Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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MechanoAge, a machine learning platform to identify individuals susceptible to breast cancer based on mechanical properties of single cells.

BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence links cellular ageing and biophysical alterations with cancer suscepti...

Apr 2026 42031621
A structure-based virtual screening approach to identify novel anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitors.

CONTEXT: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a crucial role in...

Apr 2026 42024204
IL11⁺ fibroblasts are implicated in non-response to anti-TNFα via fibrosis in inflammatory bowel disease.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is frequently accompanied by intestinal fibrosis, with non-response...

Apr 2026 42024442
DNA methylation-based classification of hematolymphoid neoplasms.

Accurate pathological diagnosis of hematolymphoid neoplasms (HLN) is often challenging due to their ...

Apr 2026 42024465
Fast Occupational Upper-Limb Radiation Dose Prediction Using Machine Learning and Monte Carlo Simulation.

OBJECTIVE: Interventional procedures expose physicians to scattered radiation, particularly to their...

Apr 2026 42025179
Using Large Language Models to Identify Patient-Oncologist Communication Domains: A Feasibility Study.

BACKGROUND: The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) convened a multidisciplinary panel in 2...

(1)
Apr 2026 42025446
Machine learning identifies prognosticators of intracranial metastatic disease in patients with breast or lung cancer.

BACKGROUND: Intracranial metastatic disease is a severe complication of cancer that confers substant...

Apr 2026 42026134
Comprehensive validation of machine learning models predicting chemotherapy related electrolyte disorders in a multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Electrolyte abnormalities following chemotherapy are common and clinically significant c...

Apr 2026 42026168
Segmentation for pelvic malignancies in radiation oncology practice: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL)-based artificial intelligence (AI) models, the fourth generation in a...

Apr 2026 42026695
Using tree-based ensemble methods to produce a population-based mortality risk score in Ontario, Canada.

INTRODUCTION: Risk adjustment is critical in observational epidemiology to control for confounding o...

Apr 2026 42024662
An integrated single-cell transcriptomics and explainable AI approach for cancer stemness biomarker discovery in non-small cell lung cancer.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) contains rare cancer stem cells (CSCs) that contribute to relapse...

Apr 2026 42066389
Multimodal MRI-Based Unsupervised Brain Tumor Detection Using Modality Translation and Anomaly Discrimination: A Multicenter Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate brain tumor detection in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is esse...

Apr 2026 42025519
Robust validation of neuroimaging and clinical models via the SAR method: A case study based on the ADNI dataset.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decl...

Apr 2026 42031084
Precision nutrition in breast cancer: Towards patient- and tumour-informed dietary strategies.

Dietary strategies are increasingly recognized as important modulators of breast cancer outcomes, ac...

(1)
Apr 2026 42096978
Enhancing mesenteric vascular imaging with dual-energy CTA: a comparison of DLIR and ASIR-V using low contrast agent and low radiation dose protocols.

BACKGROUND: Timely diagnosis of mesenteric vascular diseases, especially acute mesenteric ischemia (...

Apr 2026 42021174
Predicting amyotrophic lateral sclerosis stage based on multi-parameter ultrasound: development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model.

BACKGROUND: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) lacks sensitive, objective staging tools to guide cl...

Apr 2026 42021292
Protocol for an interpretable self-attention artificial neural network framework to predict cancer risk in oral potentially malignant disorders.

Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) can directly progress to cancer, necessitating accurate...

Apr 2026 42024509
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