Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 16501-16520 of 19,075 articles

Aneuploidy of chromosome 8 in circulating tumor cells correlates with prognosis in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

OBJECTIVE: Previous work indicated that aneuploidy of chromosome 8 in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) correlated with therapeutic efficacy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) patients. In this follow-up study performed on the same population of AGC patients, we investigated whether and how aneuploidy of chromosome 8 in CTCs correlates with patients' clinical prognosis.

Dec 1 2016 28174486

Dilemma: Correlation Between Serum Level of Hepcidin and IL-6 in Anemic Myeloma Patients.

INTRODUCTION: Anemia occurs in 60% to 80 % of patients with newly diagnosed myeloma multiplex (MM). The cause of anemia in MM is probably multi factorial and involved among the others hepcidin and some cytokines, especially interleukine-6. Anemia in MM is one of the risk factor used in Durie-Salmon classification for staging and prognostic score. Treatment options are set according to this score w...

Dec 1 2016 28210014
Marsdeniae tenacissimae extract (MTE) suppresses cell proliferation by attenuating VEGF/VEGFR2 interactions and promotes apoptosis through regulating PKC pathway in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

Marsdeniae tenacissimae extract (MTE), commonly known as Xiao-Ai-Ping in China, is a traditional Chinese herb medicine capable of inhibiting prolifera...

Dec 1 2016 28262119
Redox-Responsive Amphipathic Dextran Nanomicelles for Solid Tumor Therapy.

A disulfide bond containing deoxycholic acid-grafted dextran (Dex-SSDCA) was successfully prepared for drug delivery. The Dex-SSDCA polymers can self-...

Dec 1 2016 29368837
Automated analysis of acute myeloid leukemia minimal residual disease using a support vector machine.

We investigated the ability of support vector machines (SVM) to analyze minimal residual disease (MRD) in flow cytometry data from patients with acute...

Nov 1 2016 27713120
[Analysis of the Risk Factors of Febrile Neutropenia Among 72 Women Receiving FEC in Early Breast Cancer Chemotherapy].

In early breast cancer chemotherapy, it is important to maintain the relative dose intensity(RDI). We retrospectively ana- lyzed the incidence and ris...

Nov 1 2016 28133055
[Radical Resection of cT3a Gallbladder Cancer after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy - A Case Report].

We report a case of a radical resection of cT3a gallbladder cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC). A 68-year-old man was referred to our hospital...

Nov 1 2016 28133069
[A Case of Carcinoma Associated with an Anal Fistula Repaired Using a Hatchet Flap after Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy].

The patient was a 53-year-old man who complained of perianal pain. He had a 20-year history of an anal fistula. There was a 10 cm tumor with mucin-lik...

Nov 1 2016 28133087
[A Case of Large Rectal Villous Adenoma Associated with Tenesmus and Body Weight Loss].

The patient was a 78-year-old man who was hospitalized with a 1-month history of tenesmus and body weight loss. Blood tests revealed a mild increase i...

Nov 1 2016 28133119
[A Case of a-Fetoprotein Producing Gastric Cancer with Lymph Node Recurrence after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection].

A 70-year-old man underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD)for 2 early-stage gastric cancers in 2009 and 2014, respectively. Both were pathologi...

Nov 1 2016 28133160
[Remission of Advanced Gastric Cancer with Concurrent Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis via Chemotherapy - A Case Report].

The following is a case report of moderately differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma of the stomach with widespread thrombosis of the portal vein, for w...

Nov 1 2016 28133173
[A Case of Curative Resection for Advanced Pancreatic Acinar Cell Carcinoma with Liver Metastasis and Involvement of the Superior Mesenteric Artery after Chemoradiotherapy Following Systemic Chemotherapy].

A 52-year-old man was initially diagnosed with an unresectable acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas with liver metastasis and involvement of the supe...

Nov 1 2016 28133225
[Successful Multidisciplinary Treatment of Metastatic Ovarian Cancer after Perforative Peritonitis of the Rectum Due to Disseminated Ovarian Cancer].

A72 -year-old woman who complained of abdominal pain and distention visited the emergency clinic of our hospital in April 2014. Computed tomography(CT...

Nov 1 2016 28133247
Modeling and performance evaluation of a robotic treatment couch for tumor tracking.

Tumor motion during radiation therapy increases the irradiation of healthy tissue. However, this problem may be mitigated by moving the patient via th...

Oct 1 2016 27016148
Stereotactic robot-assisted MRI-guided laser thermal ablation of radiation necrosis in the posterior cranial fossa: technical note.

Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat a variety of intracranial lesions. Utilization of robotic as...

Oct 1 2016 27690660
Neural networks improve brain cancer detection with Raman spectroscopy in the presence of operating room light artifacts.

Invasive brain cancer cells cannot be visualized during surgery and so they are often not removed. These residual cancer cells give rise to recurrence...

Sep 1 2016 27604560
Automatic tissue characterization of air trapping in chest radiographs using deep neural networks.

Significant progress has been made in recent years for computer-aided diagnosis of abnormal pulmonary textures from computed tomography (CT) images. S...

Aug 1 2016 28324924
Research Advances in Bacteria-based Microrobot.

The concept of bacteria-based microrobot has been well recognized. It has shown great advantages and potentials for the early diagnosis and early trea...

Aug 1 2016 27594160
Serum Level of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 in Patients with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is characterized by the upregulation of a large number of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). ...

Aug 1 2016 28164611
Elevated Preoperative Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio Indicates Poor Survival in Patients with Resected High-grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) is widely used as an inflammation-related cancer biomarker. However, since its prognostic importance in...

Aug 1 2016 28164624
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