Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

18,747 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Oncology/Hematology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 5381-5400 of 18,747 articles

Pharmacological potential of bioactive compounds in extract: A comprehensive review.

The pharmacological potential of bioactive compounds found in the plant, , have diverse medicinal applications. Key constituents such as vinblastine and vincristine play an important role in cancer therapy due to their ability to disrupt microtubule function resulting in cell death in cancers such as neuroblastoma and leukemia. Beyond oncology, extracts show promise as antidiabetic agents by regu...

Mar 17 2025 40213418

Utility of comprehensive genomic profiling combined with machine learning for prognostic stratification in stage II/III colorectal cancer after adjuvant chemotherapy.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Accurate recurrence risk evaluation in patients with stage II and III colorectal cancer (CRC) remains difficult. Traditional histopathological methods frequently fall short in predicting outcomes after adjuvant chemotherapy. This study aims to evaluate the use of comprehensive genomic profiling combined with machine learning for prognostic risk stratification in patients wi...

Mar 17 2025 40095334
Histopathology based AI model predicts anti-angiogenic therapy response in renal cancer clinical trial.

Anti-angiogenic (AA) therapy is a cornerstone of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) treatment, but not everyone responds, and predicti...

Mar 17 2025 40097393
LI-RADS-based hepatocellular carcinoma risk mapping using contrast-enhanced MRI and self-configuring deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often diagnosed using gadoxetate disodium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (EOB-MRI). Standardized re...

Mar 17 2025 40097992
Deep learning-based fully automated detection and segmentation of pelvic lymph nodes on diffusion-weighted images for prostate cancer: a multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Accurate identification and evaluation of lymph nodes (LNs) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients is crucial for effective staging but can be ...

Mar 17 2025 40098034
DPI-MoCo: Deep Prior Image Constrained Motion Compensation Reconstruction for 4D CBCT.

4D cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) plays a critical role in adaptive radiation therapy for lung cancer. However, extremely sparse sampling projec...

Mar 17 2025 39423082
A Learnable Prior Improves Inverse Tumor Growth Modeling.

Biophysical modeling, particularly involving partial differential equations (PDEs), offers significant potential for tailoring disease treatment proto...

Mar 17 2025 39514352
Aggregation induced emission luminogen bacteria hybrid bionic robot for multimodal phototheranostics and immunotherapy.

Multimodal phototheranostics utilizing single molecules offer a "one-and-done" approach, presenting a convenient and effective strategy for cancer the...

Mar 16 2025 40089477
A multimodal framework for assessing the link between pathomics, transcriptomics, and pancreatic cancer mutations.

In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), predicting genetic mutations directly from histopathological images using Deep Learning can provide valuab...

Mar 15 2025 40107149
Development of an artificial intelligence-generated, explainable treatment recommendation system for urothelial carcinoma and renal cell carcinoma to support multidisciplinary cancer conferences.

BACKGROUND: Decisions on the best available treatment in clinical oncology are based on expert opinions in multidisciplinary cancer conferences (MCC)....

Mar 15 2025 40107091
AI Enhanced explainable early prediction of blood culture positivity in neutropenic patients using clinical and hematologic parameters.

Leukemia patients who receive chemotherapy experience a decline in neutrophils and an increased risk of infections. Neutropenic sepsis is a life-threa...

Mar 15 2025 40090187
Voxel-level radiomics and deep learning for predicting pathologic complete response in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant immunotherapy and chemotherapy.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of pathologic complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy (nICT) is crucial...

Mar 15 2025 40090670
Unsupervised learning to identify symptom clusters in older adults undergoing chemotherapy.

INTRODUCTION: Unsupervised machine learning (ML) approaches such as clustering have not been commonly applied to patient-reported data. This study des...

Mar 14 2025 40088865
Deep learning prioritizes cancer mutations that alter protein nucleocytoplasmic shuttling to drive tumorigenesis.

Genetic variants can affect protein function by driving aberrant subcellular localization. However, comprehensive analysis of how mutations promote tu...

Mar 14 2025 40087285
AI-ready rectal cancer MR imaging: a workflow for tumor detection and segmentation.

BACKGROUND: Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is the preferred modality for staging in rectal cancer; however, despite its exceptional soft tissue contr...

Mar 14 2025 40087634
CQENet: A segmentation model for nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on confidence quantitative evaluation.

Accurate segmentation of the tumor regions of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is of significant importance for radiotherapy of NPC. However, the precis...

Mar 13 2025 40107148
AI-driven innovations in smart multifunctional nanocarriers for drug and gene delivery: A mini-review.

The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and nanomedicine has revolutionized the design of smart multifunctional nanocarriers (SMNs) for drug a...

Mar 13 2025 40086770
Segment Like A Doctor: Learning reliable clinical thinking and experience for pancreas and pancreatic cancer segmentation.

Pancreatic cancer is a lethal invasive tumor with one of the worst prognosis. Accurate and reliable segmentation for pancreas and pancreatic cancer on...

Mar 13 2025 40112510
Prediction of peripheral lymph node metastasis (LNM) in thyroid cancer using delta radiomics derived from enhanced CT combined with multiple machine learning algorithms.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a model for predicting peripheral lymph node metastasis (LNM) in thyroid cancer patients by combining enhanced...

Mar 13 2025 40075509
Machine learning reveals glycolytic key gene in gastric cancer prognosis.

Glycolysis is recognized as a central metabolic pathway in the neoplastic evolution of gastric cancer, exerting profound effects on the tumor microenv...

Mar 13 2025 40082583
Browse Categories