Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Automatic Multi-Class Classification of 3D Relationships Between the Mandibular Third Molar and Canal on CBCT Using a Geometry-Aware Network.

OBJECTIVES: Accurate three-dimensional (3D) evaluation of the spatial relationship between the mandi...

Mar 2026 41875369
Artificial Intelligence in Neurocritical Care : Multimodal Biosignal Analysis for Prognosis, Monitoring, and Future Pediatric Applications.

Neurocritical care relies on continuous assessment of neurological function and physiology under tim...

Mar 2026 41875851
Multimodal biomarker AI techniques for early neurocognitive disorder diagnosis: A systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related dementias remains challenging be...

Mar 2026 41921464
Fully Automated Deep Learning-Based Pipeline for Evans Index Measurement from Raw 3D MRI.

Ventriculomegaly is a key neuroimaging feature of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and other diso...

Mar 2026 42040514
Predicting Visual Field Loss in Glaucoma Using OCT and Deep Learning: A Comparative Study of U-Net Variants.

PURPOSE: Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease that progressively damages the optic nerve, leading to ir...

(1)
Mar 2026 42181664
The evolution of T1-weighted lesion inpainting tools in patients with brain injury: A scoping review.

Focal brain lesions from Acquired Brain Injuries (ABIs) present as regions of abnormal signal intens...

Mar 2026 41881175
The Genetics of TDP-43 Type C Neurodegeneration: A Whole-Genome Sequencing Study and Literature Review.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Frontotemporal lobar degeneration TDP43 type C (TDP-C) is a rare and uniq...

Mar 2026 41883703
Deep learning using electroencephalogram (EEG) data for diagnosing and predicting SSRI response in major depressive disorder.

BACKGROUND: Major Depression (MDD) is a potentially life-threatening condition that ranks among the ...

Mar 2026 41872325
Molecular mechanisms of exercise-induced improvements in Alzheimer's disease: a focus on lipid homeostasis.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent type of dementia, and its pathophysiological mechanis...

(1)
Mar 2026 41866584
EEG-CMT: Spatial-Temporal Representation of EEG for Emotion Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Vision Transformers.

Background Recent researches on electroencephalogram (EEG) based emotion recognition face challe...

Mar 2026 41871461
Differentiating Depression Subtypes through three-electrode EEG and Emotional Stimuli: A Machine Learning Approach.

We propose an EEG-based framework for depression subtype assessment using emotion-modulated neural d...

Mar 2026 41871463
Concussion pathophysiology: From biomechanical insult to clinical phenotype - or is injury truly the beginning?

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is associated with substantial morbidity worldwide. Emerging evid...

(1)
Mar 2026 42264871
Integrated bioinformatics and machine learning, research on specific biomarkers for large-artery atherosclerosis stroke.

Large-artery atherosclerosis stroke (LAA) is the main subtype of ischemic stroke. Currently, the dia...

Mar 2026 41895166
Computational delineation and cellular profiling of murine cortical cell layers using multiplex immunofluorescence imaging.

BACKGROUND: The adult mammalian cerebral cortex has a vertical laminar organization consisting of si...

Mar 2026 41871770
Novel genomic risk stratification model for primary high-grade malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST).

Risk stratification across the three main clinical subsets of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumo...

(1)
Mar 2026 41863012
Environmental supportiveness, physical activity, and sedentary time in children with cerebral palsy.

AIM: To describe how movement behaviours (sedentary time, light-intensity physical activity, moderat...

Mar 2026 41859877
A Digital Intervention for Capturing Real-Time Health Data for Epilepsy Seizure Forecasting: Protocol for the ATMOSPHERE Study.

BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder marked by recurrent and apparently unpredict...

Mar 2026 41860151
Longitudinal Investigation of Postural Strategies Associated with Improvement in Gait Speed Following Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery using Machine Learning.

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective longitudinal cohort study. OBJECTIVE: To identify postural strategies as...

(1)
Mar 2026 41860195
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