Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 10201-10220 of 13,873 articles

Predicting and preventing Alzheimer's disease.

With all the advances in both the science of aging and artificial intelligence (AI), we are in a propitious position to accurately and precisely determine who is at high risk of developing Alzheimer's disease years before signs of even mild cognitive deficit. It takes at least 20 years for aggregates of misfolded β-amyloid and tau proteins to accumulate in the brain along with neuroinflammation th...

May 29 2025 40440380

Revolutionizing stroke prediction: a systematic review of AI-powered wearable technologies for early detection of stroke.

Wearable technology, combined with artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) algorithms, opens up new frontiers for continuously monitoring physiological or behavioural data, allowing the identification of stroke risk factors at an earlier stage. A systematic search was performed in PubMed, IEEE Xplore, Scopus, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science, following the PRISMA...

May 29 2025 40439800
Predicting artificial neural network representations to learn recognition model for music identification from brain recordings.

Recent studies have demonstrated that the representations of artificial neural networks (ANNs) can exhibit notable similarities to cortical representa...

May 29 2025 40442206
Research on multi-algorithm and explainable AI techniques for predictive modeling of acute spinal cord injury using multimodal data.

Machine learning technology has been extensively applied in the medical field, particularly in the context of disease prediction and patient rehabilit...

May 29 2025 40442476
Single Domain Generalization for Alzheimer's Detection from 3D MRIs with Pseudo-Morphological Augmentations and Contrastive Learning

Although Alzheimer's disease detection via MRIs has advanced significantly thanks to contemporary deep learning models, challenges such as class imb...

Single Domain Generalization for Alzheimer's Detection from 3D MRIs with Pseudo-Morphological Augmentations and Contrastive Learning

Although Alzheimer's disease detection via MRIs has advanced significantly thanks to contemporary deep learning models, challenges such as class imb...

Distance Transform Guided Mixup for Alzheimer's Detection

Alzheimer's detection efforts aim to develop accurate models for early disease diagnosis. Significant advances have been achieved with convolutional...

Broadening Our View: Assistive Technology for Cerebral Visual Impairment

Over the past decade, considerable research has been directed towards assistive technologies to support people with vision impairments using machine...

Data augmentation using masked principal component representation for deep learning-based SSVEP-BCIs.

Data augmentation has been demonstrated to improve the classification accuracy of deep learning models in steady-state visual evoked potential-based b...

May 28 2025 40378852
Dynamic Vision from EEG Brain Recordings: How much does EEG know?

Reconstructing and understanding dynamic visual information (video) from brain EEG recordings is challenging due to the non-stationary nature of EEG...

Multimodal Assessment of Speech Impairment in ALS Using Audio-Visual and Machine Learning Approaches

The analysis of speech in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a powerful tool to support clinicians in the assessment of bulbar dysfun...

The Role of AI in Early Detection of Life-Threatening Diseases: A Retinal Imaging Perspective

Retinal imaging has emerged as a powerful, non-invasive modality for detecting and quantifying biomarkers of systemic diseases-ranging from diabetes...

Deep learning-based CAD system for Alzheimer's diagnosis using deep downsized KPLS.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent type of dementia. It is linked with a gradual decline in various brain functions, such as memory. Many ...

May 27 2025 40425715
An Explainable Diagnostic Framework for Neurodegenerative Dementias via Reinforcement-Optimized LLM Reasoning

The differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative dementias is a challenging clinical task, mainly because of the overlap in symptom presentation and ...

The Study of Human Preference Based on Integrated Analysis of N1 and LPP Components

Human preference research is a significant domain in psychology and psychophysiology, with broad applications in psychiatric evaluation and daily li...

Auto-segmentation of cerebral cavernous malformations using a convolutional neural network.

BACKGROUND: This paper presents a deep learning model for the automated segmentation of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs).

May 26 2025 40420000
WhisperD: Dementia Speech Recognition and Filler Word Detection with Whisper

Whisper fails to correctly transcribe dementia speech because persons with dementia (PwDs) often exhibit irregular speech patterns and disfluencies ...

Genetic Influences on Brain Aging: Analyzing Sex Differences in the UK Biobank using Structural MRI

Brain aging trajectories differ between males and females, yet the genetic factors underlying these differences remain underexplored. Using structur...

[Acupuncture effects and neuro-immune regulation: a breakthrough in "treating diseases at the root"].

The holistic philosophy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) embodied in acupuncture therapy has gained novel insights within the neuroimmune regulat...

May 25 2025 40390612
Literature review on assistive technologies for people with Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts motor and non-motor functions. There is currently no treatment t...

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