Nursing

Latest AI and machine learning research in nursing for healthcare professionals.

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Introducing and Evaluating the Patient Report Template for AI-Powered Nursing Handoffs

This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Patient Report Template (PRT) in addressing inefficiencies in nursing workflows related to electronic health records (EHRs) and clinical decision support systems. The PRT aims to streamline patient handoffs, reduce charting time, enhance direct care hours, and improve patient safety. A survey was sent to 2,118 nurses at the University of Iowa Health Ca...

Detecting papilloedema as a marker of raised intracranial pressure using artificial intelligence: a systematic review

Automated detection of papilloedema using artificial intelligence (AI) and retinal images acquired through an ophthalmoscope for triage of patients with potential intracranial pathology could prove to be beneficial, particularly in resource-limited settings where access to neuroimaging may be limited. However, a comprehensive overview of the current literature on this field is lacking. We conducte...

Real-World Evaluation of Large Language Models in Healthcare (RWE-LLM): A New Realm of AI Safety & Validation

The deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare necessitates robust safety validation frameworks, particularly for systems directly inter...

From Spreadsheets and Bespoke Models to Enterprise Data Warehouses: GPT-enabled Clinical Data Ingestion into i2b2

Clinical and phenotypic data available to researchers are often found in spreadsheets or bespoke data models. Bridging these to enterprise data wareho...

Comparing Machine Learning and Nurse Predictions for Hospital Admissions in a Multisite Emergency Care System

Emergency department (ED) crowding strains patient care and drives up costs. Early decisions on the need for patient hospital admissions can allow for...

How is advocacy defined, conceptualised and implemented within nursing, midwifery and the allied health professions? A protocol for a systematic review of the evidence

To explore how advocacy has been defined, conceptualised and implemented within nursing, midwifery and the allied health professions. A secondary aim ...

Healthcare professionals and point-of-care innovation: changing views and emerging trends

Point-of-care technologies (POCTs) have grown increasingly prevalent in clinical and at-home settings, offering various rapid diagnostic capabilities....

Identifying Cardiogenic Shock Sub-Phenotypes with Machine Learning: A Multicenter Study Combining Clinical and Echocardiographic Data

Sub-phenotyping cardiogenic shock (CS) patients using non-traditional clustering methods represents a step toward precision medicine, potentially impr...

Evaluating Artificial Intelligence Assisted Nursing Education: Student Perceptions, Ethical Concerns, and Pedagogical Implications

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are increasingly being integrated into nursing education to enhance learning and provide flexible academic assistan...

Global Research Trends, Hotspots, Impacts, and Emerging Developments in Intelligent Operating Room Nursing: A 10-Year Bibliometric Analysis

The integration of intelligent technologies in operating room nursing represents a rapidly evolving field requiring systematic analysis to understand ...

Exploring Healthcare Professionals’ Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence in Palliative Care: A Qualitative Study

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods in palliative care research is increasing. Most AI palliative care research involves the use of routin...

Early Warning Model for Patient Deterioration: A Machine Learning Approach for Nurse-Led Monitoring

The early recognition of clinical deterioration in hospital inpatients continues to be a major challenge in healthcare. In this work, we proposed an i...

A Hybrid AutoML Ensemble Integrating Conventional Learners and Gradient-Boosting Models for Multi-Outcome Prediction in ICU Patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Carbapenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa is increasing in intensive care units (ICUs). To enhance antimicrobial stewardship and infection contr...

Machine Learning for Paediatric Related Decision Support in Emergency Care – A UK and Ireland Network Survey Study of Emergency Staff

There is great potential for artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to support decision making in emergency departments (ED), however ...

Large Language Models in Stroke Management: A Review of the Literature

Stroke care generates vast free-text records that slow chart review and hamper data reuse. Large language models (LLMs) have been trialed as a remedy ...

Transforming Healthcare AI Education Through Micro-Learning: A Novel Partnership Model for Nursing Workforce Development

Healthcare professionals face an urgent need for AI literacy as artificial intelligence technologies rapidly transform clinical practice, yet nursing-...

AI vs Human Performance in Conversational Hospital-Based Neurological Diagnosis

Most evaluations of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine rely on static, multiple-choice benchmarks that fail to capture the dynamic, sequential n...

Ultra-low-field MRI for imaging of severe multiple sclerosis: a case-controlled study

Severe multiple sclerosis (MS) presents challenges for clinical research due to mobility constraints and specialized care needs. Traditional MRI studi...

A Better Way: Initial Acceptability Testing of Using Artificial Intelligence Tools to Accelerate Development of Trauma Clinical Guidance

Representatives of the trauma community have voiced a need for a new approach to developing clinical guidance. In this study, we test the initial acce...

Responsible AI in Action: Planning through Implementation of a Mortality Model for Palliative Care

Interest in the use of prediction models to support referrals to palliative care is surging. Few high-performing models have been developed, implement...

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