Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

19,032 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Oncology/Hematology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 13621-13640 of 19,032 articles

BreastDCEDL: Curating a Comprehensive DCE-MRI Dataset and developing a Transformer Implementation for Breast Cancer Treatment Response Prediction

Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, making early detection and accurate treatment response monitoring critical priorities. We present BreastDCEDL, a curated, deep learning-ready dataset comprising pre-treatment 3D Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) scans from 2,070 breast cancer patients drawn from the I-SPY1, I-SPY2, and Duke cohorts, all sourced fr...

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in the Development of Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow

In the past, the development of vaccines and immunotherapeutics relied heavily on trial-and-error experimentation and extensive in vivo testing, often requiring years of pre-clinical and clinical trials. Today, artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) are actively transforming vaccine and immunotherapeutic design, by (i) offering predictive frameworks that support rapid, data-driven d...

Network Pharmacology Reveals HSPA1A/BST2 as Potential Targets of Ci Bai Capsule's Active Compounds Intervening in Leukopenia

Background: Radiation-induced leukopenia caused by low-dose exposure is frequently associated with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndromes like...

Enhancing Privacy: The Utility of Stand-Alone Synthetic CT and MRI for Tumor and Bone Segmentation

AI requires extensive datasets, while medical data is subject to high data protection. Anonymization is essential, but poses a challenge for some re...

Taming Stable Diffusion for Computed Tomography Blind Super-Resolution

High-resolution computed tomography (CT) imaging is essential for medical diagnosis but requires increased radiation exposure, creating a critical t...

ImmunoFOMO: Are Language Models missing what oncologists see?

Language models (LMs) capabilities have grown with a fast pace over the past decade leading researchers in various disciplines, such as biomedical r...

Validation and Derivation of miRNA-Based Germline Signatures Predicting Radiation Toxicity in Prostate Cancer.

PURPOSE: Although radiotherapy (RT) is one of the primary treatment modalities used in the treatment of cancer, patients often experience toxicity dur...

Jun 13 2025 40192540
Multimarker Assessment of B-Cell and Plasma Cell Subsets and Their Prognostic Role in the Colorectal Cancer Microenvironment.

PURPOSE: Although the association between cytotoxic T lymphocytes and favorable prognosis in colorectal cancer is well established, the prognostic sig...

Jun 13 2025 40198270
Development and experimental verification of a prognosis model for hypoxia- and lactate metabolism-associated genes in HNSCC.

Hypoxia and lactate metabolism are both distinctive characteristics of cancerous cells. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the mo...

Jun 13 2025 40527790
Artificial intelligence approaches for tumor phenotype stratification from single-cell transcriptomic data.

Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) coupled with robust computational analysis facilitates the characterization of phenotypic heterogeneity within ...

Jun 13 2025 40511682
Phage display enables machine learning discovery of cancer antigen-specific TCRs.

T cells targeting epitopes in infectious diseases or cancer play a central role in spontaneous and therapy-induced immune responses. Epitope recogniti...

Jun 13 2025 40498839
A Goemans-Williamson type algorithm for identifying subcohorts in clinical trials

We design an efficient algorithm that outputs a linear classifier for identifying homogeneous subsets (equivalently subcohorts) from large inhomogen...

Modality-AGnostic Image Cascade (MAGIC) for Multi-Modality Cardiac Substructure Segmentation

Cardiac substructures are essential in thoracic radiation therapy planning to minimize risk of radiation-induced heart disease. Deep learning (DL) o...

Wearable device for axillary lymph node screening in breast cancer based on infrared thermography and artificial intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent cancer among women worldwide, and patients with metastasis to axillary lymph nodes (ALN) experien...

Jun 12 2025 40506759
A Cytology Dataset for Early Detection of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Oral squamous cell carcinoma OSCC is a major global health burden, particularly in several regions across Asia, Africa, and South America, where it ...

Immunological mechanisms and immunoregulatory strategies in intervertebral disc degeneration

Intervertebral discs are avascular and maintain immune privilege. However, during intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD), this barrier is disrupted,...

SLEEPYLAND: trust begins with fair evaluation of automatic sleep staging models

Despite advances in deep learning for automatic sleep staging, clinical adoption remains limited due to challenges in fair model evaluation, general...

Segment-Weighting Similarity-Based Fragment-Learning Model for Single-Cell Raman Spectral Analysis.

Raman spectroscopy provides intrinsic biochemical profiles of all cellular biomolecules in a segmented manner, promising nondestructive and label-free...

Jun 10 2025 40419463
Heterogeneous Graph Contrastive Learning with Graph Diffusion for Drug Repositioning.

Drug repositioning, which identifies novel therapeutic applications for existing drugs, offers a cost-effective alternative to traditional drug develo...

Jun 9 2025 40377926
Transfer Learning and Explainable AI for Brain Tumor Classification: A Study Using MRI Data from Bangladesh

Brain tumors, regardless of being benign or malignant, pose considerable health risks, with malignant tumors being more perilous due to their swift ...

Browse Categories