Oncology/Hematology

Other Cancers

Latest AI and machine learning research in other cancers for healthcare professionals.

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Synthesizing [F]PSMA-1007 PET bone images from CT images with GAN for early detection of prostate cancer bone metastases: a pilot validation study.

BACKGROUND: [F]FDG PET/CT scan combined with [F]PSMA-1007 PET/CT scan is commonly conducted for detecting bone metastases in prostate cancer (PCa). However, it is expensive and may expose patients to more radiation hazards. This study explores deep learning (DL) techniques to synthesize [F]PSMA-1007 PET bone images from CT bone images for the early detection of bone metastases in PCa, which may re...

May 21 2025 40399853

Deep learning Radiopathomics based on pretreatment MRI and whole slide images for predicting overall survival in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

PURPOSE: To develop an integrative radiopathomic model based on deep learning to predict overall survival (OS) in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC) patients.

May 21 2025 40409367
BrainView: A Cloud-based Deep Learning System for Brain Image Segmentation, Tumor Detection and Visualization.

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth in the brain that disrupts its functionality and poses a significant threat to human life by damaging neurons. Ear...

May 21 2025 40409506
Towards automating risk stratification of intraductal papillary mucinous Neoplasms: Artificial intelligence advances beyond human expertise with confocal laser endomicroscopy.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)-guided needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) enables real-time microscopic visualization ...

May 21 2025 40447463
ImmunoStruct: a multimodal neural network framework for immunogenicity prediction from peptide-MHC sequence, structure, and biochemical properties.

Epitope-based vaccines are promising therapeutic modalities for infectious diseases and cancer, but identifying immunogenic epitopes is challenging. T...

May 21 2025 40470208
Global research trends in bone tumors: a bibliometric analysis of medical imaging.

BACKGROUND: Bone tumors, due to their high rate of misdiagnosis, pose significant clinical challenges in diagnosis and treatment. Medical imaging play...

May 21 2025 40469196
Application of artificial intelligence in palliative care: a bibliometric analysis of research hotspots and trends.

BACKGROUND: Palliative care, essential for improving quality of life in patients with serious illnesses, faces challenges such as resource limitations...

May 21 2025 40470051
Imaging patterns and recommendations for diagnosis, staging, and management of lung cancer.

Lung cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. In the present era of targeted therapy for various lung cancer mutations, it is es...

May 21 2025 40486071
Exploring Hidden Dangers: Predicting Mycotoxin-like Toxicity and Mapping Toxicological Networks in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Mycotoxins are potent triggers of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) due to their intricate interplay with cellular macromolecules and signaling pathways....

May 20 2025 40393043
Transforming healthcare: the impact of artificial intelligence on diagnostics, pharmaceuticals and ethical considerations - a comprehensive review.

Interpretability of results remains challenging in most health industries since patients may suffer life-threatening consequences from an inaccurate d...

May 20 2025 40391953
Integrating machine learning and molecular docking to decipher the molecular network of aflatoxin b1-induced hepatocellular carcinoma.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) induced by Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1).

May 20 2025 40392001
Deep learning predicts microsatellite instability status in colorectal carcinoma in an ethnically heterogeneous population in South Africa.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) models are effective pre-screening tools for detecting mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) in colorectal carcinoma (CRC)....

May 20 2025 40393786
Histopathology-Based Prostate Cancer Classification Using ResNet: A Comprehensive Deep Learning Analysis.

Prostate cancer is the most prevalent solid tumor in males and one of the most common causes of male mortality. It is the most common type of cancer i...

May 20 2025 40394318
A multi-faceted discovery strategy identifies functional antibodies binding to cysteine-rich domain 1 of hDKK1 for cancer immunotherapy via Wnt non-canonical pathway.

Wnt signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. These biological effects can be exerted by the activation of the β-catenin-depe...

May 20 2025 40394415
Pyroptosis drives tumor progression and immune evasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a single-cell and spatial transcriptomic study.

BACKGROUND: Pyroptosis is a form of programmed cell death characterized by inflammasome activation and the release of inflammatory cytokines, which in...

May 20 2025 40394449
Future of image enhanced endoscopy of esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Barrett's esophagus is a premalignant precursor lesion of esophageal adenocarcinoma that affects approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Esophag...

May 20 2025 40394929
New Insights into the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Hepatocellular carcinoma remains one of the leading contributors to global cancer mortality, frequently stemming from chronic liver conditions, such a...

May 20 2025 40427070
Exploring the Role of Peritumoral Edema in Predicting Lung Cancer Subtypes Through T2-FLAIR Digital Subtraction Imaging of Metastatic Brain Tumors.

: This study aimed to investigate whether small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be distinguished based on radiomics...

May 20 2025 40428276
Assessing the generalization capabilities of TCR binding predictors via peptide distance analysis.

Understanding the interaction between T Cell Receptors (TCRs) and peptide-bound Major Histocompatibility Complexes (pMHCs) is crucial for comprehendin...

May 20 2025 40392871
and are potentially important biomarkers for early diagnosis and treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: based on WGCNA and machine learning analysis.

BACKGROUND: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) does not have distinct and highly sensitive biomarkers, making its diagnosis difficult. Conseque...

May 20 2025 40463715
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