Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 16541-16560 of 19,075 articles

Influence of robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy on vaginal cuff healing and brachytherapy initiation in endometrial carcinoma patients.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy (RALH) compared with total abdominal hysterectomy by laparotomy (TAH) on vaginal cuff healing in early-stage endometrial carcinoma patients receiving adjuvant intravaginal brachytherapy (IVBT).

Jan 1 2016 27364883

Overall rate, location, and predictive factors for positive surgical margins after robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer.

We report the overall rate, locations and predictive factors of positive surgical margins (PSMs) in 271 patients with high-risk prostate cancer. Between April 2008 and October 2011, we prospectively collected data from patients classified as D'Amico high-risk who underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Overall rate and location of PSMs were reported. Stepwise logistic regressi...

Jan 1 2016 25966623
[Applications of Machine Learning for Radiation Therapy].

Radiation therapy has been highly advanced as image guided radiation therapy (IGRT) by making advantage of image engineering technologies. Recently, n...

Jan 1 2016 28428495
Automatic anatomy recognition in whole-body PET/CT images.

PURPOSE: Whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has become a standard method of imaging patients with various disease co...

Jan 1 2016 26745953
Colorectal Cancer Staging Using Three Clustering Methods Based on Preoperative Clinical Findings.

Determination of the colorectal cancer stage is possible only after surgery based on pathology results. However, sometimes this may prove impossible. ...

Jan 1 2016 26925686
Evaluation of Machine Learning Algorithm Utilization for Lung Cancer Classification Based on Gene Expression Levels.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer remains one of the most common cancers in the world, both in terms of new cases (about 13% of total per year) and deaths (near...

Jan 1 2016 26925688
Robotic versus Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Carcinoma: a Meta-Analysis of Efficacy and Safety.

PURPOSE: To systematically review efficacyand safety of robotic gastrectomy (RG) compared with conventional laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) for gastric ...

Jan 1 2016 27797239
The role of HE4 and CA125 in differentiation between malignant and non-malignant endometrial pathologies.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to assess the role of HE4 and CA125 in differentiation between malignant and non-malignant endometrial pathologie...

Jan 1 2016 28098927
Community-acquired bacteremia in adult patients. analysis of 645 episodes.

Bacteremia is an important cause of morbimortality. This study describes the episodes of communityacquired bacteremia in adult patients registered at ...

Jan 1 2016 28152365
Anticancer Activity a of Caspian Cobra () snake Venom in Human Cancer Cell Lines Via Induction of Apoptosis.

Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide. Current anticancer drugs involve various toxic side effects; efforts are ongoing to develop new antica...

Jan 1 2016 28228809
Mitochondrial Apoptosis Induced by Extract in Breast Cancer Cells.

() commonly known as 'Roman chamomile' is a medicinal plant used for numerous diseases in traditional medicine, although its anticancer activity is u...

Jan 1 2016 28228817
Everolimus in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer: Is real world experience different?

BACKGROUND: Drugs targeting mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway have been recently approved for treatment of hormone receptor (HR) positiv...

Jan 1 2016 28244487
A systematic approach to prioritize drug targets using machine learning, a molecular descriptor-based classification model, and high-throughput screening of plant derived molecules: a case study in oral cancer.

Systems-biology inspired identification of drug targets and machine learning-based screening of small molecules which modulate their activity have the...

Dec 1 2015 26467789
Deploying swarm intelligence in medical imaging identifying metastasis, micro-calcifications and brain image segmentation.

This study proposes an umbrella deployment of swarm intelligence algorithm, such as stochastic diffusion search for medical imaging applications. Afte...

Dec 1 2015 26577158
In silico discovery of significant pathways in colorectal cancer metastasis using a two-stage optimisation approach.

Accurate and reliable modelling of protein-protein interaction networks for complex diseases such as colorectal cancer can help better understand mech...

Dec 1 2015 26577164
Robotic Assisted Extended Sleeve Lobectomy After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

A 61-year-old man had experienced an irritating cough for 1 month. He received a diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma by bronchoscopy. Computed tomography...

Dec 1 2015 26652569
Left lower lobectomy and systematic lymph node dissection by complete video-assisted thoracic surgery.

A 50-year-old female was administered with left lower lobe lesion for 10 days. A preoperative chest computed tomography (CT) revealed a mass in the le...

Dec 1 2015 26793363
Video-assisted thoracic surgery left upper lobectomy with systematic lymphadenectomy.

A 62-year-old woman was referred to the Thoracic Surgery Department after computed tomography (CT) revealed a 1.0 cm × 1.1 cm mass peripherally in the...

Dec 1 2015 26793365
Analytical assessment of the novel Maglumi squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCA) immunoluminometric assay.

BACKGROUND: The demand for routine measurement of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCA) is rapidly increasing in clinical laboratories, due to the ce...

Dec 1 2015 26807406
A preliminary study on the relationship between circulating tumor cells count and clinical features in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

BACKGROUND: To evaluate the clinical value of circulating tumor cells (CTC) count in peripheral venous blood of patients with non-small cell lung carc...

Dec 1 2015 26807407
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