Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Identification of viral-mediated pathogenic mechanisms in neurodegenerative diseases using network-based approaches.

During the course of a viral infection, virus-host protein-protein interactions (PPIs) play a critical role in allowing viruses to replicate and survive within the host. These interspecies molecular interactions can lead to viral-mediated perturbations of the human interactome causing the generation of various complex diseases. Evidences suggest that viral-mediated perturbations are a possible pat...

Nov 5 2021 34237135

Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy Maneuvers to Attenuate Erectile Dysfunction: Technical Description and Video Compilation.

Erectile dysfunction (ED) remains a significant problem in up to 63% of men after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). After the discovery of the neurovascular bundle (NVB), additional anatomic description and variation in nerve-sparing (NS) techniques have been described to improve post-RARP ED. However, it remains questionable whether ED rates have improved over time, and this is concern...

Nov 1 2021 34015959
Neuromorphology in-sensor computing architecture based on an optical Fourier transform.

We propose an object recognition architecture relying on a neural network algorithm in optical sensors. Precisely, by applying the high-speed and low-...

Nov 1 2021 34724511
[Retinal Imaging as Potential Biomarkers for Dementia].

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a leading cause of dementia, and the current diagnostic methods of AD, such as positron emission tomography imaging, have ...

Nov 1 2021 34759057
Deep-learning-based MRI in the diagnosis of cerebral infarction and its correlation with the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio.

BACKGROUND: Dizziness is a common symptom in clinic, but there lacks an effective treatment method. This study sought to examine the efficiency of dee...

Nov 1 2021 34872263
Insights of 3D Input CNN in EEG-based Emotion Recognition.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals have shown to be a good source of information for emotion recognition algorithms in Human-Brain interaction applica...

Nov 1 2021 34891274
Predicting the Progression of Parkinson's Disease MDS-UPDRS-III Motor Severity Score from Gait Data using Deep Learning.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease presenting with both motor and non-motor symptoms. Among PD motor symptoms, gait impair...

Nov 1 2021 34891283
Automatic Detection of EEG Epileptiform Abnormalities in Traumatic Brain Injury using Deep Learning.

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a sudden injury that causes damage to the brain. TBI can have wide-ranging physical, psychological, and cognitive effe...

Nov 1 2021 34891296
Interpretable SincNet-based Deep Learning for Emotion Recognition from EEG brain activity.

Machine learning methods, such as deep learning, show promising results in the medical domain. However, the lack of interpretability of these algorith...

Nov 1 2021 34891321
A Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learning Model for Epileptic Seizure Detection.

In the past decade, the rapid development of machine learning has dramatically improved the performance of epileptic detection with Electroencephalogr...

Nov 1 2021 34891365
Electromyography Signal Analysis and Classification using Time-Frequency Representations and Deep Learning.

Analysis and classification of electromyography (EMG) signals are crucial for rehabilitation and motor control. This study investigates electromyogram...

Nov 1 2021 34891379
Deep Learning End-to-End Approach for the Prediction of Tinnitus based on EEG Data.

Tinnitus is attributed by the perception of a sound without any physical source causing the symptom. Symptom profiles of tinnitus patients are charact...

Nov 1 2021 34891415
Towards Deeper Neural Networks for Neonatal Seizure Detection.

Machine learning and more recently deep learning have become valuable tools in clinical decision making for neonatal seizure detection. This work prop...

Nov 1 2021 34891440
Schizophrenia Detection in Adolescents from EEG Signals using Symmetrically weighted Local Binary Patterns.

Schizophrenia is one of the most complex of all mental diseases. In this paper, we propose a symmetrically weighted local binary patterns (SLBP)-based...

Nov 1 2021 34891449
Deep Convolutional Neural Network Applied to Electroencephalography: Raw Data vs Spectral Features.

The success of deep learning in computer vision has inspired the scientific community to explore new analysis methods. Within the field of neuroscienc...

Nov 1 2021 34891466
Deep Learning on SDF for Classifying Brain Biomarkers.

Biomarkers are one of the primary medical signs to facilitate the early detection of Alzheimer's disease. The small beta-amyloid (Aβ) peptide is an im...

Nov 1 2021 34891469
EEG-GNN: Graph Neural Networks for Classification of Electroencephalogram (EEG) Signals.

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been frequently used to extract subject-invariant features from electroencephalogram (EEG) for classification...

Nov 1 2021 34891471
UbiEi-Edge: Human Big Data Decoding Using Deep Learning on Mobile Edge.

Human big data decoding is of great potential to reveal the complex patterns of human dynamics like physiological and biomechanical signals. In this s...

Nov 1 2021 34891650
Deep Learning-based User Authentication with Surface EMG Images of Hand Gestures.

User authentication is an important security mechanism to prevent unauthorized accesses to systems or devices. In this paper, we propose a new user au...

Nov 1 2021 34891688
A comparative study of AI systems for epileptic seizure recognition based on EEG or ECG.

The majority of studies for automatic epileptic seizure (ictal) detection are based on electroencephalogram (EEG) data, but electrocardiogram (ECG) pr...

Nov 1 2021 34891722
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