Latest AI and machine learning research in other cancers for healthcare professionals.
Brain tumors remain a major public health challenge because of their high mortality rate and the need for timely and accurate diagnosis. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely used for brain tumor assessment, yet conventional diagnostic workflows still depend largely on the subjective interpretation of radiologists, which may lead to inter-observer variability. In this context, deep learning a...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neoadjuvant immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) were tested in patient's ineligible for cisplatin-based chemotherapy. The PURE-01 trial (NCT02736266) evaluated three courses of pembrolizumab before radical cystectomy (RC). We developed AI-MIRACLE, an international study assessing artificial intelligence (AI) and multiparametric mag...
Human Heparanase (HPSE), the only mammalian endo-β-D-glucuronidase, plays an important role in extracellular matrix remodeling and the release of hepa...
Accurate assessment of lymph node metastasis (LNM) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) presents a significant clinical challenge and is ess...
Cyclosporine A (CsA) functions as a calcineurin inhibitor that perturbs T cell activation via calcineurin-nuclear factor of activated T cells (CaN-NFA...
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BRCA) is the most common malignant tumor in women, with prognoses differing markedly by molecular subtype. Exercise is know...
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly lethal malignancy with high recurrence and limited therapies. Microvascular invasion (MVI) is a...
BACKGROUND: Head and neck cancer (HNC) is a common malignant tumor, and its treatment often leads to functional impairments in speech, swallowing, and...
BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become a core imaging modality for prostate cancer screening and diagnosis. Accurate and automatic se...
BACKGROUND: Environmental cadmium (Cd) pollution poses a severe threat to human health due to its strong bioaccumulation and high carcinogenicity. Alt...
BACKGROUND: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a highly aggressive subtype of primary liver cancer with insidious onset, early metastasis, and p...
White light laryngoscopy is widely available but can miss subtle vascular changes associated with early laryngeal neoplasia. We developed a region-of-...
BACKGROUND: The integration of clinical decision support tools in medical practice is challenging and must be carefully undertaken, especially in canc...
BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into hospice and palliative care to support clinical decision-making across clinicia...
Brain tumors represent one of the deadliest types of neurological diseases, a fact that makes early accurate diagnosis essential for the survival of p...
BACKGROUND: Lactate promotes histone lactylation, which affects protein transcription and translation, thereby influencing tumour cell progression. Ho...
Artificial intelligence (AI) can transform cancer immunotherapy by enabling more accurate prediction of treatment responses, the discovery of specific...
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping oncology by addressing key limitations in traditional cancer care and enabling data-driven, personalized app...
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a biologically heterogeneous disease in which tumor sidedness has emerged as a relevant prognostic factor. Conv...
INTRODUCTION: Biomarker-guided stratification is essential for optimizing adjuvant systemic therapy in early-stage breast cancer, requiring a balance ...