Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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How do strength and coordination recovery interact after stroke? A computational model for informing robotic training.

Robotic devices can train strength, coordination, or a combination of both. If a robotic device focuses on coordination, what happens to strength recovery, and vice versa? Understanding this interaction could help optimize robotic training. We developed a computational neurorehabilitation model to gain insight into the interaction between strength and coordination recovery after stroke. In the mod...

Jul 1 2017 28813815

A novel robot-assisted training approach for improving gait symmetry after stroke.

Gait asymmetry as a consequence of hemiparesis is known as a serious long-term disability, where typical compensatory gait movements are used by stroke subjects in order to cope with their daily activities. This study presents a gait symmetry training approach consisting of the adaptive robot assistance with the combination of the visual feedback integrated in Balance Assessment Robot for treadmil...

Jul 1 2017 28813822
The effect of haptic interaction between balance assessment robot and pelvis on muscle activation of leg muscles.

Admittance control is considered as a promising paradigm in rehabilitation that provides us with means to establish well controlled and adjustable int...

Jul 1 2017 28813824
Biomechanical effects of robot assisted walking on knee joint kinematics and muscle activation pattern.

Since manual rehabilitation therapy can be taxing for both the patient and the physiotherapist, a gait rehabilitation robot has been built to reduce t...

Jul 1 2017 28813827
Motor adaptation to lateral pelvis assistance force during treadmill walking in individuals post-stroke.

The goal of this study was to determine how individuals post-stroke response to the lateral assistance force applied to the pelvis during treadmill wa...

Jul 1 2017 28813835
Addition of forelimb training reduces gains from robotic gait training in a rat model of spinal cord injury.

To restore locomotor function following spinal cord injury the disrupted descending supraspinal drive needs to be re-connected to regions caudal to th...

Jul 1 2017 28813843
Comparison of kinematic and EMG parameters between unassisted, fixed- and adaptive-stiffness robotic-assisted ankle movements in post-stroke subjects.

In this paper, we present an assist-as-needed scheme that effectively adapted the assistance provided by an ankle rehabilitation robot according to pa...

Jul 1 2017 28813863
Clinical effectiveness of combined virtual reality and robot assisted fine hand motion rehabilitation in subacute stroke patients.

Robot-assisted therapy is regarded as an effective and reliable method for the delivery of highly repetitive rehabilitation training in restoring moto...

Jul 1 2017 28813871
Effect of human-robot interaction on muscular synergies on healthy people and post-stroke chronic patients.

Robot-assisted training is a widely used technique to promote motor re-learning on post-stroke patients that suffer from motor impairment. While it is...

Jul 1 2017 28813874
Randomized, sham-controlled trial based on transcranial direct current stimulation and wrist robot-assisted integrated treatment on subacute stroke patients: Intermediate results.

The main goal of this study is to analyse the effects of combined transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and wrist robot-assisted therapy in s...

Jul 1 2017 28813878
Validation of the efficiency of a robotic rehabilitation training system for recovery of severe plegie hand motor function after a stroke.

We have developed a rehabilitation training system called the Useful and Ultimate Rehabilitation System PARKO (UR System PARKO) to promote the recover...

Jul 1 2017 28813882
Fully embedded myoelectric control for a wearable robotic hand orthosis.

To prevent learned non-use of the affected hand in chronic stroke survivors, rehabilitative training should be continued after discharge from the hosp...

Jul 1 2017 28813888
Hybrid position and orientation tracking for a passive rehabilitation table-top robot.

This paper presents a real time hybrid 2D position and orientation tracking system developed for an upper limb rehabilitation robot. Designed to work ...

Jul 1 2017 28813902
Let's do this together: Bi-Manu-Interact, a novel device for studying human haptic interactive behavior.

Our area of interest is robotic-based rehabilitation after stroke, and our goal is to help patients achieve optimal motor learning during high-intensi...

Jul 1 2017 28813903
Robotic learning from demonstration of therapist's time-varying assistance to a patient in trajectory-following tasks.

The number of people with physical disabilities and impaired motion control is increasing. Consequently, there is a growing demand for intelligent ass...

Jul 1 2017 28813933
Comparative performance analysis of M-IMU/EMG and voice user interfaces for assistive robots.

People with a high level of disability experience great difficulties to perform activities of daily living and resort to their residual motor function...

Jul 1 2017 28813952
Quantitative assessment of motor functions post-stroke: Responsiveness of upper-extremity robotic measures and its task dependence.

Technology aided measures offer a sensitive, accurate and time-efflcient approach for the assessment of sensorimotor function after neurological impai...

Jul 1 2017 28813958
"Wink to grasp" - comparing eye, voice & EMG gesture control of grasp with soft-robotic gloves.

The ability of robotic rehabilitation devices to support paralysed end-users is ultimately limited by the degree to which human-machine-interaction is...

Jul 1 2017 28813959
Towards free 3D end-point control for robotic-assisted human reaching using binocular eye tracking.

Eye-movements are the only directly observable behavioural signals that are highly correlated with actions at the task level, and proactive of body mo...

Jul 1 2017 28813960
Novel neural interface electrode array for the peripheral nerve.

Peripheral neural interface (PNI) is becoming an essential technology in the field of robotic prosthesis due to its potential for providing bidirectio...

Jul 1 2017 28813963
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