Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Brain stroke detection and classification using deep learning-based transCBAMSegNet and hybrid transformer models.

Stroke is a life-threatening neurological condition that requires rapid assessment to reduce mortali...

May 2026 42113438
When psychological signals meet neurological disability: An explainable XGBoost study of dissociative symptoms in people with multiple sclerosis.

Objective: This study examined whether psychoform and somatoform dissociation, assessed with the Dis...

May 2026 42113571
A Multicenter Standardized Gait Database from the ORITEL Network for Cerebral Palsy Gait Analysis.

Gait analysis is a cornerstone of clinical decision-making in cerebral palsy (CP), yet multicenter v...

May 2026 42113653
Forecasting Dropout in Home-Based Movement Rehabilitation after Stroke with Sensors and Machine Learning.

Adherence to home-based rehabilitation can support recovery after stroke, yet many patients disengag...

May 2026 42113670
Computational neuroelectrophysiology and artificial intelligence for drug-resistant epilepsy: Recent advances, current challenges, and future directions.

Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately 30% of epilepsy patients, with surgical cure rat...

May 2026 42114563
AI-powered evaluation of dementia severity based on clinical data and visual scoring systems (MTA, ERICA, GCA) from MRI.

Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a growing concern in aging populations, with mil...

May 2026 42115238
Noninvasive neurophysiological diagnostics of delayed cerebral ischemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a major complication following aneurysmal subarachnoi...

May 2026 42115511
A novel intelligent hybrid reinforcement learning framework for autonomous decision making in complex health cognitive systems.

Existing reinforcement learning (RL) approaches struggle to balance real-time decision-making with a...

May 2026 42115656
A deep hybrid CNN-BiLSTM-BiGRU architecture with explainability for mild cognitive impairment detection using EEG.

Accurate detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is critical for timely intervention and for sl...

(1)
May 2026 42108320
A multi-view TSK fuzzy system with deformable Gaussian membership functions and rule-level attention for classification.

This study presents a novel multi-view TSK fuzzy system that integrates deformable Gaussian membersh...

May 2026 42113778
Determinants and Machine Learning Prediction of Subtherapeutic Sodium Valproate Concentrations in Epilepsy Management in Xinjiang, China.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Valproic acid is a classic antiepileptic drug; however, it is characterize...

May 2026 42107022
Multi-dimensional MRI representation and privileged learning approaches to functional outcome prediction for ischemic stroke patients.

Accurate prediction of long-term functional outcomes for stroke patients remains a clinical challeng...

May 2026 42106496
Implementation of artificial intelligence to automate physical disector in a fractionator design for quantification of stem cell-derived neurons.

Accurate quantification of stem cell-derived dopaminergic neurons is essential for advancing cell th...

May 2026 42107341
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease through handwriting analysis and deep learning: A review.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders worldwide, requiri...

May 2026 42104715
Prenatal serotonin reuptake inhibitor exposure and maternal depression symptoms are associated with altered fetal brain and placental development.

Maternal mental health is associated with fetal neurodevelopment. Identifying effective treatments f...

May 2026 42106476
Parkinson's disease severity is encoded by non-linear oscillatory interactions across cortical-subcortical networks.

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms linked to dysregulated neural activity w...

May 2026 42106554
The association between plasma IgG N-glycosylation and viral encephalitis in children: a hospital-based case-control study.

BACKGROUND: Viral encephalitis (VE) is an acute inflammatory disease caused by viral infection. Chil...

(1)
May 2026 42106760
Superlearner can predict in-hospital mortality risk in critically ill patients with ischemic stroke: development and international validation.

BACKGROUND: Critically ill patients with ischemic stroke face substantial in-hospital mortality. Ear...

(1)
May 2026 42106803
Intracranial compliance monitoring using pulse shape index in traumatic brain injury: relation to cerebral physiology and clinical outcome.

BACKGROUND: The intracranial pressure (ICP) pulse waveform reflects intracranial compliance. The pul...

May 2026 42106863
Artificial intelligence applications in sport-related concussion: an updated scoping review.

OBJECTIVES: Sport-related concussion is a complex mild traumatic brain injury for which diagnosis, m...

May 2026 42236395
SPD-DANN: An SPD manifold unsupervised domain adaptation method for cross subject motor imagery EEG decoding.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals convey abundant physiological and psychological information. Deco...

(2)
May 2026 42119262
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