Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3261-3280 of 18,726 articles

AI-enhanced robotic hands: a breakthrough in early tumour detection and removal.

AI-enhanced robotic hands are rapidly reshaping tumour surgery by merging real-time sensing, precision mechanics, and intelligent decision support, yet current systems still struggle with early lesion detection, limited tactile sensitivity, and inconsistent accuracy across cancer types. This review addresses these gaps by examining how next-generation robotic hands, empowered by multimodal AI, aug...

Feb 5 2026 41639480

Optimizing vedolizumab therapy in ulcerative colitis: A critical synthesis of trial evidence and the emerging role of artificial intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Vedolizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the α4β7 integrin, offers gut-selective immunosuppression and represents a cornerstone biologic therapy for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis (UC). While pivotal randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have established its efficacy, a substantial subset of patients experience primary non-response. This variability presents significant clinic...

Feb 5 2026 41642870
A hybrid feature extraction framework combining PCA and mutual information for gene expression based lung cancer classification.

Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with early and accurate diagnosis posing a critical challenge for improving...

Feb 5 2026 41642802
MYB: A potential therapeutic target in triple-negative breast cancer based on the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.

BACKGROUND: Compared to non-triple-negative breast cancer (Non-TNBC), triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) exhibits significantly poorer prognosis. Pr...

Feb 4 2026 41666644
UniSyn: a multi-modal framework with knowledge transfer for anti-cancer drug synergy prediction.

Drug combinations can improve cancer therapy by boosting efficacy, limiting dose-related toxicity, and delaying resistance. We present UniSyn, an inte...

Feb 4 2026 41639919
Identification of Micrometastasis in Cervical Lymph Nodes - A Machine Learning-Based Approach.

INTRODUCTION AND AIM: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) rates have been on the rise globally due to a lack of health care facilities, unaffordable t...

Feb 4 2026 41643600
A Computational Pathology Model to Predict Docetaxel Benefit in Localized High-Risk and Metastatic Prostate Cancer.

PURPOSE: Docetaxel improves survival in metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) and high-risk localized disease, but benefits vary substa...

Feb 4 2026 41324555
Ultrasound-guided microwave ablation for breast tumors: current status and future perspectives.

Ultrasound (US)-guided microwave ablation (MWA) has emerged as a promising minimally invasive therapy for both benign and malignant breast tumors. Thi...

Feb 4 2026 41635204
Artificial intelligence-powered nanomedicine.

The escalating global burden of diseases-including cancer, neurodegenerative, and cardiovascular disorders-poses severe threats to human health and so...

Feb 4 2026 41636234
Lightweight Truncated Fused-MirrorNet for Classification and Analysis of Histopathology Images.

Renal cell carcinoma is the primary cause of cancer-related mortality, highlighting the importance of early detection and accurate diagnosis. Manual h...

Feb 4 2026 41636335
CT Radiation Dose Reduction With Preserved Diagnostic Performance: How Far Have We Come Over 25 Years?

Concerns about the risk of radiation from CT have driven a spectrum of major advances in radiation dose reduction technology since the 2000s, includin...

Feb 4 2026 41636571
Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Hospice and Palliative Care: An Integrative Review of Technological and Clinical Approaches.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming health care by enhancing diagnostics, improving patient outcomes, and reducing administrative...

Feb 4 2026 41636764
[Innovative imaging techniques for urothelial carcinoma].

BACKGROUND: Imaging guides the staging of urothelial carcinoma and thus plays a central role in treatment decisions. Current guidelines reflect the in...

Feb 4 2026 41636843
Public perceptions of AI-assisted cancer care in Abu Dhabi, UAE: A cross-sectional survey.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in oncology to support early diagnosis and develop personalized treatment plans. However, its ...

Feb 4 2026 41636906
Interpretable machine learning for personalized breast cancer screening recommendations.

Breast cancer is the most common non-skin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in U.S. women. Early detection and timely intervention a...

Feb 4 2026 41636932
Prognostic Significance of Lymph Node Ratio for Overall Survival in Patients with Lymph Node-Positive Bladder Cancer Post-Radical Cystectomy and Chemotherapy: A Multicenter Cohort Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The lymph node ratio (LNR) is gaining recognition as a prognostic biomarker for various malignant neoplasms. However, its prognostic role ...

Feb 4 2026 41637020
Explainable AI reveals temporal risk pathways in fall prediction: Extracting clinical insights from multi-horizon machine learning models.

Falls are a leading cause of injury in older adults, making risk prediction a clinical priority. While many machine learning (ML) models exist, they t...

Feb 4 2026 41637029
Perception of AI Symptom Models in Oncology Nursing: Mixed Methods Evaluation Study.

BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing cancer treatment experience a significant symptom burden. The standard process of symptom management includes patient ...

Feb 4 2026 41637487
Rapid, label-free cancer detection in fresh pancreatic tissue using deep learning and multispectral Mueller matrix polarimetry.

BACKGROUND: Frozen section (FS) tissue assessment is essential for guiding intraoperative surgical decision-making in oncology, particularly in proced...

Feb 4 2026 41637699
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