Orthopedics

Latest AI and machine learning research in orthopedics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3701-3720 of 7,640 articles

Construction of artificial intelligence system of carpal bone age for Chinese children based on China-05 standard.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to construct an automatic carpal bone age evaluation system for Chinese children based on TW3-C Carpal method by deep learning and to evaluate the accuracies in test set and clinical test set.

Mar 1 2022 35181886

Comparison of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block versus Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block as Postoperative Pain Management in Hip Fracture Surgeries.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Postoperative pain management and early recovery play an important role in the functional outcome following hip surgeries. Recently, pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block has been used as a good alternative for postoperative pain management following hip fracture surgeries. We compared the efficacy of (PENG) block and fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) as postoperati...

Mar 1 2022 35422548
Autonomous artificial intelligence in pediatric radiology: the use and perception of BoneXpert for bone age assessment.

BACKGROUND: The autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) system for bone age rating (BoneXpert) was designed to be used in clinical radiology practice ...

Feb 28 2022 35224658
Simultaneous Calibration of the Hand-Eye, Flange-Tool and Robot-Robot Relationship in Dual-Robot Collaboration Systems.

A multi-robot collaboration system can complete more complex tasks than a single robot system. Ensuring the calibration accuracy between robots in the...

Feb 26 2022 35271007
Deep learning-based quantitative analyses of spontaneous movements and their association with early neurological development in preterm infants.

This study aimed to develop quantitative assessments of spontaneous movements in high-risk preterm infants based on a deep learning algorithm. Video i...

Feb 24 2022 35210507
Artificial intelligence-based classification of bone tumors in the proximal femur on plain radiographs: System development and validation.

PURPOSE: Early detection and classification of bone tumors in the proximal femur is crucial for their successful treatment. This study aimed to develo...

Feb 24 2022 35202410
Organic electrochemical neurons and synapses with ion mediated spiking.

Future brain-machine interfaces, prosthetics, and intelligent soft robotics will require integrating artificial neuromorphic devices with biological s...

Feb 22 2022 35194026
Computer Vision-Based Path Planning for Robot Arms in Three-Dimensional Workspaces Using Q-Learning and Neural Networks.

Computer vision-based path planning can play a crucial role in numerous technologically driven smart applications. Although various path planning meth...

Feb 22 2022 35270847
A Lower Limb Rehabilitation Assistance Training Robot System Driven by an Innovative Pneumatic Artificial Muscle System.

This study aims to develop the application of pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM) for a 2-degrees of freedom (2-DOF) lower limb rehabilitation assistanc...

Feb 21 2022 35196171
Policy-Driven, Multimodal Deep Learning for Predicting Visual Fields from the Optic Disc and OCT Imaging.

PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning (DL) system for predicting each point on visual fields (VFs) from disc and OCT imaging and derive a s...

Feb 21 2022 35202616
Effect of tourniquet use on blood loss, pain, functional recovery, and complications in robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been largely studied to confirm its advantages in terms of accurate component positioning...

Feb 21 2022 35189911
Multi-Method Diagnosis of Blood Microscopic Sample for Early Detection of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Based on Deep Learning and Hybrid Techniques.

Leukemia is one of the most dangerous types of malignancies affecting the bone marrow or blood in all age groups, both in children and adults. The mos...

Feb 19 2022 35214531
Dual-stream pyramid registration network.

We propose a Dual-stream Pyramid Registration Network (referred as Dual-PRNet) for unsupervised 3D brain image registration. Unlike recent CNN-based r...

Feb 18 2022 35349836
Total Knee Arthroplasty With Robotic Surgical Assistance Results in Less Physician Stress and Strain Than Conventional Methods.

BACKGROUND: Poor surgical ergonomics and physiological stress have been shown to impair surgical performance and cause injuries. The prevalence of mus...

Feb 17 2022 35184931
Localization and Edge-Based Segmentation of Lumbar Spine Vertebrae to Identify the Deformities Using Deep Learning Models.

The lumbar spine plays a very important role in our load transfer and mobility. Vertebrae localization and segmentation are useful in detecting spinal...

Feb 17 2022 35214448
Rapid Temperature-Dependent Rheological Measurements of Non-Newtonian Solutions Using a Machine-Learning Aided Microfluidic Rheometer.

Biofluids such as synovial fluid, blood plasma, and saliva contain several proteins which impart non-Newtonian properties to the biofluids. The concen...

Feb 15 2022 35167252
Intravital deep-tumor single-beam 3-photon, 4-photon, and harmonic microscopy.

Three-photon excitation has recently been demonstrated as an effective method to perform intravital microscopy in deep, previously inaccessible region...

Feb 15 2022 35166669
Automatic detection and classification of peri-prosthetic femur fracture.

PURPOSE: Object classification and localization is a key task of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tool. Although there have been numerous generic deep l...

Feb 14 2022 35157227
Evaluations of Deep Learning Approaches for Glaucoma Screening Using Retinal Images from Mobile Device.

Glaucoma is a silent disease that leads to vision loss or irreversible blindness. Current deep learning methods can help glaucoma screening by extendi...

Feb 14 2022 35214351
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