Oncology/Hematology

Other Cancers

Latest AI and machine learning research in other cancers for healthcare professionals.

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Engineering smart polymeric lipid nanoparticles for breast cancer: AI-guided formulation design, biological barriers, and translational constraints.

Breast cancer is a biologically heterogeneous disease in which tumor-intrinsic diversity and the tumor immune microenvironment jointly shape therapeutic resistance and variable clinical outcomes. Although nanomedicine has improved the safety and pharmacokinetic profiles of several anticancer agents, clinically approved nanocarriers have produced limited efficacy gains, partly because of heterogene...

Jun 28 2026 42366415

Elucidating the pathway activity and prognostic significance of diverse regulatory cell death patterns in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a five-year survival rate below 10%. Regulatory cell death (RCD) plays a critical role in tumor progression and therapy response, yet its prognostic implications in PDAC remain underexplored. In this study, we systematically investigated RCD-related genes using bulk RNAseq and single-cell RNAseq cohorts. By integrating ...

Jun 27 2026 42363988
Pan-cancer analysis identifies immunoproteasome as the predominant survival-associated component of antigen processing machinery.

Neoantigens are critical targets for cancer immunotherapy, yet the relationship between experimentally validated neoantigen burden and antigen process...

Jun 27 2026 42364494
TACE-induced liver injury in hepatocellular carcinoma: mechanisms, prediction, and prevention in the era of gut microbiota and inflammasome research.

Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a cornerstone locoregional therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet most candidates also have cirrhos...

Jun 27 2026 42364906
MRI-based quantification of intratumoral heterogeneity for predicting recurrence risk in ER+/HER2- breast cancer.

OBJECTIVES: The need for a cost-effective, rapid, and increasingly accessible alternative to the 21-gene assay prompted this study, which developed a ...

Jun 27 2026 42365208
CBINN: Cancer Biology-Informed Neural Network for Unknown Parameter Estimation and Missing Physics Identification.

The dynamics of tumor-immune interactions within a complex tumor microenvironment are typically modeled using a system of ordinary differential equati...

Jun 27 2026 42365212
Multi-cohort integration and machine learning identify CPVL as a novel oncogenic driver in gastric cancer.

BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer (GC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and the prognosis of advanced GC remains poor. Systemat...

Jun 27 2026 42365218
Potential evaluation of SULT1A3 as an early diagnostic marker for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a study based on serum proteomics screening and ELISA validation.

BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) represents a highly prevalent and aggressive malignancy endemic to Southeast Asia. Early and accurate diagn...

Jun 27 2026 42365246
Biomarker-based machine learning for malignant transformation in oral potentially malignant disorders: a scoping review.

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is often preceded by oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs). Despite this known association, the transition ...

Jun 27 2026 42365263
O-RADS for assessment of adnexal lesions: current status, challenges and future directions.

The Ovarian-Adnexal Reporting and Data System (O-RADS), developed by the American College of Radiology (ACR), provides a standardized, evidence-based ...

Jun 27 2026 42365347
The Addition of Computer-Aided Detection (CADe) to Texture and Color Enhancement Imaging (TXI) Does Not Improve Adenoma Detection Rate During Colonoscopy: A Prospective Study.

OBJECTIVES: Early detection and resection of colorectal polyps prevent their progression toward advanced adenocarcinomas. The use of Texture and Color...

Jun 26 2026 42363424
Advancing breast cancer diagnosis through ultrasound imaging: A cross-attention multi-scale vision transformer approach with comparative analysis against ResNet architectures.

In recent years, the field of medical imaging has witnessed substantial progress due to the integration of advanced machine learning techniques, parti...

Jun 26 2026 42363450
Integrative analysis of machine learning and single-cell sequencing identifies IGHG1 as a therapeutic target for epimedium in diabetes-gastric cancer comorbidity.

BACKGROUND: The clinical comorbidity of diabetes mellitus (DM) and gastric cancer (GC) presents a significant healthcare challenge, as these two condi...

Jun 26 2026 42364318
Machine learning prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis using multimodal ultrasound in breast cancer.

OBJECTIVES: Accurate prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) is crucial for tailoring breast cancer treatments, this study aimed to develo...

Jun 26 2026 42359462
Multidrug resistance in cancer: current understandings and future perspective.

Multidrug resistance (MDR) remains the core clinical barrier limiting the achievement of durable and effective treatment for various tumors. With the ...

Jun 26 2026 42360409
Disulfidptosis-related signatures identify SPARC+/CYR61+ stromal cells mediating immunosuppression in gastric cancer.

BACKGROUND: Disulfidptosis is a novel form of glucose starvation-induced cell death, yet its prognostic implications in gastric cancer (GC) remain lar...

Jun 26 2026 42360660
AI-Based Pathology classifier Predicts Sensitivity to Enzalutamide in Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: A Biomarker Analysis of the ENZAMET Trial.

PURPOSE: The ENZAMET trial established that enzalutamide added to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves overall survival (OS) in metastatic horm...

Jun 26 2026 42360803
Machine Learning-Based single-cell characterization of lipid metabolic reprogramming in prostate cancer.

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most prevalent malignancies in men worldwide, and metabolic reprogramming particularly of lipid metabolism plays a...

Jun 26 2026 42361409
Diagnosing lung disorder and optimal classification using dense convolution (Dc)-CapsNet technique.

Lung carcinoma is regarded as lung cancer and is the usual form of cancers worldwide. It cannot be diagnosed easily until it spreads and is regarded a...

Jun 26 2026 42362656
Interpretable machine learning reveals the synergistic impact of essential hypertension on early recurrence in triple-negative breast cancer.

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients often ential hypertension, yet how systemic vascular stress synergizes with tumor aggressiveness to driv...

Jun 26 2026 42362737
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