Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 15161-15180 of 19,072 articles

E(3)-invariant diffusion model for pocket-aware peptide generation

Biologists frequently desire protein inhibitors for a variety of reasons, including use as research tools for understanding biological processes and application to societal problems in agriculture, healthcare, etc. Immunotherapy, for instance, relies on immune checkpoint inhibitors to block checkpoint proteins, preventing their binding with partner proteins and boosting immune cell function agai...

Artificial intelligence enhances the management of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in the precision oncology era.

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most common histological type of esophageal cancer with a poor prognosis. Early diagnosis and prognosis assessment are crucial for improving the survival rate of ESCC patients. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and the proliferation of medical digital information, AI has demonstrated promising sensitivity and accuracy i...

Oct 21 2024 39492825
Advancements in Nanoparticle-based Near-Infrared Fluorescence Probes for Cancer Specific Imaging Applications

Infrared (IR) dyes, especially those within the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum, offer substantial advantages for in vivo imaging, owing to their deep ...

Medical AI for Early Detection of Lung Cancer: A Survey

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, making early diagnosis critical for improving therapeutic outcom...

A Bioinformatic Approach Validated Utilizing Machine Learning Algorithms to Identify Relevant Biomarkers and Crucial Pathways in Gallbladder Cancer

Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is the most frequent cause of disease among biliary tract neoplasms. Identifying the molecular mechanisms and biomarkers li...

A holistic physics-informed neural network solution for precise destruction of breast tumors using focused ultrasound on a realistic breast model.

This study presented a novel approach for the precise ablation of breast tumors using focused ultrasound (FUS), leveraging a physics-informed neural n...

Oct 18 2024 39696866
MixEHR-Nest: Identifying Subphenotypes within Electronic Health Records through Hierarchical Guided-Topic Modeling

Automatic subphenotyping from electronic health records (EHRs)provides numerous opportunities to understand diseases with unique subgroups and enhan...

Machine learning approach to brain tumor detection and classification

Brain tumor detection and classification are critical tasks in medical image analysis, particularly in early-stage diagnosis, where accurate and tim...

PANACEA: Towards Influence-driven Profiling of Drug Target Combinations in Cancer Signaling Networks

Data profiling has garnered increasing attention within the data science community, primarily focusing on structured data. In this paper, we introdu...

Early Diagnosis of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Using YOLOv8 and YOLOv11 Deep Learning Models

Leukemia, a severe form of blood cancer, claims thousands of lives each year. This study focuses on the detection of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (A...

Reinforcement Learning for Control of Non-Markovian Cellular Population Dynamics

Many organisms and cell types, from bacteria to cancer cells, exhibit a remarkable ability to adapt to fluctuating environments. Additionally, cells...

Diagnosis of Malignant Lymphoma Cancer Using Hybrid Optimized Techniques Based on Dense Neural Networks

Lymphoma diagnosis, particularly distinguishing between subtypes, is critical for effective treatment but remains challenging due to the subtle morp...

Application of NotebookLM, a Large Language Model with Retrieval-Augmented Generation, for Lung Cancer Staging

Purpose: In radiology, large language models (LLMs), including ChatGPT, have recently gained attention, and their utility is being rapidly evaluated...

Precision Cancer Classification and Biomarker Identification from mRNA Gene Expression via Dimensionality Reduction and Explainable AI

Gene expression analysis is a critical method for cancer classification, enabling precise diagnoses through the identification of unique molecular s...

Machine Learning Diagnostic Model for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation and Ferroptosis-Related Genes.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents a primary liver malignancy with a multifaceted molecular landscape. The interplay between l...

Oct 7 2024 39635757
Comparative Analysis of Multi-Omics Integration Using Advanced Graph Neural Networks for Cancer Classification

Multi-omics data is increasingly being utilized to advance computational methods for cancer classification. However, multi-omics data integration po...

Fully Automated CTC Detection, Segmentation and Classification for Multi-Channel IF Imaging

Liquid biopsies (eg., blood draws) offer a less invasive and non-localized alternative to tissue biopsies for monitoring the progression of metastat...

Multi-Omic and Quantum Machine Learning Integration for Lung Subtypes Classification

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is a red-hot field that brings novel discoveries and exciting opportunities to resolve, speed up, or refine the analy...

Integrating Protein Sequence and Expression Level to Analysis Molecular Characterization of Breast Cancer Subtypes

Breast cancer's complexity and variability pose significant challenges in understanding its progression and guiding effective treatment. This study ...

Multimodal Alignment of Histopathological Images Using Cell Segmentation and Point Set Matching for Integrative Cancer Analysis

Histopathological imaging is vital for cancer research and clinical practice, with multiplexed Immunofluorescence (MxIF) and Hematoxylin and Eosin (...

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