Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.
Much of the recent progress in image and video recognition has come at the cost of memory: larger models, increased resolution, and longer temporal contexts. An inevitable component is the quadratic (or larger) growth of memory and compute based on image resolution, which is a property of the grid sampling used in convolutional networks and vision transformers. In this work we study residual netwo...
Many-shot in-context learning (ICL) lets vision-language models (VLMs) adapt from image--label demonstrations without weight updates, and is widely assumed to improve as more demonstrations are supplied. We show the opposite: as demonstrations accumulate, a subset of VLMs undergo an \emph{in-context collapse}, a sharp, sometimes catastrophic accuracy drop spanning synthetic classification, natural...
We present our ImageCLEF 2026 Multimodal Reasoning system for the Visual Multiple Choice Question Answering (Visual MCQ) and Visual Open Question Answ...
Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong semantic understanding but remain unreliable in metric spatial reasoning, particularly when queries requi...
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced visual understanding and reasoning, yet their static parametric knowledge limits their ability ...
Vision-language models (VLMs) are expected to revise their reasoning when visual evidence changes. Failures to do so are often attributed to insuffici...
Multimodal large models are increasingly used to generate scalable vector graphics (SVG), but reliable evaluation remains underexplored. Existing prot...
Remote-sensing videos enable real-time observation of changes in target attributes, short-term activities, and scene evolution. They record motion, ac...
Vision-Text Compression (VTC) renders long texts into images and encodes them through the vision encoder (ViT), compressing thousands of text tokens i...
Vision-language models (VLMs) remain unreliable when predictions require fine-grained visual evidence. We identify a previously overlooked cause: spec...
Modern vision language models (VLMs) turn high-resolution images into long sequences of visual tokens. Every token traverses the language decoder and ...
Vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit strong generalization across multimodal tasks but remain vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Existing attac...
Much of the recent progress in image and video recognition has come at the cost of memory: larger models, increased resolution, and longer temporal co...
Although image deraining has advanced substantially, existing methods mainly focus on 2D image restoration. As spatial intelligence applications such ...
Deploying vision-language models (VLMs) for safety-critical spatial reasoning on resource-constrained autonomous driving platforms requires both compa...
Fine-grained visual representations are essential for medical image analysis, particularly when diagnostically relevant evidence is subtle and spatial...
Test-time scaling lifts large language model reasoning by sampling many candidate solutions and selecting among them, yet the same recipe transfers po...
Prompt tuning adapts vision--language models with few trainable parameters, but existing approaches trade off efficiency and adaptation: static textua...
Background and Objective: Generating realistic medical images with anatomically accurate segmentation masks helps address the shortage of annotated da...
Infrared vision-language models (IR-VLMs) extend thermal perception to open-vocabulary classification, image captioning, and visual question answering...