Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Robot-assisted therapy following stroke: what effects on quality of life, cognitive and psychosocial outcomes? A systematic review.

OBJECTIVE: Robot-assisted therapy (RAT) has shown promise in post-stroke motor recovery. However, it...

Feb 2026 41674108
Postmarketing Safety of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A 10-Year MAUDE Database Analysis of Adverse Events and Technological Advancements.

Background: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an FDA-cleared neuromodulation technique with...

(1)
Feb 2026 41678387
Enhancing low-dose PET image recovery via edge perception and Mamba-guided network architecture.

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a sensitive molecular imaging technique used extensively in ca...

Feb 2026 41592349
Disrupted and reorganized connectivity of brain networks in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of resting-state functional MRI.

BACKGROUND: Abnormalities in large-scale brain functional networks are implicated in multiple sclero...

Feb 2026 41670734
Association between leukocyte telomere length and neurodegenerative diseases: a prospective cohort in the UK Biobank.

BACKGROUND: This study aims to investigate the association between leukocyte telomere length (LTL) a...

Feb 2026 41670794
NeuroCLIP: A Multimodal Contrastive Learning Method for rTMS-treated Methamphetamine Addiction Analysis.

Methamphetamine dependence poses a significant global health challenge, yet its assessment and the e...

Feb 2026 41671129
Subject-Adaptive EEG Decoding via Filter-Bank Neural Architecture Search for BCI Applications.

Individual differences pose a significant challenge in brain-computer interface (BCI) research. Desi...

Feb 2026 41671134
Bioinspired adaptive pupil reflex based on liquid-metal shape-shifters for machine vision.

Inspired by the evolutionary diversification of biological eyes for environmental adaptation, recent...

Feb 2026 41671331
Physician Perspectives on Web-Based Real-World Statistics for Better-Informed Drug Selection in Epilepsy: Mixed Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: Lately, big data studies have shown promise in using patient characteristics to rank the...

Feb 2026 41671424
Deep Learning-Based Epileptic Seizure Detection from EEG Signals and PPG signals Using LSTM and CNN Models.

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent and unpredictable seizures th...

Feb 2026 41671683
Terrestrial and Airborne Laser Scanning Dataset of Trees in the Shivalik Range, India with Field Measurements and Leaf-Wood Classifications.

Annotated datasets are essential for training and evaluating machine learning models in forest ecolo...

Feb 2026 41673022
Polysomnography Dataset for Sleep Analysis in Ischemic Stroke Patients.

Sleep architecture and integrity significantly influence neural recovery and cognitive restoration. ...

(1)
Feb 2026 41673037
A physics-informed graph neural network to approximate docking-based binding affinity for DYRK2 in Alzheimer's drug repurposing.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) requires the discovery of new therapeutic targets, but traditional molecula...

Feb 2026 41673049
AI-Enabled Surveillance and Modelling for Counterfeit Botulinum Toxin A: Risk Projection, Patient Safety, and Systemic Reform of Pharmacovigilance.

BACKGROUND: Counterfeit Botulinum Toxin A (BoNT-A) poses a growing global threat, particularly in ae...

(1)
Feb 2026 41673282
A Multi-parametric MRI and Machine Learning Study of Cerebellar Structure in Youth with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.

BACKGROUND: Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a genetic condition caused by pathogenic variants of t...

Feb 2026 41667872
Machine Learning on Dynamic Functional Connectivity: Promise, Pitfalls, and Interpretations.

An unprecedented amount of existing functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data provides a new...

Feb 2026 41737630
Deep learning-based diagnostic classification of multiple sclerosis using multicenter optical coherence tomography data.

BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system...

Feb 2026 41679586
De novo identification of potent ingredients for proteasome activation in MT101-5 using an AI-driven approach.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the intracellular accumula...

Feb 2026 41671731
Data-driven subgroups for 3-year risk stratification of incident diabetes and complications in diabetes-free Chinese adults.

BACKGROUND: Substantial metabolic heterogeneity exists prior to the development of diabetes, creatin...

Feb 2026 41672933
Integration of Multi-Omics and Machine Learning Identifies TGFB1 and SERPINE1 as Biomarkers of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Senescence in Intracranial Aneurysms.

Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are severe cerebrovascular disorders lacking effective gene therapy or ...

(1)
Feb 2026 41665703
Unsupervised Disentanglement of Brain Heterogeneity for Identifying Subtypes of Alzheimer's Disease.

Neuroanatomical heterogeneity in Alzheimer's disease (AD) hinders precision diagnosis and treatment,...

Feb 2026 41666058
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