Ophthalmology

Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.

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Digital surgery for gastroenterological diseases.

Advances in machine learning, computer vision and artificial intelligence methods, in combination with those in processing and cloud computing capability, portend the advent of true decision support during interventions in real-time and soon perhaps in automated surgical steps. Such capability, deployed alongside technology intraoperatively, is termed digital surgery and can be delivered without t...

Nov 14 2021 34876786

IMPACT OF RESIDUAL SUBRETINAL FLUID VOLUMES ON TREATMENT OUTCOMES IN A SUBRETINAL FLUID-TOLERANT TREAT-AND-EXTEND REGIMEN.

PURPOSE: To investigate associations between residual subretinal fluid (rSRF) volumes, quantified using artificial intelligence and treatment outcomes in a subretinal fluid (SRF)-tolerant treat-and-extend (T&E) regimen in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Nov 1 2021 33830960
Automated Analysis of Choroidal Sublayer Morphologic Features in Myopic Children Using EDI-OCT by Deep Learning.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to analyze the choroidal sublayer morphologic features in emmetropic and myopic children using an automatic seg...

Nov 1 2021 34751742
Automatic Screening and Identifying Myopic Maculopathy on Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Deep Learning.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to engineer deep learning (DL) models that can identify myopic maculopathy in patients with high myopia based o...

Nov 1 2021 34751744
[Retinal Imaging as Potential Biomarkers for Dementia].

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a leading cause of dementia, and the current diagnostic methods of AD, such as positron emission tomography imaging, have ...

Nov 1 2021 34759057
Convolutional neural networks trained with a developmental sequence of blurry to clear images reveal core differences between face and object processing.

Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) provide a promising model for understanding human vision, most CNNs lack robustness to challenging viewi...

Nov 1 2021 34767621
PhacoTrainer: A Multicenter Study of Deep Learning for Activity Recognition in Cataract Surgical Videos.

PURPOSE: To build and evaluate deep learning models for recognizing cataract surgical steps from whole-length surgical videos with minimal preprocessi...

Nov 1 2021 34784415
Predicting 10-2 Visual Field From Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma Using Deep Learning Corrected With 24-2/30-2 Visual Field.

PURPOSE: To investigate whether a correction based on a Humphrey field analyzer (HFA) 24-2/30-2 visual field (VF) can improve the prediction performan...

Nov 1 2021 34812893
Simplified description of dynamics in neuromorphic resonant tunneling diodes.

In this article, the standard theoretical model accounting for a double barrier quantum well resonant tunneling diode (RTD) connected to a direct curr...

Nov 1 2021 34881583
Cubature Kalman Filter Based Training of Hybrid Differential Equation Recurrent Neural Network Physiological Dynamic Models.

Modeling biological dynamical systems is challenging due to the interdependence of different system components, some of which are not fully understood...

Nov 1 2021 34891402
UbiEi-Edge: Human Big Data Decoding Using Deep Learning on Mobile Edge.

Human big data decoding is of great potential to reveal the complex patterns of human dynamics like physiological and biomechanical signals. In this s...

Nov 1 2021 34891650
Generative Image Inpainting for Retinal Images using Generative Adversarial Networks.

The diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases is heavily reliant on the availability of retinal imagining equipment. To increase accessibility, lower-co...

Nov 1 2021 34891838
Ocular Diseases Detection using Recent Deep Learning Techniques.

Early fundus screening is a cost-effective and efficient approach to reduce ophthalmic disease-related blindness in ophthalmology. Manual evaluation i...

Nov 1 2021 34891954
A CNN and LSTM Network for Eye-Blink Classification from MRI Scanner Monitoring Videos.

Eye closure changes brain activity, so eye-blink tracking of subjects undergoing resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is relevan...

Nov 1 2021 34891985
Towards Stroke Biomarkers on Fundus Retinal Imaging: A Comparison Between Vasculature Embeddings and General Purpose Convolutional Neural Networks.

Fundus Retinal imaging is an easy-to-acquire modality typically used for monitoring eye health. Current evidence indicates that the retina, and its va...

Nov 1 2021 34892078
RoMAT: Robot for Multisensory Analysis and Testing of visual-tactile perceptual functions.

The present work aims to introduce a novel robotic platform suitable for investigating perception in multi-sensory motion tasks for individuals with a...

Nov 1 2021 34892280
Assessing Vision Quality in Retinal Prosthesis Implantees through Deep Learning: Current Progress and Improvements by Optimizing Hardware Design Parameters and Rehabilitation.

Retinal prosthesis (RP) is used to partially restore vision in patients with degenerative retinal diseases. Assessing the quality of RP-acquired (i.e....

Nov 1 2021 34892515
Towards a Gaze-Informed Movement Intention Model for Robot-Assisted Upper-Limb Rehabilitation.

Gaze-based intention detection has been explored for robotic-assisted neuro-rehabilitation in recent years. As eye movements often precede hand moveme...

Nov 1 2021 34892521
Updates in deep learning research in ophthalmology.

Ophthalmology has been one of the early adopters of artificial intelligence (AI) within the medical field. Deep learning (DL), in particular, has garn...

Oct 29 2021 34661658
Pan-Tissue Aging Clock Genes That Have Intimate Connections with the Immune System and Age-Related Disease.

In our recent transcriptomic meta-analysis, we used random forest machine learning to accurately predict age in human blood, bone, brain, heart, and r...

Oct 1 2021 34486398
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