Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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A Bibliometric Examination of EEGLAB Publications in Scopus and WoS Indexed Sources: A 20-Year Study of Asia-Pacific and Arabian Countries.

IntroductionEEGLAB is a widely used software for analyzing electroencephalography (EEG) datasets, with over 20 years of global use. This bibliometric study investigates EEGLAB publications in the Asia-Pacific and Arabian regions, focusing on Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) indexed sources, to understand regional contributions and trends in EEG research across 80 countries and territories.MethodsBi...

Apr 24 2026 42029425

Real-time planar angiographic cerebral perfusion imaging.

PURPOSE: Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is an X-ray-based imaging modality intimately related to minimally invasive procedures in interventional radiology, cardiology, vascular and neurologic surgery. Emulating tomographic methods like 3D vessel reconstruction and flat-panel detector CT perfusion imaging increases its diagnostic utility. This study demonstrates a hardware and software setup...

Apr 24 2026 42029843
Extruded droplet-on-demand (X-DoD) bioprinting for controlled iPSC-based functional cortical network formation.

Engineered three-dimensional (3D) neural constructs hold significant promise for repairing neural tissue damage and recapitulating the human brain in ...

Apr 24 2026 42030983
Cell density impacts population activity in human iPSC-derived neural networks.

Multi-electrode recording of neuronal activity in cultures offer opportunities for understanding how the structure of a network gives rise to function...

Apr 24 2026 42031555
An interpretable machine learning model for predicting stroke in patients with hypertension: insights from the SPRINT.

Stroke is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with hypertension being its most significant risk factor. However, few studies have specifically dev...

Apr 24 2026 42031951
Graph theory reveals functional connectome disruptions in adolescent major depressive disorder with childhood trauma.

BACKGROUND: Childhood trauma (CT) is a major risk factor for adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD), yet its neurobiological underpinnings and lon...

Apr 24 2026 42032026
Evaluation of the quality, reliability, and readability of ChatGPT-4 responses related to the treatment and rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy.

UNLABELLED: This study aims to evaluate the reliability, quality, and readability of ChatGPT-4's responses to questions about cerebral palsy (CP) and ...

Apr 24 2026 42032341
Predicting multiple sclerosis from radiologically isolated syndrome using generative artificial intelligence.

Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS) is characterized by incidental MRI findings indicative of multiple sclerosis (MS) in asymptomatic individuals. ...

Apr 24 2026 42030332
Matrix-dependent analytical strategies for the detection of drug-infused foods: A comprehensive review.

Drug-infused foods are increasingly encountered in forensic investigations, including drug-facilitated crimes (DFC), chemical submission cases, and th...

Apr 23 2026 42068667
Multimodal neural operators for real-time biomechanical modelling of traumatic brain injury.

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a major public health concern, with over 69 million cases annually worldwide. Accurate patient-specif...

Apr 23 2026 42033971
Neuroimaging-Based Subgroups in Schizophrenia: A Critical Appraisal of Clustering Studies.

Efforts to define biologically grounded subtypes of schizophrenia have increasingly leveraged neuroimaging data and clustering algorithms. Such approa...

Apr 23 2026 42318040
Integrating EEG microstate dynamics in a stacked ensemble for neurodiagnostic ASD assessment.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) remains diagnostically challenging due to its neurobiological heterogeneity and the current reliance on subjective beha...

Apr 23 2026 42034291
Leveraging routine clinical data for dementia risk prediction using machine learning.

BackgroundEarly diagnosis of dementia is essential for enabling timely interventions that may slow disease progression, improve patient outcomes, and ...

Apr 23 2026 42024083
Decoupling MCI-specific signatures from shared neurobiological substrates of cognitive aging via deep learning.

The specific neuroanatomy of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is obscured by its clinical heterogeneity and confounding effects from normative variatio...

Apr 23 2026 42026117
Neural network architectures and normalization techniques for automated sleep stage classification using rodent EEG and EMG signals.

Accurate sleep stage classification in animal models is crucial for translational sleep research, enabling the study of mechanistic pathways and thera...

Apr 23 2026 42024668
Artificial intelligence and wearable sensors in sports injury risk prediction: current status and future perspectives.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and wearable sensors are increasingly reshaping sports injury risk prediction by enabling continuous, individ...

Apr 22 2026 42015736
Functional cortical network alterations in Parkinson's disease with wearing-off revealed by resting-state fNIRS and graph theory.

Wearing-off (WO) is a common motor complication in Parkinson's disease (PD), characterized by the re-emergence of symptoms before the next dose of dop...

Apr 22 2026 42031095
AI-based mouse behavior analysis in pathology: A focus on movement disorders.

Quantifying behavior in animal models is essential for understanding neurological disorders, yet traditional scoring methods often fail to capture the...

Apr 22 2026 42031087
Engineering brain-penetrant PROTACs: Bridging molecular design and CNS delivery.

The drug development for central nervous system (CNS) disorders, particularly neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's dis...

Apr 22 2026 42031360
Pilot evaluation of a large language model-mediated pre-consultation interview for vestibular disorders.

OBJECTIVE: Efficient and high-quality history taking is central to vestibular diagnosis, but it is often constrained by limited consultation time and ...

Apr 22 2026 42024978
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