Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.
Kawasaki disease (KD) remains the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children. While intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) represents standard therapy, approximately 10-20% of patients exhibit treatment refractoriness associated with significantly elevated coronary artery lesion risk. Current risk stratification relies on clinical parameters-fever duration or nonspecific inflammatory markers-w...
Bionic visual processing hardware serves as the core technology for mimicking the efficient information processing of biological vision systems and forms the foundation for perceiving and recognizing both static and dynamic scenes. However, most current bionic visual hardware remains at the level of individual devices and simple arrays. Full hardware implementation of bionic vision chips, as well ...
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic brow lift surgery is increasingly performed, yet there are concerns about potential increase in forehead height and hairline po...
Effective interpretation of chest X-rays requires a tightly integrated process of visual analysis, diagnostic reasoning, and structured reporting. Yet...
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a machine learning (ML)-based model for predicting keratoconus (KCN) progression in an Iranian cohort. METHODS: This ...
Eye-tracking using head-mounted systems in natural, dynamic settings presents unique challenges for accurately detecting gaze shifts (saccades). Unlik...
BACKGROUND: Therapeutic ultrasound has emerged as a promising noninvasive or minimally invasive modality in ophthalmology, offering novel solutions ac...
BACKGROUND: Radiologist burnout affects approximately 40% of US radiologists. Large language models (LLMs) may improve workflow efficiency, but real-w...
We examined market-level social and demographic characteristics and station-level factors as predictors of local television news coverage of COVID-19-...
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare and aggressive form of extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Recent insights into the molecular c...
Breast cancer prognosis and treatment outcomes are shaped by intricate interplay between tumor biology, systemic comorbidities, and patient-reported f...
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Chronic lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are characterised by persistent symptoms and elevated urinary leukocyte count...
Understanding the neural coding and association of visual and language information benefits from the development of deep learning models and the colle...
Early and precise disease detection in healthcare plays a vital role for better treatment results, healthier life expectancy, and good quality of care...
Pancreatic adenosquamous carcinoma (PASC) is a rare exocrine malignancy of the pancreas with an increasing incidence, histologically defined by the co...
AIM: To develop an automated diagnostic system for early detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) using fundus images by identifying exudates, hemorrhag...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness. Current standard treatments require frequent intravi...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Neurosurgery Publications encourages the creation of graphical abstracts to accompany published articles. The goal of this ...
BACKGROUND: Intractable temporal lobe epilepsy (ITLE) poses ongoing therapeutic challenges due to resistance to antiseizure medications and limited im...