmentations of medical images using OVASSION and Deep Learning methods: Application to CT-Scans for tumoral kidney.

Nephroblastoma is the most common kidney tumour in children. Its diagnosis is based on imagery. In t...

Machine learning for predicting long-term kidney allograft survival: a scoping review.

Supervised machine learning (ML) is a class of algorithms that "learn" from existing input-output pa...

Unplanned Conversion from Minimally Invasive to Open Kidney Surgery: The Impact of Robotics.

Unplanned conversion from minimally invasive surgery (MIS) to open surgery is a significant challen...

Internal and External Validation of a Machine Learning Risk Score for Acute Kidney Injury.

IMPORTANCE: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in hospit...

Development of prognostic model for patients at CKD stage 3a and 3b in South Central China using computational intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 3 was divided into two subgroups by eGFR (45 mL/ min ...

Serum total indoxyl sulfate and clinical outcomes in hemodialysis patients: results from the Japan Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study.

BACKGROUND: Uremic toxins are associated with various chronic kidney disease-related comorbidities. ...

Prospective Nonrandomized Comparison Between Open and Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation: Analysis of Midterm Functional Outcomes.

To compare short- and midterm outcomes of the first 55 patients undergoing robot-assisted kidney tr...

Synergistic drug combinations and machine learning for drug repurposing in chordoma.

Chordoma is a devastating rare cancer that affects one in a million people. With a mean-survival of ...

Prediction of the development of acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery by machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) is a major complication that re...

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