Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

19,032 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Oncology/Hematology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 12781-12800 of 19,032 articles

Classification of lung cancer using ensemble-based feature selection and machine learning methods.

Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. There are three major types of lung cancers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and carcinoid. NSCLC is further classified into lung adenocarcinoma (LADC), squamous cell lung cancer (SQCLC) as well as large cell lung cancer. Many previous studies demonstrated that DNA methylation has emerged as potential lu...

Dec 16 2014 25512221

Prediction of the thickness of the compensator filter in radiation therapy using computational intelligence.

In this study, artificial neural networks (ANNs) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) are investigated to predict the thickness of the compensator filter in radiation therapy. In the proposed models, the input parameters are field size (S), off-axis distance, and relative dose (D/D0), and the output is the thickness of the compensator. The obtained results show that the proposed ANN a...

Dec 11 2014 25498836
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy combined with fuzzy rule-building expert system and fuzzy optimal associative memory applied to diagnosis of cervical carcinoma.

Combined with terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, the feasibility of fast and reliable diagnosis of cervical carcinoma by a fuzzy rule-building expert...

Nov 30 2014 25433946
Postoperative complications and short-term oncological outcomes of patients aged ≥80 years undergoing robot-assisted radical cystectomy.

PURPOSE: To assess complication rates and early oncological outcomes of patients aged ≥80 years who underwent robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC)...

Nov 20 2014 25410374
Comparison of Surgical Outcomes of Robot-Assisted and Laparoscopy-Assisted Pylorus-Preserving Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The three-dimensional view and articulating devices in robot system might have a benefit performing the delicate procedure of pylorus-pres...

Nov 1 2014 25361887
Integrating GO and KEGG terms to characterize and predict acute myeloid leukemia-related genes.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a progressive and malignant cancer of myelogenous blood cells, which disturbs the production of ...

Oct 24 2014 25343280
Robotic versus laparoscopic intersphincteric resection for low rectal cancer: comparison of the operative, oncological, and functional outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Robotic surgery was developed to overcome the limitations of laparoscopic surgery and is increasingly used to treat low rectal cancer. In ...

Oct 18 2014 25326398
Distal pancreatectomy: a single institution's experience in open, laparoscopic, and robotic approaches.

BACKGROUND: The indications for minimally invasive (MIS) pancreatectomy have slowly increased as experience, techniques, and technology have improved ...

Oct 15 2014 25456783
First use of a computer-assisted operator-controlled flexible endoscope for transoral surgery.

Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) has become an accepted treatment option for head and neck cancer. However, anatomical limitations and a relevant fina...

Oct 7 2014 25291212
Factors influencing same-day hospital discharge and risk factors for readmission after robotic surgery in the gynecologic oncology patient population.

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To determine the factors that allow for a safe outpatient robotic-assisted minimally invasive gynecologic oncology surgery procedure.

Oct 7 2014 25304856
A systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating completeness and outcomes of robotic thyroidectomy.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Despite immense interest, robotic-assisted thyroidectomy (RT) remains controversial in differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). ...

Sep 19 2014 25236330
Resting state fMRI feature-based cerebral glioma grading by support vector machine.

PURPOSE : Tumor grading plays an essential role in the optimal selection of solid tumor treatment. Noninvasive methods are needed for clinical grading...

Sep 17 2014 25227532
Immediate repair of an incompletely transected obturator nerve during robotic-assisted pelvic lymphadenectomy.

Intraoperative injury of the obturator nerve may occur in gynecologic oncologic procedures when extensive pelvic side wall dissection is performed. In...

Sep 16 2014 25218992
Four-class classification of skin lesions with task decomposition strategy.

This paper proposes a new computer-aided method for the skin lesion classification applicable to both melanocytic skin lesions (MSLs) and nonmelanocyt...

Aug 15 2014 25137721
Robotic adherent cell injection for characterizing cell-cell communication.

Compared to robotic injection of suspended cells (e.g., embryos and oocytes), fewer attempts were made to automate the injection of adherent cells (e....

Jul 24 2014 25073160
Potential advantages of robotic radical gastrectomy for gastric adenocarcinoma in comparison with conventional laparoscopic approach: a single institutional retrospective comparative cohort study.

BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that laparoscopic approach improved short-term postoperative courses even for advanced gastric adenocarcinoma,...

Jul 17 2014 25030478
Computer-aided diagnosis of malignant mammograms using Zernike moments and SVM.

This work is directed toward the development of a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system to detect abnormalities or suspicious areas in digital mammogr...

Jul 9 2014 25005867
A data-driven approach to prostate cancer detection from dynamic contrast enhanced MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) imaging, has shown great potential in prostate cancer diagnosis and sta...

Jul 5 2014 25060941
Artificial neural networks in neurosurgery.

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) effectively analyze non-linear data sets. The aimed was A review of the relevant published articles that focused on ...

Jul 1 2014 24987050
Oncologic results, functional outcomes, and complication rates of transperitoneal robotic assisted radical prostatectomy: single centre's experience.

BACKGROUND: We report the operative details and short term oncologic and functional outcome of the first 334 Robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy ex...

May 22 2014 24856651
Browse Categories