Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Prediction of spinal cord injury after thoracoabdominal aortic repair by machine learning method.

BACKGROUND: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe complication after thoracoabdominal aortic repair (...

(1)
Jul 2026 42426824
Integrated multi-omics analysis identifies key microglial subpopulations and therapeutic targets in Parkinson's disease.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a rapidly growing global health concern, with aging populati...

(1)
Jul 2026 42430983
Spectroscopic discrimination of bacterial species of variable pathogenicity through explainable machine learning.

Rapid and accurate identification of bacterial pathogens and their degree of pathogenicity is essent...

(1)
Jul 2026 42422903
A medium-density EMG system for real-time proportional and simultaneous neuroprosthetic hand control using lightweight neural networks.

OBJECTIVE: Restoring intuitive and natural hand control remains a key challenge in neuroprosthetics....

(2)
Jul 2026 42423653
RMAF: A Deep Learning-Based Framework for Automatic Assessment of Spinal Cord Injured Rats Locomotor Performance Using the Horizontal Ladder Test.

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe neurological disorder with high disability rates and limited tr...

(1)
Jul 2026 42425175
Prefrontal Connectivity Alterations and Oscillatory Dynamics in Cannabis Use Disorder.

Long-term cannabis use can result in the development of cannabis use disorder (CUD) and dependence v...

(5)
Jul 2026 42425297
Baseline metabolic signature predicts cognitive improvement and longitudinal glycerophospholipid shifts track recovery in first-episode drug-naïve schizophrenia.

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is a core yet treatment-resistant feature of schizophrenia (SZ), an...

(1)
Jul 2026 42425477
Machine Learning to Identify Bacteremia and Meningitis in Febrile Infants: A Systematic Review.

CONTEXT: The accurate identification of febrile infants who are at risk for invasive bacterial infec...

(2)
Jul 2026 42419745
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Spinal Cord Injury.

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex and heterogeneous condition associated with substantial neurol...

Jul 2026 42686279
Forecasting Excessive Anesthesia Depth Using EEG α-Spindle Dynamics and Machine Learning.

Accurately predicting transitions to anesthetic drugs overdosage is a critical challenge in general ...

(2)
Jul 2026 42418377
Validation of EEG mental workload markers using integrated statistical and machine learning analyses.

AIM: Attentional and working-memory processes can be monitored noninvasively using electroencephalog...

Jul 2026 42418665
Dietary patterns and Alzheimer's disease: East-west perspectives and future intervention strategies.

Among various modifiable risk factors, dietary patterns (DPs), as a holistic lifestyle intervention,...

Jul 2026 42419161
xHD-Vox, an Automated Speech Model for Estimating Motor and Cognitive Scores in Huntington Disease: Development and Longitudinal Validation.

BACKGROUND: Huntington disease (HD) is a rare genetic neurodegenerative disease that causes progress...

Jul 2026 42422859
Neurological roots of emotional ambivalence: from brain networks to clinical implications.

Introduction: Emotional ambivalence - the coexistence of conflicting positive and negative feelings ...

(1)
Jul 2026 42411784
Actigraphy Meets AI: A Digital Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease and Isolated REM Sleep Behaviour Disorder.

Isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) is an early stage of alpha-synuclei...

(1)
Jul 2026 42412000
Bridging the global Parkinson's divide: Technology as a structural solution for equitable and brain health-integrated care.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the fastest-growing neurodegenerative disorder worldwide, with projectio...

(1)
Jul 2026 42412034
Quantitative Cerebrovascular Analysis for Improved Prediction of Post-Stroke Complications.

Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) has transformed the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Howeve...

(2)
Jul 2026 42412265
Machine Learning-Driven Discovery of Indole/Oxoindole-Piperazine Scaffolds as Dual MAO-B/Sig-1R Ligands for Neurodegenerative Disorders.

The monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) enzyme and Sigma-1 (Sig-1R) receptor are therapeutically relevant ta...

(3)
Jul 2026 42412605
Exploring the Experiences of Moderators From an Asynchronous Online Dementia Support Forum: Qualitative Interview Study.

BACKGROUND: Asynchronous online forums provide flexible, accessible peer support for many people liv...

(2)
Jul 2026 42412909
Are T1-weighted and T2-weighted volumetric pipelines interchangeable methodologies for investigating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis pathology in vivo?

PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that T1-w and T2-w volumetric pipelines are not interchangeable, par...

Jul 2026 42413223
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